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ARX_MOUSE
ID   ARX_MOUSE               Reviewed;         564 AA.
AC   O35085; A2A4G9; Q9QYT4;
DT   15-JUL-1999, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   27-JAN-2003, sequence version 3.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 165.
DE   RecName: Full=Homeobox protein ARX;
DE   AltName: Full=Aristaless-related homeobox;
GN   Name=Arx;
OS   Mus musculus (Mouse).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Mus; Mus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10090;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RX   PubMed=9256348; DOI=10.1016/s0925-4773(97)00062-2;
RA   Miura H., Yanazawa M., Kato K., Kitamura K.;
RT   "Expression of a novel aristaless related homeobox gene 'Arx' in the
RT   vertebrate telencephalon, diencephalon and floor plate.";
RL   Mech. Dev. 65:99-109(1997).
RN   [2]
RP   SEQUENCE REVISION TO 391 AND 442.
RA   Kitamura K.;
RL   Submitted (AUG-2002) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=BALB/cJ;
RA   Ohsaki K.;
RT   "Homeobox genes and nervous development.";
RL   Thesis (1999), Nara Institute of Science and Technology, Japan.
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=C57BL/6J;
RX   PubMed=19468303; DOI=10.1371/journal.pbio.1000112;
RA   Church D.M., Goodstadt L., Hillier L.W., Zody M.C., Goldstein S., She X.,
RA   Bult C.J., Agarwala R., Cherry J.L., DiCuccio M., Hlavina W., Kapustin Y.,
RA   Meric P., Maglott D., Birtle Z., Marques A.C., Graves T., Zhou S.,
RA   Teague B., Potamousis K., Churas C., Place M., Herschleb J., Runnheim R.,
RA   Forrest D., Amos-Landgraf J., Schwartz D.C., Cheng Z., Lindblad-Toh K.,
RA   Eichler E.E., Ponting C.P.;
RT   "Lineage-specific biology revealed by a finished genome assembly of the
RT   mouse.";
RL   PLoS Biol. 7:E1000112-E1000112(2009).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=C57BL/6J; TISSUE=Brain;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [6]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Brain, and Testis;
RX   PubMed=21183079; DOI=10.1016/j.cell.2010.12.001;
RA   Huttlin E.L., Jedrychowski M.P., Elias J.E., Goswami T., Rad R.,
RA   Beausoleil S.A., Villen J., Haas W., Sowa M.E., Gygi S.P.;
RT   "A tissue-specific atlas of mouse protein phosphorylation and expression.";
RL   Cell 143:1174-1189(2010).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Transcription factor required for normal brain development.
CC       May be important for maintenance of specific neuronal subtypes in the
CC       cerebral cortex and axonal guidance in the floor plate (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00108,
CC       ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00138}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the paired homeobox family. Bicoid subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AB006103; BAA28284.2; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AB026674; BAA85852.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AL590876; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC052033; AAH52033.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS30271.1; -.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001292869.1; NM_001305940.1.
DR   RefSeq; NP_031518.2; NM_007492.4.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O35085; -.
DR   SMR; O35085; -.
DR   STRING; 10090.ENSMUSP00000049039; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; O35085; -.
DR   PaxDb; O35085; -.
DR   PRIDE; O35085; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 277241; -.
DR   ABCD; O35085; 1 sequenced antibody.
DR   Antibodypedia; 24612; 400 antibodies from 32 providers.
DR   DNASU; 11878; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSMUST00000046565; ENSMUSP00000049039; ENSMUSG00000035277.
DR   Ensembl; ENSMUST00000113947; ENSMUSP00000109580; ENSMUSG00000035277.
DR   GeneID; 11878; -.
DR   KEGG; mmu:11878; -.
DR   UCSC; uc009tsq.1; mouse.
DR   CTD; 170302; -.
DR   MGI; MGI:1097716; Arx.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSMUSG00000035277; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0490; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000160633; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_047013_7_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; O35085; -.
DR   OMA; RENAPFA; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 944129at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; O35085; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF350743; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 11878; 1 hit in 58 CRISPR screens.
DR   PRO; PR:O35085; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000589; Chromosome X.
DR   RNAct; O35085; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSMUSG00000035277; Expressed in rostral migratory stream and 96 other tissues.
