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OPUD_BACSU
ID   OPUD_BACSU              Reviewed;         512 AA.
AC   P54417;
DT   01-OCT-1996, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-1996, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 127.
DE   RecName: Full=Glycine betaine transporter OpuD;
GN   Name=opuD; Synonyms=ytfQ; OrderedLocusNames=BSU30070;
OS   Bacillus subtilis (strain 168).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Bacillus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=224308;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], FUNCTION IN GLYCINE BETAINE TRANSPORT,
RP   ACTIVITY REGULATION, INDUCTION, AND GENE NAME.
RC   STRAIN=168 / JH642;
RX   PubMed=8752321; DOI=10.1128/jb.178.17.5071-5079.1996;
RA   Kappes R., Kempf B., Bremer E.;
RT   "Three transport systems for the osmoprotectant glycine betaine operate in
RT   Bacillus subtilis: characterization of OpuD.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 178:5071-5079(1996).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=168;
RX   PubMed=9387221; DOI=10.1099/00221287-143-11-3431;
RA   Lapidus A., Galleron N., Sorokin A., Ehrlich S.D.;
RT   "Sequencing and functional annotation of the Bacillus subtilis genes in the
RT   200 kb rrnB-dnaB region.";
RL   Microbiology 143:3431-3441(1997).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=168;
RX   PubMed=9384377; DOI=10.1038/36786;
RA   Kunst F., Ogasawara N., Moszer I., Albertini A.M., Alloni G., Azevedo V.,
RA   Bertero M.G., Bessieres P., Bolotin A., Borchert S., Borriss R.,
RA   Boursier L., Brans A., Braun M., Brignell S.C., Bron S., Brouillet S.,
RA   Bruschi C.V., Caldwell B., Capuano V., Carter N.M., Choi S.-K.,
RA   Codani J.-J., Connerton I.F., Cummings N.J., Daniel R.A., Denizot F.,
RA   Devine K.M., Duesterhoeft A., Ehrlich S.D., Emmerson P.T., Entian K.-D.,
RA   Errington J., Fabret C., Ferrari E., Foulger D., Fritz C., Fujita M.,
RA   Fujita Y., Fuma S., Galizzi A., Galleron N., Ghim S.-Y., Glaser P.,
RA   Goffeau A., Golightly E.J., Grandi G., Guiseppi G., Guy B.J., Haga K.,
RA   Haiech J., Harwood C.R., Henaut A., Hilbert H., Holsappel S., Hosono S.,
RA   Hullo M.-F., Itaya M., Jones L.-M., Joris B., Karamata D., Kasahara Y.,
RA   Klaerr-Blanchard M., Klein C., Kobayashi Y., Koetter P., Koningstein G.,
RA   Krogh S., Kumano M., Kurita K., Lapidus A., Lardinois S., Lauber J.,
RA   Lazarevic V., Lee S.-M., Levine A., Liu H., Masuda S., Mauel C.,
RA   Medigue C., Medina N., Mellado R.P., Mizuno M., Moestl D., Nakai S.,
RA   Noback M., Noone D., O'Reilly M., Ogawa K., Ogiwara A., Oudega B.,
RA   Park S.-H., Parro V., Pohl T.M., Portetelle D., Porwollik S.,
RA   Prescott A.M., Presecan E., Pujic P., Purnelle B., Rapoport G., Rey M.,
RA   Reynolds S., Rieger M., Rivolta C., Rocha E., Roche B., Rose M., Sadaie Y.,
RA   Sato T., Scanlan E., Schleich S., Schroeter R., Scoffone F., Sekiguchi J.,
RA   Sekowska A., Seror S.J., Serror P., Shin B.-S., Soldo B., Sorokin A.,
RA   Tacconi E., Takagi T., Takahashi H., Takemaru K., Takeuchi M.,
RA   Tamakoshi A., Tanaka T., Terpstra P., Tognoni A., Tosato V., Uchiyama S.,
RA   Vandenbol M., Vannier F., Vassarotti A., Viari A., Wambutt R., Wedler E.,
RA   Wedler H., Weitzenegger T., Winters P., Wipat A., Yamamoto H., Yamane K.,
RA   Yasumoto K., Yata K., Yoshida K., Yoshikawa H.-F., Zumstein E.,
RA   Yoshikawa H., Danchin A.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of the Gram-positive bacterium Bacillus
RT   subtilis.";
RL   Nature 390:249-256(1997).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: High-affinity uptake of glycine betaine. Does not mediate
CC       either carnitine or choline uptake. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8752321}.
