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OPSR_ASTFA
ID   OPSR_ASTFA              Reviewed;         357 AA.
AC   P22332;
DT   01-AUG-1991, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-1994, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 91.
DE   RecName: Full=Red-sensitive opsin;
DE   AltName: Full=Red cone photoreceptor pigment;
GN   Name=R007;
OS   Astyanax fasciatus (Blind cave fish) (Astyanax mexicanus).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
OC   Actinopterygii; Neopterygii; Teleostei; Ostariophysi; Characiformes;
OC   Characoidei; Characidae; Psalidodon.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=223369;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=8336542; DOI=10.1093/oxfordjournals.molbev.a040024;
RA   Yokoyama R., Yokoyama S.;
RT   "Paralogous origin of the red- and green-sensitive visual pigment genes in
RT   vertebrates.";
RL   Mol. Biol. Evol. 10:527-538(1993).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   TISSUE=Pineal gland;
RX   PubMed=2123554; DOI=10.1073/pnas.87.23.9315;
RA   Yokoyama R., Yokoyama S.;
RT   "Convergent evolution of the red- and green-like visual pigment genes in
RT   fish, Astyanax fasciatus, and human.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 87:9315-9318(1990).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Visual pigments are the light-absorbing molecules that
CC       mediate vision. They consist of an apoprotein, opsin, covalently linked
CC       to cis-retinal.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: The color pigments are found in the cone
CC       photoreceptor cells.
CC   -!- PTM: Phosphorylated on some or all of the serine and threonine residues
CC       present in the C-terminal region. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor 1 family. Opsin
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00521}.
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DR   EMBL; M90075; AAA02766.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; M38630; AAA62672.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; M38625; AAA62672.1; JOINED; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; M38626; AAA62672.1; JOINED; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; M38627; AAA62672.1; JOINED; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; M38628; AAA62672.1; JOINED; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; M38629; AAA62672.1; JOINED; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; A37440; A37440.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P22332; -.
DR   SMR; P22332; -.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004930; F:G protein-coupled receptor activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009881; F:photoreceptor activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0007602; P:phototransduction; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0007601; P:visual perception; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   InterPro; IPR000276; GPCR_Rhodpsn.
DR   InterPro; IPR017452; GPCR_Rhodpsn_7TM.
DR   InterPro; IPR001760; Opsin.
DR   InterPro; IPR000378; Opsin_red/grn.
DR   InterPro; IPR027430; Retinal_BS.
DR   Pfam; PF00001; 7tm_1; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00237; GPCRRHODOPSN.
DR   PRINTS; PR00238; OPSIN.
DR   PRINTS; PR00575; OPSINREDGRN.
DR   SMART; SM01381; 7TM_GPCR_Srsx; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00237; G_PROTEIN_RECEP_F1_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50262; G_PROTEIN_RECEP_F1_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00238; OPSIN; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Chromophore; Disulfide bond; G-protein coupled receptor; Glycoprotein;
KW   Membrane; Phosphoprotein; Photoreceptor protein; Receptor; Retinal protein;
KW   Sensory transduction; Transducer; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix;
KW   Vision.
FT   CHAIN           1..357
FT                   /note="Red-sensitive opsin"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000197792"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..49
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        50..74
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        75..86
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        87..112
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        113..126
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        127..146
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        147..165
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        166..189
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        190..215
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        216..243
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        244..265
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        266..289
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=6"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        290..297
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        298..322
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=7"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        323..357
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   MOD_RES         309
FT                   /note="N6-(retinylidene)lysine"
FT   CARBOHYD        31
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DISULFID        123..200
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00521"
SQ   SEQUENCE   357 AA;  39837 MW;  41CA340478816DD4 CRC64;
     MGDQWGDAVF AARRRGDDTT REAAFTYTNS NNTKDPFEGP NYHIAPRWVY NLATCWMFFV
     VVASTVTNGL VLVASAKFKK LRHPLNWILV NLAIADLLET LLASTISVCN QFFGYFILGH
     PMCVFEGFTV ATCGIAGLWS LTVISWERWV VVCKPFGNVK FDGKMATAGI VFTWVWSAVW
     CAPPIFGWSR YWPHGLKTSC GPDVFSGSED PGVQSYMIVL MITCCFIPLG IIILCYIAVW
     WAIRTVAQQQ KDSESTQKAE KEVSRMVVVM IMAYCFCWGP YTFFACFAAA NPGYAFHPLA
     AAMPAYFAKS ATIYNPVIYV FMNRQFRVCI MQLFGKKVDD GSEVSTSKTE VSSVAPA
 
 
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