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OPA_DROME
ID   OPA_DROME               Reviewed;         609 AA.
AC   P39768; A0JQ21; Q960Y0; Q9VN66;
DT   01-FEB-1995, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   29-MAY-2007, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 179.
DE   RecName: Full=Pair-rule protein odd-paired;
GN   Name=opa; ORFNames=CG1133;
OS   Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota;
OC   Neoptera; Endopterygota; Diptera; Brachycera; Muscomorpha; Ephydroidea;
OC   Drosophilidae; Drosophila; Sophophora.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=7227;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], FUNCTION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND DEVELOPMENTAL
RP   STAGE.
RC   TISSUE=Embryo;
RX   PubMed=8288124; DOI=10.1101/gad.8.1.105;
RA   Benedyk M.J., Mullen J.R., Dinardo S.;
RT   "Odd-paired: a zinc finger pair-rule protein required for the timely
RT   activation of engrailed and wingless in Drosophila embryos.";
RL   Genes Dev. 8:105-117(1994).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], FUNCTION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND DEVELOPMENTAL
RP   STAGE.
RX   PubMed=7781900; DOI=10.1006/dbio.1995.1171;
RA   Cimbora D.M., Sakonju S.;
RT   "Drosophila midgut morphogenesis requires the function of the segmentation
RT   gene odd-paired.";
RL   Dev. Biol. 169:580-595(1995).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley;
RX   PubMed=10731132; DOI=10.1126/science.287.5461.2185;
RA   Adams M.D., Celniker S.E., Holt R.A., Evans C.A., Gocayne J.D.,
RA   Amanatides P.G., Scherer S.E., Li P.W., Hoskins R.A., Galle R.F.,
RA   George R.A., Lewis S.E., Richards S., Ashburner M., Henderson S.N.,
RA   Sutton G.G., Wortman J.R., Yandell M.D., Zhang Q., Chen L.X., Brandon R.C.,
RA   Rogers Y.-H.C., Blazej R.G., Champe M., Pfeiffer B.D., Wan K.H., Doyle C.,
RA   Baxter E.G., Helt G., Nelson C.R., Miklos G.L.G., Abril J.F., Agbayani A.,
RA   An H.-J., Andrews-Pfannkoch C., Baldwin D., Ballew R.M., Basu A.,
RA   Baxendale J., Bayraktaroglu L., Beasley E.M., Beeson K.Y., Benos P.V.,
RA   Berman B.P., Bhandari D., Bolshakov S., Borkova D., Botchan M.R., Bouck J.,
RA   Brokstein P., Brottier P., Burtis K.C., Busam D.A., Butler H., Cadieu E.,
RA   Center A., Chandra I., Cherry J.M., Cawley S., Dahlke C., Davenport L.B.,
RA   Davies P., de Pablos B., Delcher A., Deng Z., Mays A.D., Dew I.,
RA   Dietz S.M., Dodson K., Doup L.E., Downes M., Dugan-Rocha S., Dunkov B.C.,
RA   Dunn P., Durbin K.J., Evangelista C.C., Ferraz C., Ferriera S.,
RA   Fleischmann W., Fosler C., Gabrielian A.E., Garg N.S., Gelbart W.M.,
RA   Glasser K., Glodek A., Gong F., Gorrell J.H., Gu Z., Guan P., Harris M.,
RA   Harris N.L., Harvey D.A., Heiman T.J., Hernandez J.R., Houck J., Hostin D.,
RA   Houston K.A., Howland T.J., Wei M.-H., Ibegwam C., Jalali M., Kalush F.,
RA   Karpen G.H., Ke Z., Kennison J.A., Ketchum K.A., Kimmel B.E., Kodira C.D.,
RA   Kraft C.L., Kravitz S., Kulp D., Lai Z., Lasko P., Lei Y., Levitsky A.A.,
RA   Li J.H., Li Z., Liang Y., Lin X., Liu X., Mattei B., McIntosh T.C.,
RA   McLeod M.P., McPherson D., Merkulov G., Milshina N.V., Mobarry C.,
RA   Morris J., Moshrefi A., Mount S.M., Moy M., Murphy B., Murphy L.,
RA   Muzny D.M., Nelson D.L., Nelson D.R., Nelson K.A., Nixon K., Nusskern D.R.,
RA   Pacleb J.M., Palazzolo M., Pittman G.S., Pan S., Pollard J., Puri V.,
RA   Reese M.G., Reinert K., Remington K., Saunders R.D.C., Scheeler F.,
RA   Shen H., Shue B.C., Siden-Kiamos I., Simpson M., Skupski M.P., Smith T.J.,
RA   Spier E., Spradling A.C., Stapleton M., Strong R., Sun E., Svirskas R.,
RA   Tector C., Turner R., Venter E., Wang A.H., Wang X., Wang Z.-Y.,
RA   Wassarman D.A., Weinstock G.M., Weissenbach J., Williams S.M., Woodage T.,
RA   Worley K.C., Wu D., Yang S., Yao Q.A., Ye J., Yeh R.-F., Zaveri J.S.,
RA   Zhan M., Zhang G., Zhao Q., Zheng L., Zheng X.H., Zhong F.N., Zhong W.,
RA   Zhou X., Zhu S.C., Zhu X., Smith H.O., Gibbs R.A., Myers E.W., Rubin G.M.,
RA   Venter J.C.;
RT   "The genome sequence of Drosophila melanogaster.";
RL   Science 287:2185-2195(2000).
