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OR10A_DROME
ID   OR10A_DROME             Reviewed;         406 AA.
AC   Q9VYZ1;
DT   01-DEC-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAY-2000, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 135.
DE   RecName: Full=Odorant receptor 10a;
GN   Name=Or10a; ORFNames=CG17867;
OS   Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota;
OC   Neoptera; Endopterygota; Diptera; Brachycera; Muscomorpha; Ephydroidea;
OC   Drosophilidae; Drosophila; Sophophora.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=7227;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley;
RX   PubMed=10731132; DOI=10.1126/science.287.5461.2185;
RA   Adams M.D., Celniker S.E., Holt R.A., Evans C.A., Gocayne J.D.,
RA   Amanatides P.G., Scherer S.E., Li P.W., Hoskins R.A., Galle R.F.,
RA   George R.A., Lewis S.E., Richards S., Ashburner M., Henderson S.N.,
RA   Sutton G.G., Wortman J.R., Yandell M.D., Zhang Q., Chen L.X., Brandon R.C.,
RA   Rogers Y.-H.C., Blazej R.G., Champe M., Pfeiffer B.D., Wan K.H., Doyle C.,
RA   Baxter E.G., Helt G., Nelson C.R., Miklos G.L.G., Abril J.F., Agbayani A.,
RA   An H.-J., Andrews-Pfannkoch C., Baldwin D., Ballew R.M., Basu A.,
RA   Baxendale J., Bayraktaroglu L., Beasley E.M., Beeson K.Y., Benos P.V.,
RA   Berman B.P., Bhandari D., Bolshakov S., Borkova D., Botchan M.R., Bouck J.,
RA   Brokstein P., Brottier P., Burtis K.C., Busam D.A., Butler H., Cadieu E.,
RA   Center A., Chandra I., Cherry J.M., Cawley S., Dahlke C., Davenport L.B.,
RA   Davies P., de Pablos B., Delcher A., Deng Z., Mays A.D., Dew I.,
RA   Dietz S.M., Dodson K., Doup L.E., Downes M., Dugan-Rocha S., Dunkov B.C.,
RA   Dunn P., Durbin K.J., Evangelista C.C., Ferraz C., Ferriera S.,
RA   Fleischmann W., Fosler C., Gabrielian A.E., Garg N.S., Gelbart W.M.,
RA   Glasser K., Glodek A., Gong F., Gorrell J.H., Gu Z., Guan P., Harris M.,
RA   Harris N.L., Harvey D.A., Heiman T.J., Hernandez J.R., Houck J., Hostin D.,
RA   Houston K.A., Howland T.J., Wei M.-H., Ibegwam C., Jalali M., Kalush F.,
RA   Karpen G.H., Ke Z., Kennison J.A., Ketchum K.A., Kimmel B.E., Kodira C.D.,
RA   Kraft C.L., Kravitz S., Kulp D., Lai Z., Lasko P., Lei Y., Levitsky A.A.,
RA   Li J.H., Li Z., Liang Y., Lin X., Liu X., Mattei B., McIntosh T.C.,
RA   McLeod M.P., McPherson D., Merkulov G., Milshina N.V., Mobarry C.,
RA   Morris J., Moshrefi A., Mount S.M., Moy M., Murphy B., Murphy L.,
RA   Muzny D.M., Nelson D.L., Nelson D.R., Nelson K.A., Nixon K., Nusskern D.R.,
RA   Pacleb J.M., Palazzolo M., Pittman G.S., Pan S., Pollard J., Puri V.,
RA   Reese M.G., Reinert K., Remington K., Saunders R.D.C., Scheeler F.,
RA   Shen H., Shue B.C., Siden-Kiamos I., Simpson M., Skupski M.P., Smith T.J.,
RA   Spier E., Spradling A.C., Stapleton M., Strong R., Sun E., Svirskas R.,
RA   Tector C., Turner R., Venter E., Wang A.H., Wang X., Wang Z.-Y.,
RA   Wassarman D.A., Weinstock G.M., Weissenbach J., Williams S.M., Woodage T.,
RA   Worley K.C., Wu D., Yang S., Yao Q.A., Ye J., Yeh R.-F., Zaveri J.S.,
RA   Zhan M., Zhang G., Zhao Q., Zheng L., Zheng X.H., Zhong F.N., Zhong W.,
RA   Zhou X., Zhu S.C., Zhu X., Smith H.O., Gibbs R.A., Myers E.W., Rubin G.M.,
RA   Venter J.C.;
RT   "The genome sequence of Drosophila melanogaster.";
RL   Science 287:2185-2195(2000).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley;
RX   PubMed=12537572; DOI=10.1186/gb-2002-3-12-research0083;
RA   Misra S., Crosby M.A., Mungall C.J., Matthews B.B., Campbell K.S.,
RA   Hradecky P., Huang Y., Kaminker J.S., Millburn G.H., Prochnik S.E.,
RA   Smith C.D., Tupy J.L., Whitfield E.J., Bayraktaroglu L., Berman B.P.,
RA   Bettencourt B.R., Celniker S.E., de Grey A.D.N.J., Drysdale R.A.,
RA   Harris N.L., Richter J., Russo S., Schroeder A.J., Shu S.Q., Stapleton M.,
RA   Yamada C., Ashburner M., Gelbart W.M., Rubin G.M., Lewis S.E.;
RT   "Annotation of the Drosophila melanogaster euchromatic genome: a systematic
RT   review.";
RL   Genome Biol. 3:RESEARCH0083.1-RESEARCH0083.22(2002).