DR   Genevisible; O35085; MM.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0003682; F:chromatin binding; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0000981; F:DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0001227; F:DNA-binding transcription repressor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific; IDA:NTNU_SB.
DR   GO; GO:0000978; F:RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding; IDA:NTNU_SB.
DR   GO; GO:0000977; F:RNA polymerase II transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:1990837; F:sequence-specific double-stranded DNA binding; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0007411; P:axon guidance; IMP:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0021846; P:cell proliferation in forebrain; IMP:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0021853; P:cerebral cortex GABAergic interneuron migration; IMP:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0021800; P:cerebral cortex tangential migration; IMP:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0021831; P:embryonic olfactory bulb interneuron precursor migration; IMP:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0048484; P:enteric nervous system development; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0072148; P:epithelial cell fate commitment; IMP:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0030900; P:forebrain development; IMP:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0021759; P:globus pallidus development; IMP:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:1904936; P:interneuron migration; IMP:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0044241; P:lipid digestion; IMP:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0000122; P:negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II; IDA:NTNU_SB.
DR   GO; GO:0001764; P:neuron migration; IMP:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0021772; P:olfactory bulb development; IMP:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0035265; P:organ growth; IMP:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0010628; P:positive regulation of gene expression; IMP:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0046622; P:positive regulation of organ growth; IMP:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0050678; P:regulation of epithelial cell proliferation; IMP:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0006357; P:regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd00086; homeodomain; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR009057; Homeobox-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR017970; Homeobox_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR001356; Homeobox_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR003654; OAR_dom.
DR   Pfam; PF00046; Homeodomain; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03826; OAR; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00389; HOX; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46689; SSF46689; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00027; HOMEOBOX_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50071; HOMEOBOX_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50803; OAR; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Developmental protein; Differentiation; DNA-binding; Homeobox;
KW   Neurogenesis; Nucleus; Reference proteome; Transcription;
KW   Transcription regulation.
FT   CHAIN           1..564
FT                   /note="Homeobox protein ARX"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000048820"
FT   DNA_BIND        330..389
FT                   /note="Homeobox"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00108"
FT   REGION          1..21
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          54..79
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          111..264
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOTIF           532..545
FT                   /note="OAR"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00138"
FT   COMPBIAS        160..174
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        221..252
FT                   /note="Acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   CONFLICT        59
FT                   /note="D -> E (in Ref. 3; BAA85852)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        127
FT                   /note="P -> H (in Ref. 3; BAA85852)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        316
FT                   /note="S -> A (in Ref. 3; BAA85852)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        360
FT                   /note="Missing (in Ref. 3; BAA85852)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        485
FT                   /note="Missing (in Ref. 3; BAA85852)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   564 AA;  58490 MW;  74FEBBD3BA92B39C CRC64;
     MSNQYQEEGC SERPECKSKS PTLLSSYCID SILGRRSPCK MRLLGAAQSL PAPLASRADQ
     EKAMQGSPKS SSAPFEAELH LPPKLRRLYG PGGGRLLQGA AAAAAAAAAA AAAATATGTA
     GPRGEVPPPP PPAARPGERQ DSAGAVAAAA AAAAWDTLKI SQAPQVSISR SKSYRENGAP
     FVPPPPALDE LSGPGGVAHP EERLSAASGP GSAPAAGGGT GAEDDEEELL EDEEDEEEEE
     ELLEDDDEEL LEDDARALLK EPRRCSVATT GTVAAAAAAA AAAVATEGGE LSPKEELLLH
     PEDAEGKDGE DSVCLSAGSD SEEGLLKRKQ RRYRTTFTSY QLEELERAFQ KTHYPDVFTR
     EELAMRLDLT EARVQVWFQN RRAKWRKREK AGAQTHPPGL PFPGPLSATH PLSPYLDASP
     FPPHHPALDS AWTAAAAAAA AAFPSLPPPP GSASLPPSGA PLGLSTFLGA AVFRHPAFIS
     PAFGRLFSTM APLTSASTAA ALLRQPTPAV EGAVASGALA DPATAAADRR ASSIAALRLK
     AKEHAAQLTQ LNILPGTSTG KEVC
 
 
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