RN   [4]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley;
RX   PubMed=12537572; DOI=10.1186/gb-2002-3-12-research0083;
RA   Misra S., Crosby M.A., Mungall C.J., Matthews B.B., Campbell K.S.,
RA   Hradecky P., Huang Y., Kaminker J.S., Millburn G.H., Prochnik S.E.,
RA   Smith C.D., Tupy J.L., Whitfield E.J., Bayraktaroglu L., Berman B.P.,
RA   Bettencourt B.R., Celniker S.E., de Grey A.D.N.J., Drysdale R.A.,
RA   Harris N.L., Richter J., Russo S., Schroeder A.J., Shu S.Q., Stapleton M.,
RA   Yamada C., Ashburner M., Gelbart W.M., Rubin G.M., Lewis S.E.;
RT   "Annotation of the Drosophila melanogaster euchromatic genome: a systematic
RT   review.";
RL   Genome Biol. 3:RESEARCH0083.1-RESEARCH0083.22(2002).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley; TISSUE=Embryo;
RX   PubMed=12537569; DOI=10.1186/gb-2002-3-12-research0080;
RA   Stapleton M., Carlson J.W., Brokstein P., Yu C., Champe M., George R.A.,
RA   Guarin H., Kronmiller B., Pacleb J.M., Park S., Wan K.H., Rubin G.M.,
RA   Celniker S.E.;
RT   "A Drosophila full-length cDNA resource.";
RL   Genome Biol. 3:RESEARCH0080.1-RESEARCH0080.8(2002).
RN   [6]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley;
RA   Stapleton M., Carlson J.W., Frise E., Kapadia B., Park S., Wan K.H., Yu C.,
RA   Celniker S.E.;
RL   Submitted (NOV-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Transcription factor essential for parasegmental subdivision
CC       of the embryo. It is involved in the activation of wingless (wg) in odd
CC       parasegments. It is also required for the timely activation of wg in
CC       the remaining parasegments and for the timely activation of engrailed
CC       (en) in all parasegments. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7781900,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:8288124}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       P39768; Q9VM83: Dmel\CG17376; NbExp=4; IntAct=EBI-93813, EBI-15116127;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed throughout all segment primordia;
CC       expressed ubiquitously in the ectoderm and mesoderm precursors.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7781900, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8288124}.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: The peak expression is seen between 2 and 12 hours
CC       of embryogenesis. Expression continues through the larval instars and
CC       during pupation although at lower levels compared with embryogenesis.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:7781900, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8288124}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GLI C2H2-type zinc-finger protein family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; U04435; AAA18958.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; S78339; AAB34592.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AE014297; AAF52084.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AY051783; AAK93207.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BT029391; ABK56895.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; A49839; A49839.
DR   RefSeq; NP_524228.2; NM_079504.4.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P39768; -.
DR   SMR; P39768; -.
DR   BioGRID; 65820; 36.
DR   DIP; DIP-17067N; -.
DR   IntAct; P39768; 25.
DR   STRING; 7227.FBpp0078477; -.
DR   PaxDb; P39768; -.
DR   DNASU; 40605; -.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0078836; FBpp0078477; FBgn0003002.
DR   GeneID; 40605; -.