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Activity is stimulated by high osmolarity.
CC       {ECO:0000305|PubMed:8752321}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000305}; Multi-pass membrane
CC       protein {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Induced by high osmolarity. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:8752321}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the BCCT transporter (TC 2.A.15) family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; U50082; AAC44368.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AF008220; AAC00408.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AL009126; CAB14985.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; G69670; G69670.
DR   RefSeq; NP_390885.1; NC_000964.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003229220.1; NZ_JNCM01000036.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P54417; -.
DR   SMR; P54417; -.
DR   STRING; 224308.BSU30070; -.
DR   TCDB; 2.A.15.1.1; the betaine/carnitine/choline transporter (bcct) family.
DR   PaxDb; P54417; -.
DR   PRIDE; P54417; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAB14985; CAB14985; BSU_30070.
DR   GeneID; 937986; -.
DR   KEGG; bsu:BSU30070; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|224308.179.peg.3264; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1292; Bacteria.
DR   InParanoid; P54417; -.
DR   OMA; VHAWAIY; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P54417; -.
DR   BioCyc; BSUB:BSU30070-MON; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001570; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0022857; F:transmembrane transporter activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0031460; P:glycine betaine transport; IMP:CACAO.
DR   InterPro; IPR018093; BCCT_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR000060; BCCT_transptr.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30047; PTHR30047; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02028; BCCT; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00842; bcct; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01303; BCCT; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Cell membrane; Membrane; Reference proteome; Transmembrane;
KW   Transmembrane helix; Transport.
FT   CHAIN           1..512
FT                   /note="Glycine betaine transporter OpuD"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000201493"
FT   TRANSMEM        5..25
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        45..65
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        82..102
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        135..155
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        186..206
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        222..242
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        257..277
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        312..332
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        343..363
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        395..415
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        441..461
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        464..484
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
SQ   SEQUENCE   512 AA;  56122 MW;  F1D8B1EEBE30F1FF CRC64;
     MLKHISSVFW IVIAITAAAV LWGVISPDSL QNVSQSAQAF ITDSFGWYYL LVVSLFVGFC
     LFLIFSPIGK IKLGKPDEKP EFGLLSWFAM LFSAGMGIGL VFYGAAEPIS HYAISSPSGE
     TETPQAFRDA LRYTFFHWGL HAWAIYAIVA LCIAYFQFRK GAPGLISSTL SPILGDKVNG
     PIGKAIDCIA VFATVVGVST SLGLGATQIN GGLNYLFGIP NAFIVQLVLI IIVTVLFLLS
     AWSGLGKGIK YLSNTNMVLA GLLMLFMLVV GPTVLIMNSF TDSIGQYIQN IVQMSFRLTP
     NDPEKREWIN SWTIFYWAWW ISWSPFVGIF IARVSRGRTI REFLIGVLVT PCILTFLWFS
     IFGVSAMDLQ QKGAFNVAKL STETMLFGTL DHYPLTMVTS ILALILIAVF FITSADSATF
     VLGMQTSYGS LNPANSVKLS WGIIQSAMAA VLLYSGGLAA LQNTAILAAL PFSIVILLMI
     ASLYQSLSKE RREIKKAEKL DKPRSPRVKK AY
 
 
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