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ARUH_PSEAE
ID   ARUH_PSEAE              Reviewed;         393 AA.
AC   Q9HUI9;
DT   05-SEP-2012, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 111.
DE   RecName: Full=Arginine--pyruvate transaminase AruH;
DE            EC=2.6.1.84;
GN   Name=aruH; OrderedLocusNames=PA4976;
OS   Pseudomonas aeruginosa (strain ATCC 15692 / DSM 22644 / CIP 104116 / JCM
OS   14847 / LMG 12228 / 1C / PRS 101 / PAO1).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Pseudomonadales;
OC   Pseudomonadaceae; Pseudomonas.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=208964;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 15692 / DSM 22644 / CIP 104116 / JCM 14847 / LMG 12228 / 1C /
RC   PRS 101 / PAO1;
RX   PubMed=10984043; DOI=10.1038/35023079;
RA   Stover C.K., Pham X.-Q.T., Erwin A.L., Mizoguchi S.D., Warrener P.,
RA   Hickey M.J., Brinkman F.S.L., Hufnagle W.O., Kowalik D.J., Lagrou M.,
RA   Garber R.L., Goltry L., Tolentino E., Westbrock-Wadman S., Yuan Y.,
RA   Brody L.L., Coulter S.N., Folger K.R., Kas A., Larbig K., Lim R.M.,
RA   Smith K.A., Spencer D.H., Wong G.K.-S., Wu Z., Paulsen I.T., Reizer J.,
RA   Saier M.H. Jr., Hancock R.E.W., Lory S., Olson M.V.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1, an opportunistic
RT   pathogen.";
RL   Nature 406:959-964(2000).
RN   [2]
RP   PATHWAY, INDUCTION, AND GENE NAME.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 15692 / DSM 22644 / CIP 104116 / JCM 14847 / LMG 12228 / 1C /
RC   PRS 101 / PAO1;
RX   PubMed=17416670; DOI=10.1128/jb.00261-07;
RA   Yang Z., Lu C.D.;
RT   "Functional genomics enables identification of genes of the arginine
RT   transaminase pathway in Pseudomonas aeruginosa.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 189:3945-3953(2007).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, COFACTOR, BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES,
RP   PATHWAY, AND SUBUNIT.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 15692 / DSM 22644 / CIP 104116 / JCM 14847 / LMG 12228 / 1C /
RC   PRS 101 / PAO1;
RX   PubMed=17416668; DOI=10.1128/jb.00262-07;
RA   Yang Z., Lu C.D.;
RT   "Characterization of an arginine:pyruvate transaminase in arginine
RT   catabolism of Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 189:3954-3959(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of L-arginine into 2-ketoarginine
CC       via transamination. L-arginine is the best substrate, but it can also
CC       use L-lysine, L-methionine, L-leucine, ornithine and L-glutamine, which
CC       indicates that it may have a broader physiological function in amino
CC       acid catabolism. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17416668}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=L-arginine + pyruvate = 5-guanidino-2-oxopentanoate + L-
CC         alanine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13833, ChEBI:CHEBI:15361, ChEBI:CHEBI:32682,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57972, ChEBI:CHEBI:58489; EC=2.6.1.84;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:17416668};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:17416668};
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=1.6 mM for pyruvate {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17416668};
CC         KM=13.9 mM for L-arginine {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17416668};
CC         Vmax=54.6 umol/min/mg enzyme {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17416668};
CC         Note=kcat is 38.6 sec(-1).;
CC       pH dependence:
CC         Optimum pH is 9.0. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17416668};
CC       Temperature dependence:
CC         Optimum temperature is 42 degrees Celsius.
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17416668};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid degradation; L-arginine degradation.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17416668, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17416670}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17416668}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Induced by L-arginine in the absence of ArgR, via the
CC       AruR/AruS two-component regulatory system.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17416670}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent
CC       aminotransferase family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AE004091; AAG08361.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; F83024; F83024.
DR   RefSeq; NP_253663.1; NC_002516.2.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003102073.1; NZ_QZGE01000002.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9HUI9; -.
DR   SMR; Q9HUI9; -.
DR   STRING; 287.DR97_2329; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9HUI9; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAG08361; AAG08361; PA4976.
DR   GeneID; 880915; -.
DR   KEGG; pae:PA4976; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|208964.12.peg.5212; -.
DR   PseudoCAP; PA4976; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_017584_4_0_6; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9HUI9; -.
DR   OMA; CAGMIGR; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9HUI9; -.
DR   BioCyc; PAER208964:G1FZ6-5092-MON; -.
DR   BRENDA; 2.6.1.84; 5087.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00073; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002438; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0030170; F:pyridoxal phosphate binding; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0008483; F:transaminase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006527; P:arginine catabolic process; IDA:PseudoCAP.
DR   GO; GO:0019545; P:arginine catabolic process to succinate; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0009058; P:biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.640.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.1150.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR004839; Aminotransferase_I/II.
DR   InterPro; IPR004838; NHTrfase_class1_PyrdxlP-BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR015424; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase.
DR   InterPro; IPR015421; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase_major.
DR   InterPro; IPR015422; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase_small.
DR   Pfam; PF00155; Aminotran_1_2; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53383; SSF53383; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00105; AA_TRANSFER_CLASS_1; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Aminotransferase; Arginine metabolism; Pyridoxal phosphate; Pyruvate;
KW   Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..393
FT                   /note="Arginine--pyruvate transaminase AruH"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000418388"
FT   MOD_RES         237
FT                   /note="N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   393 AA;  42380 MW;  B28593585BAEC860 CRC64;
     MRYSDFTQRI AGDGAAAWDI HYRALARVEQ GEEILLLSVG DPDFDTPAPI VQAAIDSLLA
     GNTHYADVRG KRALRQRIAE RHRRRSGQAV DAEQVVVLAG AQCALYAVVQ CLLNPGDEVI
     VAEPMYVTYE AVFGACGARV VPVPVRSENG FRVQAEEVAA LITPRTRAMA LNSPHNPSGA
     SLPRATWEAL AELCMAHDLW MISDEVYSEL LFDGEHVSPA SLPGMADRTA TLNSLSKSHA
     MTGWRVGWVV GPAALCAHLE NLALCMLYGS PEFIQDAACT ALEAPLPELE AMREAYRRRR
     DLVIECLADS PGLRPLRPDG GMFVMVDIRP TGLSAQAFAD RLLDRHGVSV LAGEAFGPSA
     AGHIRLGLVL GAEPLREACR RIALCAAELL GQA
 
 
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