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OPN4A_GADMO
ID   OPN4A_GADMO             Reviewed;         561 AA.
AC   Q804X9;
DT   09-JAN-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 67.
DE   RecName: Full=Melanopsin-A;
DE   AltName: Full=Opsin-4A;
GN   Name=opn4a;
OS   Gadus morhua (Atlantic cod).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
OC   Actinopterygii; Neopterygii; Teleostei; Neoteleostei; Acanthomorphata;
OC   Zeiogadaria; Gadariae; Gadiformes; Gadoidei; Gadidae; Gadus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=8049;
RN   [1] {ECO:0000305, ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAO20043.1}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=12508316; DOI=10.1002/cne.10523;
RA   Drivenes O., Soviknes A.M., Ebbesson L.O., Fjose A., Seo H.C., Helvik J.V.;
RT   "Isolation and characterization of two teleost melanopsin genes and their
RT   differential expression within the inner retina and brain.";
RL   J. Comp. Neurol. 456:84-93(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Photoreceptor implicated in non-image-forming responses to
CC       light. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9QXZ9}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9QXZ9};
CC       Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000255}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in retina and brain. Expressed in a
CC       subset of retinal horizontal cells as well as a small number of
CC       amacrine and retinal ganglion cells. Also expressed in a small
CC       population of neurons in the suprachiasmatic nucleus (SNC).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12508316}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor 1 family. Opsin
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00521}.
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DR   EMBL; AF385823; AAO20043.1; -; mRNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q804X9; -.
DR   SMR; Q804X9; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q804X9; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000694546; Unplaced.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0004930; F:G protein-coupled receptor activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009881; F:photoreceptor activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0007602; P:phototransduction; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0007601; P:visual perception; IEA:InterPro.
DR   InterPro; IPR000276; GPCR_Rhodpsn.
DR   InterPro; IPR017452; GPCR_Rhodpsn_7TM.
DR   InterPro; IPR001760; Opsin.
DR   InterPro; IPR027430; Retinal_BS.
DR   Pfam; PF00001; 7tm_1; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00237; GPCRRHODOPSN.
DR   PRINTS; PR00238; OPSIN.
DR   SMART; SM01381; 7TM_GPCR_Srsx; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00237; G_PROTEIN_RECEP_F1_1; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS50262; G_PROTEIN_RECEP_F1_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00238; OPSIN; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Cell membrane; Chromophore; Disulfide bond; G-protein coupled receptor;
KW   Glycoprotein; Membrane; Photoreceptor protein; Receptor;
KW   Reference proteome; Retinal protein; Sensory transduction; Transducer;
KW   Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT   CHAIN           1..561
FT                   /note="Melanopsin-A"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000270990"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..34
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        35..55
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        56..68
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        69..89
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        90..104
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        105..125
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        126..148
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        149..169
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        170..201
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        202..222
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        223..255
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        256..276
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=6"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        277..291
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        292..312
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=7"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        313..561
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REGION          359..386
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          404..448
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          479..503
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          539..561
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        431..448
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        479..499
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         299
FT                   /note="N6-(retinylidene)lysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CARBOHYD        192
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DISULFID        103..181
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00521"
SQ   SEQUENCE   561 AA;  62650 MW;  0A4BF62570AFF648 CRC64;
     MRPSTDTMEA DTAATHRNFI TKVDVPDHAH YTVAFFVSVI GTLGVTGNAL VQFAFYSNKK
     LRNLPNYFIM NQAASDFLMA FTQSPFFFIN CLNREWIFGE LGCKLYAFLG ALFGITSMIN
     LLAISLDRYM VITRPLEAMK WNSKRRTTIA ILLVWLYSLA WSLAPLVGWS SYIPEGLRTS
     CTWDYVTYTA SNRSYTMMLC CFVFFIPLAI ISYCYLFMFL AIRKTSRDVE RLGIQVRKST
     IIRQKSIRTE WKLAKIAFVV IVVYVLSWSP YACVTMISWS GHANILSPYS KTVPAVIAKA
     STIYNPFIYA IIHQKYRKTL ADKVPCLRFL APNKRKDCTS SSFSGSSYRD SVISRTSTAI
     RRQSTAASRH ASASKTAAGA SSYSSSDRVF GDVEMDPIDW RSGASFRRHS SRGSTRRDRL
     LKKQQMERTN KSAAHKQPSP STKMSATHCK NKTVSSSVNM AAAPPQLVLI RKRSQSLTNG
     LSDAGKKTTV ANGTPGNHKS KSADLHFRNL PALDQALNVP RIIVISPTSE DCLVKHESSF
     TDDGSVGTVV DEDSLEDNDV V
 
 
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