OPT_BOVIN
ID OPT_BOVIN Reviewed; 321 AA.
AC P58874; P83285; Q6X8P9;
DT 20-JUN-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 27-JUN-2006, sequence version 2.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 116.
DE RecName: Full=Opticin;
DE AltName: Full=Oculoglycan;
DE Flags: Precursor;
GN Name=OPTC; Synonyms=OPT;
OS Bos taurus (Bovine).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Artiodactyla; Ruminantia; Pecora; Bovidae;
OC Bovinae; Bos.
OX NCBI_TaxID=9913;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], FUNCTION, GLYCOSYLATION, AND HOMODIMERIZATION.
RC TISSUE=Eye;
RX PubMed=12951322; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m303117200;
RA Le Goff M.M., Hindson V.J., Jowitt T.A., Scott P.G., Bishop P.N.;
RT "Characterization of opticin and evidence of stable dimerization in
RT solution.";
RL J. Biol. Chem. 278:45280-45287(2003).
RN [2]
RP PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 20-25; 188-192; 227-233; 238-243; 288-294 AND 295-309,
RP IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY, FUNCTION, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RC TISSUE=Retina;
RX PubMed=10636917; DOI=10.1074/jbc.275.3.2123;
RA Reardon A.J., Le Goff M., Briggs M.D., McLeod D., Sheehan J.K.,
RA Thornton D.J., Bishop P.N.;
RT "Identification in vitreous and molecular cloning of opticin, a novel
RT member of the family of leucine-rich repeat proteins of the extracellular
RT matrix.";
RL J. Biol. Chem. 275:2123-2129(2000).
RN [3]
RP CLEAVAGE BY MMP13.
RX PubMed=18164633; DOI=10.1016/j.joca.2007.11.007;
RA Monfort J., Tardif G., Roughley P., Reboul P., Boileau C., Bishop P.N.,
RA Pelletier J.P., Martel-Pelletier J.;
RT "Identification of opticin, a member of the small leucine-rich repeat
RT proteoglycan family, in human articular tissues: a novel target for MMP-13
RT in osteoarthritis.";
RL Osteoarthritis Cartilage 16:749-755(2008).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Inhibits angiogenesis in the vitreous humor of the eye, and
CC therefore represses neovascularization (By similarity). Binds collagen
CC fibrils (PubMed:12951322, PubMed:10636917). May be involved in collagen
CC fiber organization via regulation of other members of the small
CC leucine-rich repeat proteoglycan superfamily (By similarity).
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q920A0, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10636917,
CC ECO:0000269|PubMed:12951322}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12951322}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted, extracellular space, extracellular
CC matrix {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10636917}.
CC -!- PTM: O-glycosylated (sialylated oligosaccharides).
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12951322}.
CC -!- PTM: Sulfated on tyrosine residues. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UBM4}.
CC -!- PTM: Proteolytically cleaved by MMP1, MMP2, MMP3, MMP7, MMP8, MMP9,
CC ADAMTS4, and ADAMTS5 (By similarity). Proteolytically cleaved by MMP13
CC (PubMed:18164633). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UBM4,
CC ECO:0000269|PubMed:18164633}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the small leucine-rich proteoglycan (SLRP)
CC family. SLRP class III subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; AY249537; AAP76303.1; -; mRNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_991339.1; NM_205770.1.
DR RefSeq; XP_005216715.1; XM_005216658.3.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P58874; -.
DR SMR; P58874; -.
DR STRING; 9913.ENSBTAP00000018286; -.
DR PaxDb; P58874; -.
DR Ensembl; ENSBTAT00000018286; ENSBTAP00000018286; ENSBTAG00000013764.
DR GeneID; 404034; -.
DR KEGG; bta:404034; -.
DR CTD; 26254; -.
DR VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSBTAG00000013764; -.
DR VGNC; VGNC:32441; OPTC.
DR eggNOG; KOG0619; Eukaryota.
DR GeneTree; ENSGT00940000154248; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_067583_2_0_1; -.
DR InParanoid; P58874; -.
DR OMA; EHKYTRR; -.
DR OrthoDB; 914775at2759; -.
DR TreeFam; TF351924; -.
DR Reactome; R-BTA-1474228; Degradation of the extracellular matrix.
DR Proteomes; UP000009136; Chromosome 16.
DR Bgee; ENSBTAG00000013764; Expressed in anterior segment of eyeball and 78 other tissues.
DR GO; GO:0031012; C:extracellular matrix; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0030199; P:collagen fibril organization; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR Gene3D; 3.80.10.10; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001611; Leu-rich_rpt.
DR InterPro; IPR003591; Leu-rich_rpt_typical-subtyp.
DR InterPro; IPR032675; LRR_dom_sf.
DR Pfam; PF13855; LRR_8; 1.
DR SMART; SM00369; LRR_TYP; 4.
DR PROSITE; PS51450; LRR; 4.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Direct protein sequencing; Disulfide bond; Extracellular matrix;
KW Glycoprotein; Leucine-rich repeat; Reference proteome; Repeat; Secreted;
KW Signal; Sulfation.
FT SIGNAL 1..19
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT CHAIN 20..321
FT /note="Opticin"
FT /id="PRO_0000180087"
FT DOMAIN 105..142
FT /note="LRRNT"
FT REPEAT 143..164
FT /note="LRR 1"
FT REPEAT 167..188
FT /note="LRR 2"
FT REPEAT 191..212
FT /note="LRR 3"
FT REPEAT 237..258
FT /note="LRR 4"
FT REPEAT 259..279
FT /note="LRR 5"
FT REPEAT 289..309
FT /note="LRR 6"
FT SITE 20..21
FT /note="Cleavage; by MMP7"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UBM4"
FT SITE 104..105
FT /note="Cleavage; by MMP13"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18164633"
FT SITE 109..110
FT /note="Cleavage; by MMP13"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18164633"
FT MOD_RES 61
FT /note="Sulfotyrosine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT CARBOHYD 301
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT DISULFID 278..311
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT CONFLICT 23
FT /note="S -> P (in Ref. 2; AA sequence)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT CONFLICT 189
FT /note="L -> Q (in Ref. 2; AA sequence)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT CONFLICT 243
FT /note="L -> A (in Ref. 2; AA sequence)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ SEQUENCE 321 AA; 35731 MW; FB87F0CEEE7E0EC3 CRC64;
MKLLALLSLL ILMLQEARTA SLSEEREGDP YAILHLGDYV LSLDNYDEVI DPSNYDELID
YGDQLPQVKG TSLASLTRTR FTQSTEAART LPSNPTTARP PTLGLLAAPA NHGLPTCLIC
VCLGSSVYCD DADLENIPPL PQTTAYLYAR FNRISHIRAG DFKGLTKLKR IDLSGNSISS
IDDKALRLLP ALRDLILPEN KLVALPTLPT SIEVLDVRMN RLQSSGIQPE AFRALEKLQF
LYLADNLLDA IPPSLPLSLR SLHLQNNMIE TMQRDAFCDA EEHRHTRRPL EDIRLDGNPI
NLSLFPSAYF CLPRLPTGRF V