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OPS4_BEAB2
ID   OPS4_BEAB2              Reviewed;         427 AA.
AC   J4VWM7;
DT   30-NOV-2016, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   31-OCT-2012, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 37.
DE   RecName: Full=FAD-dependent monooxygenase OpS4 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:26305932};
DE            EC=1.-.-.- {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26305932};
DE   AltName: Full=Oosporein biosynthesis protein 4 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:26305932};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=OpS4 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:26305932}; ORFNames=BBA_08182;
OS   Beauveria bassiana (strain ARSEF 2860) (White muscardine disease fungus)
OS   (Tritirachium shiotae).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Sordariomycetes;
OC   Hypocreomycetidae; Hypocreales; Cordycipitaceae; Beauveria.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=655819;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ARSEF 2860;
RX   PubMed=22761991; DOI=10.1038/srep00483;
RA   Xiao G., Ying S.-H., Zheng P., Wang Z.-L., Zhang S., Xie X.-Q., Shang Y.,
RA   St Leger R.J., Zhao G.-P., Wang C., Feng M.-G.;
RT   "Genomic perspectives on the evolution of fungal entomopathogenicity in
RT   Beauveria bassiana.";
RL   Sci. Rep. 2:483-483(2012).
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION, DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE, INDUCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, AND PATHWAY.
RX   PubMed=26305932; DOI=10.1073/pnas.1503200112;
RA   Feng P., Shang Y., Cen K., Wang C.;
RT   "Fungal biosynthesis of the bibenzoquinone oosporein to evade insect
RT   immunity.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 112:11365-11370(2015).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: FAD-dependent monooxygenase; part of the gene cluster that
CC       mediates the biosynthesis of the bibenzoquinone oosporein, a metabolite
CC       required for fungal virulence that acts by evading host immunity to
CC       facilitate fungal multiplication in insects (PubMed:26305932). The non-
CC       reducing polyketide synthase OpS1 produces orsellinic acid by
CC       condensing acetyl-CoA with 3 malonyl-CoA units (PubMed:26305932).
CC       Orsellinic acid is then hydroxylated to benzenetriol by the hydroxylase
CC       OpS4 (PubMed:26305932). The intermediate is oxidized either
CC       nonenzymatically to 5,5'-dideoxy-oosporein or enzymatically to
CC       benzenetetrol by the oxidoreductase OpS7 (PubMed:26305932). The latter
CC       is further dimerized to oosporein by the catalase OpS5
CC       (PubMed:26305932). OpS6 probably functions en route for protecting
CC       cells against oxidative stress by scavenging any leaked free radical
CC       form of benzenetetrol by activating the thiol group of glutathione
CC       (PubMed:26305932). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26305932}.
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=FAD; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57692; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Secondary metabolite biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26305932}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Expression is positively regulated by the oosporein cluster
CC       specific regulator OpS3 that binds the promoter at a 5'-CGGA-3' motif
CC       (PubMed:26305932). Expression is negatively regulated by the global
CC       transcription factor Msn2 that binds the stress-response element 5'-
CC       AGGGG-3' (PubMed:26305932). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26305932}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Impairs the production of oosporein and leads to
CC       the accumulation of orsellinic acid (PubMed:26305932).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26305932}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the paxM FAD-dependent monooxygenase family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; JH725181; EJP62795.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_008601501.1; XM_008603279.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; J4VWM7; -.
DR   SMR; J4VWM7; -.
DR   STRING; 655819.J4VWM7; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; EJP62795; EJP62795; BBA_08182.
DR   GeneID; 19891194; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_009665_19_3_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; J4VWM7; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002762; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR   GO; GO:0071949; F:FAD binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0004497; F:monooxygenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0044550; P:secondary metabolite biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProt.
DR   Gene3D; 3.50.50.60; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002938; FAD-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR036188; FAD/NAD-bd_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF01494; FAD_binding_3; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51905; SSF51905; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   FAD; Flavoprotein; Glycoprotein; Monooxygenase; Oxidoreductase;
KW   Reference proteome; Signal; Virulence.
FT   SIGNAL          1..22
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           23..427
FT                   /note="FAD-dependent monooxygenase OpS4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000438575"
FT   BINDING         37..38
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A6T923"
FT   BINDING         306
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A6T923"
FT   BINDING         316..320
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A6T923"
FT   CARBOHYD        54
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
SQ   SEQUENCE   427 AA;  47309 MW;  AF9959EB3DE52BF0 CRC64;
     MGSIREPLHL VVIGGGLAGL SAAIATRLEG HRCTLLEKAP EFNEVGAGLQ LTPNSTRLLR
     RWGVLDKLRS KAGIPTQLTV RRYDGSKVLS RADGWDETMQ SQYDAPFWDM HRADLQAAMV
     ARARHLGVDV RTGAEVESID TDGVAVILAG TRERLQGDVV LAADGLWSRT RAALFPDLGT
     APQPTGDLAY RIILRLENLQ HDPELAAWVA KPTVNFWVGA DAHAVAYSVR GGSELNLVLL
     CPDDLPEGCA RAQADLEEMR ARFQGWDPLL CRFLDNVKTV EKWRLMHMPS LPKWNHESGY
     FTMAGDSCHP MLPYLAQGAN SAMEDGAVLG RLLGSIHEAS RIPDVLAVYQ EIRKVRVEKI
     AKQALKQRYN FHMPDGPLQE ARDEAMTTHQ QREEEYASQW TCPIMQPWLY GYDAIAVADS
     AVANTKL
 
 
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