DR   KEGG; dme:Dmel_CG1133; -.
DR   CTD; 40605; -.
DR   FlyBase; FBgn0003002; opa.
DR   VEuPathDB; VectorBase:FBgn0003002; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1721; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000165216; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_002678_37_2_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; P39768; -.
DR   OMA; AHPHHAM; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 592023at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P39768; -.
DR   SignaLink; P39768; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 40605; 0 hits in 3 CRISPR screens.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 40605; -.
DR   PRO; PR:P39768; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000803; Chromosome 3R.
DR   Bgee; FBgn0003002; Expressed in parasegment 5 (Drosophila) and 18 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; P39768; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; P39768; DM.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IDA:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0001228; F:DNA-binding transcription activator activity, RNA polymerase II-specific; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0003700; F:DNA-binding transcription factor activity; ISS:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0000981; F:DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific; IDA:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0000978; F:RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding; IDA:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0000977; F:RNA polymerase II transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding; IDA:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0007417; P:central nervous system development; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0007455; P:eye-antennal disc morphogenesis; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0008354; P:germ cell migration; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0007494; P:midgut development; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0007366; P:periodic partitioning by pair rule gene; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0045944; P:positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0006357; P:regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   InterPro; IPR036236; Znf_C2H2_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR013087; Znf_C2H2_type.
DR   InterPro; IPR041643; Znf_ZIC.
DR   Pfam; PF00096; zf-C2H2; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF18366; zf_ZIC; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00355; ZnF_C2H2; 5.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF57667; SSF57667; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS00028; ZINC_FINGER_C2H2_1; 3.
DR   PROSITE; PS50157; ZINC_FINGER_C2H2_2; 4.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Activator; Developmental protein; DNA-binding; Metal-binding; Nucleus;
KW   Pair-rule protein; Reference proteome; Repeat; Transcription;
KW   Transcription regulation; Zinc; Zinc-finger.
FT   CHAIN           1..609
FT                   /note="Pair-rule protein odd-paired"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000047015"
FT   ZN_FING         210..249
FT                   /note="C2H2-type 1; atypical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00042"
FT   ZN_FING         258..285
FT                   /note="C2H2-type 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00042"
FT   ZN_FING         291..315
FT                   /note="C2H2-type 3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00042"
FT   ZN_FING         321..345
FT                   /note="C2H2-type 4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00042"
FT   ZN_FING         351..375
FT                   /note="C2H2-type 5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00042"
FT   REGION          20..41
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          373..550
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          583..609
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        373..388
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        389..511
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   CONFLICT        587
FT                   /note="P -> S (in Ref. 5; AAK93207)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        606
FT                   /note="A -> R (in Ref. 1; AAA18958 and 2; AAB34592)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   609 AA;  66238 MW;  434CF5B7212FD6CD CRC64;
     MMMNAFIEPA QHHLASYGLR MSPNTTASNS NAQQQQQQQL EMTQQQQQQQ QQQQQQQQQD
     QESAAATAAA YQNSGYGHFN SYASRDFLLG RREAEYGVAG SAGQASAAAD SMLFSGFPAQ
     AAELGSGFGQ HPFHSHHHHH QMRMGMADAY AAGHPYNHHG NFPTAAVHHP VVHHPSHHAM
     SAMHPAGAGA FLRYMRHQPA SSASSVKQEM QCLWIDPDQP GLVPPGGRKT CNKVFHSMHE
     IVTHLTVEHV GGPECTTHAC FWVGCSRNGR PFKAKYKLVN HIRVHTGEKP FACPHPGCGK
     VFARSENLKI HKRTHTGEKP FKCEHEGCDR RFANSSDRKK HSHVHTSDKP YNCRINGCDK
     SYTHPSSLRK HMKVHGNVDE KSPSHGYDSE GEESSSSSII TGGAQTPPST RLDGSAGSSS
     GVSSLSGGSG IKSSPHSIKS EPNPMHSVHL GASSSGSSST ASSSASHLLQ HQQHQHQQQQ
     QQQQHQQQAQ QQQQLTAHPS DPKSSPALQL MAASASAYLP PPLGPPPSHH HHPHHHQAAP
     SPGAAAASAS MLHHNHHLLY HPAAQHHPPS DWYHTTAPSG SAEAMNPLNH FGHHHHHHHL
     MHPGAATAY
 
 
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