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OPS4_DROME
ID   OPS4_DROME              Reviewed;         378 AA.
AC   P08255; Q9VVB3;
DT   01-AUG-1988, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-DEC-2000, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 173.
DE   RecName: Full=Opsin Rh4;
DE   AltName: Full=Inner R7 photoreceptor cells opsin;
GN   Name=Rh4; ORFNames=CG9668;
OS   Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota;
OC   Neoptera; Endopterygota; Diptera; Brachycera; Muscomorpha; Ephydroidea;
OC   Drosophilidae; Drosophila; Sophophora.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=7227;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=2952772; DOI=10.1523/jneurosci.07-05-01558.1987;
RA   Montell C., Jones K., Zuker C.S., Rubin G.M.;
RT   "A second opsin gene expressed in the ultraviolet-sensitive R7
RT   photoreceptor cells of Drosophila melanogaster.";
RL   J. Neurosci. 7:1558-1566(1987).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley;
RX   PubMed=10731132; DOI=10.1126/science.287.5461.2185;
RA   Adams M.D., Celniker S.E., Holt R.A., Evans C.A., Gocayne J.D.,
RA   Amanatides P.G., Scherer S.E., Li P.W., Hoskins R.A., Galle R.F.,
RA   George R.A., Lewis S.E., Richards S., Ashburner M., Henderson S.N.,
RA   Sutton G.G., Wortman J.R., Yandell M.D., Zhang Q., Chen L.X., Brandon R.C.,
RA   Rogers Y.-H.C., Blazej R.G., Champe M., Pfeiffer B.D., Wan K.H., Doyle C.,
RA   Baxter E.G., Helt G., Nelson C.R., Miklos G.L.G., Abril J.F., Agbayani A.,
RA   An H.-J., Andrews-Pfannkoch C., Baldwin D., Ballew R.M., Basu A.,
RA   Baxendale J., Bayraktaroglu L., Beasley E.M., Beeson K.Y., Benos P.V.,
RA   Berman B.P., Bhandari D., Bolshakov S., Borkova D., Botchan M.R., Bouck J.,
RA   Brokstein P., Brottier P., Burtis K.C., Busam D.A., Butler H., Cadieu E.,
RA   Center A., Chandra I., Cherry J.M., Cawley S., Dahlke C., Davenport L.B.,
RA   Davies P., de Pablos B., Delcher A., Deng Z., Mays A.D., Dew I.,
RA   Dietz S.M., Dodson K., Doup L.E., Downes M., Dugan-Rocha S., Dunkov B.C.,
RA   Dunn P., Durbin K.J., Evangelista C.C., Ferraz C., Ferriera S.,
RA   Fleischmann W., Fosler C., Gabrielian A.E., Garg N.S., Gelbart W.M.,
RA   Glasser K., Glodek A., Gong F., Gorrell J.H., Gu Z., Guan P., Harris M.,
RA   Harris N.L., Harvey D.A., Heiman T.J., Hernandez J.R., Houck J., Hostin D.,
RA   Houston K.A., Howland T.J., Wei M.-H., Ibegwam C., Jalali M., Kalush F.,
RA   Karpen G.H., Ke Z., Kennison J.A., Ketchum K.A., Kimmel B.E., Kodira C.D.,
RA   Kraft C.L., Kravitz S., Kulp D., Lai Z., Lasko P., Lei Y., Levitsky A.A.,
RA   Li J.H., Li Z., Liang Y., Lin X., Liu X., Mattei B., McIntosh T.C.,
RA   McLeod M.P., McPherson D., Merkulov G., Milshina N.V., Mobarry C.,
RA   Morris J., Moshrefi A., Mount S.M., Moy M., Murphy B., Murphy L.,
RA   Muzny D.M., Nelson D.L., Nelson D.R., Nelson K.A., Nixon K., Nusskern D.R.,
RA   Pacleb J.M., Palazzolo M., Pittman G.S., Pan S., Pollard J., Puri V.,
RA   Reese M.G., Reinert K., Remington K., Saunders R.D.C., Scheeler F.,
RA   Shen H., Shue B.C., Siden-Kiamos I., Simpson M., Skupski M.P., Smith T.J.,
RA   Spier E., Spradling A.C., Stapleton M., Strong R., Sun E., Svirskas R.,
RA   Tector C., Turner R., Venter E., Wang A.H., Wang X., Wang Z.-Y.,
RA   Wassarman D.A., Weinstock G.M., Weissenbach J., Williams S.M., Woodage T.,
RA   Worley K.C., Wu D., Yang S., Yao Q.A., Ye J., Yeh R.-F., Zaveri J.S.,
RA   Zhan M., Zhang G., Zhao Q., Zheng L., Zheng X.H., Zhong F.N., Zhong W.,
RA   Zhou X., Zhu S.C., Zhu X., Smith H.O., Gibbs R.A., Myers E.W., Rubin G.M.,
RA   Venter J.C.;
RT   "The genome sequence of Drosophila melanogaster.";
RL   Science 287:2185-2195(2000).
RN   [3]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley;
RX   PubMed=12537572; DOI=10.1186/gb-2002-3-12-research0083;
RA   Misra S., Crosby M.A., Mungall C.J., Matthews B.B., Campbell K.S.,
RA   Hradecky P., Huang Y., Kaminker J.S., Millburn G.H., Prochnik S.E.,
RA   Smith C.D., Tupy J.L., Whitfield E.J., Bayraktaroglu L., Berman B.P.,
RA   Bettencourt B.R., Celniker S.E., de Grey A.D.N.J., Drysdale R.A.,
RA   Harris N.L., Richter J., Russo S., Schroeder A.J., Shu S.Q., Stapleton M.,
RA   Yamada C., Ashburner M., Gelbart W.M., Rubin G.M., Lewis S.E.;
RT   "Annotation of the Drosophila melanogaster euchromatic genome: a systematic
RT   review.";
RL   Genome Biol. 3:RESEARCH0083.1-RESEARCH0083.22(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Visual pigments are the light-absorbing molecules that
CC       mediate vision. They consist of an apoprotein, opsin, covalently linked
CC       to cis-retinal.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein.
CC   -!- PTM: Phosphorylated on some or all of the serine and threonine residues
CC       present in the C-terminal region.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Each Drosophila eye is composed of 800 facets or
CC       ommatidia. Each ommatidium contains 8 photoreceptor cells (R1-R8), the
CC       R1 to R6 cells are outer cells, while R7 and R8 are inner cells.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Opsin Rh4 is sensitive to UV light.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor 1 family. Opsin
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00521}.
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DR   EMBL; M17730; AAA28856.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; M17719; AAA28856.1; JOINED; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE014296; AAF49400.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; S28789; S28789.
DR   RefSeq; NP_476701.1; NM_057353.4.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P08255; -.
DR   SMR; P08255; -.
DR   BioGRID; 65186; 1.
DR   STRING; 7227.FBpp0075097; -.
DR   GlyGen; P08255; 1 site.
DR   PaxDb; P08255; -.
DR   DNASU; 39887; -.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0075338; FBpp0075097; FBgn0003250.
DR   GeneID; 39887; -.
DR   KEGG; dme:Dmel_CG9668; -.
DR   CTD; 39887; -.
DR   FlyBase; FBgn0003250; Rh4.
DR   VEuPathDB; VectorBase:FBgn0003250; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG3656; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_009579_3_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; P08255; -.
DR   OMA; GCQIFAA; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 704940at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P08255; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 39887; 0 hits in 1 CRISPR screen.
DR   ChiTaRS; Rh4; fly.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 39887; -.
DR   PRO; PR:P08255; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000803; Chromosome 3L.
DR   Bgee; FBgn0003250; Expressed in head capsule and 13 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; P08255; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; P08255; DM.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; ISS:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0005887; C:integral component of plasma membrane; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0008020; F:G protein-coupled photoreceptor activity; IDA:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0071482; P:cellular response to light stimulus; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0009589; P:detection of UV; TAS:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0007186; P:G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway; ISS:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0007602; P:phototransduction; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0007604; P:phototransduction, UV; IDA:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0007601; P:visual perception; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   InterPro; IPR000276; GPCR_Rhodpsn.
DR   InterPro; IPR017452; GPCR_Rhodpsn_7TM.
DR   InterPro; IPR000856; Opsin_RH3/RH4.
DR   InterPro; IPR027430; Retinal_BS.
DR   Pfam; PF00001; 7tm_1; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00237; GPCRRHODOPSN.
DR   PRINTS; PR00577; OPSINRH3RH4.
DR   PROSITE; PS00237; G_PROTEIN_RECEP_F1_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50262; G_PROTEIN_RECEP_F1_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00238; OPSIN; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Chromophore; Disulfide bond; G-protein coupled receptor; Glycoprotein;
KW   Membrane; Phosphoprotein; Photoreceptor protein; Receptor;
KW   Reference proteome; Retinal protein; Sensory transduction; Transducer;
KW   Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix; Vision.
FT   CHAIN           1..378
FT                   /note="Opsin Rh4"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000197630"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..53
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT   TRANSMEM        54..78
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        79..90
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT   TRANSMEM        91..111
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        112..127
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT   TRANSMEM        128..148
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        149..167
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT   TRANSMEM        168..192
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        193..216
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT   TRANSMEM        217..244
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        245..280
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT   TRANSMEM        281..304
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=6"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        305..312
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT   TRANSMEM        313..337
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=7"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        338..378
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT   MOD_RES         324
FT                   /note="N6-(retinylidene)lysine"
FT   CARBOHYD        6
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   DISULFID        126..203
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00521"
FT   CONFLICT        111..112
FT                   /note="Missing (in Ref. 1; AAA28856)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        120
FT                   /note="A -> AIY (in Ref. 1; AAA28856)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        313
FT                   /note="P -> Q (in Ref. 1; AAA28856)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   378 AA;  42658 MW;  9A33C1E6F7BD11AD CRC64;
     MEPLCNASEP PLRPEARSSG NGDLQFLGWN VPPDQIQYIP EHWLTQLEPP ASMHYMLGVF
     YIFLFCASTV GNGMVIWIFS TSKSLRTPSN MFVLNLAVFD LIMCLKAPIF IYNSFHRGFA
     LGNTWCQIFA SIGSYSGIGA GMTNAAIGYD RYNVITKPMN RNMTFTKAVI MNIIIWLYCT
     PWVVLPLTQF WDRFVPEGYL TSCSFDYLSD NFDTRLFVGT IFFFSFVCPT LMILYYYSQI
     VGHVFSHEKA LREQAKKMNV ESLRSNVDKS KETAEIRIAK AAITICFLFF VSWTPYGVMS
     LIGAFGDKSL LTPGATMIPA CTCKLVACID PFVYAISHPR YRLELQKRCP WLGVNEKSGE
     ISSAQSTTTQ EQQQTTAA
 
 
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