RN   [3]
RP   TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=10943836; DOI=10.1016/s0092-8674(00)00021-0;
RA   Vosshall L.B., Wong A.M., Axel R.;
RT   "An olfactory sensory map in the fly brain.";
RL   Cell 102:147-159(2000).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=16615896; DOI=10.1016/j.cell.2006.01.050;
RA   Hallem E.A., Carlson J.R.;
RT   "Coding of odors by a receptor repertoire.";
RL   Cell 125:143-160(2006).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=20628035; DOI=10.1534/genetics.110.119446;
RA   Rollmann S.M., Wang P., Date P., West S.A., Mackay T.F., Anholt R.R.;
RT   "Odorant receptor polymorphisms and natural variation in olfactory behavior
RT   in Drosophila melanogaster.";
RL   Genetics 186:687-697(2010).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=22038943; DOI=10.1093/chemse/bjr097;
RA   Richgels P.K., Rollmann S.M.;
RT   "Genetic variation in odorant receptors contributes to variation in
RT   olfactory behavior in a natural population of Drosophila melanogaster.";
RL   Chem. Senses 37:229-240(2012).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Odorant receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance
CC       behavior, depending on its substrates. The odorant receptor repertoire
CC       encodes a large collection of odor stimuli that vary widely in
CC       identity, intensity, and duration. May form a complex with Orco to form
CC       odorant-sensing units, providing sensitive and prolonged odorant
CC       signaling and calcium permeability. Involved in the behavioral
CC       responses to esters, and specifically to ethyl hexanoate, benzaldehyde,
CC       and acetophenone. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16615896,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:20628035, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22038943}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with Orco. Complexes exist early in the endomembrane
CC       system in olfactory sensory neurons (OSNs), coupling these complexes to
CC       the conserved ciliary trafficking pathway (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000250}; Multi-pass membrane
CC       protein {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in olfactory sensory neurons in the
CC       antenna. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10943836}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The atypical heteromeric and topological design of the
CC       odorant receptors appears to be an insect-specific solution for odor
CC       recognition, making the OR/Orco complex an attractive target for the
CC       development of highly selective insect repellents to disrupt olfactory-
CC       mediated host-seeking behaviors of insect disease vectors. Odor-evoked
CC       OR currents are independent of known G-protein-coupled second messenger
CC       pathways.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the insect chemoreceptor superfamily.
CC       Heteromeric odorant receptor channel (TC 1.A.69) family. Or1a
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AE014298; AAF48042.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_511122.1; NM_078567.5.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9VYZ1; -.
DR   SMR; Q9VYZ1; -.
DR   STRING; 7227.FBpp0073393; -.
DR   GlyGen; Q9VYZ1; 1 site.
DR   PaxDb; Q9VYZ1; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9VYZ1; -.
DR   DNASU; 32086; -.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0346792; FBpp0312370; FBgn0030298.
DR   GeneID; 32086; -.
DR   KEGG; dme:Dmel_CG17867; -.
DR   CTD; 32086; -.
DR   FlyBase; FBgn0030298; Or10a.
DR   VEuPathDB; VectorBase:FBgn0030298; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502T1BY; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000166470; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_033399_7_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9VYZ1; -.
DR   OMA; GFYFEFC; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9VYZ1; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 32086; 0 hits in 1 CRISPR screen.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 32086; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9VYZ1; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000803; Chromosome X.
DR   Bgee; FBgn0030298; Expressed in adult olfactory receptor neuron Or10a (Drosophila) and 2 other tissues.
DR   Genevisible; Q9VYZ1; DM.
DR   GO; GO:0032590; C:dendrite membrane; ISS:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; HDA:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005549; F:odorant binding; ISS:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0004984; F:olfactory receptor activity; HDA:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0050911; P:detection of chemical stimulus involved in sensory perception of smell; HDA:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0007165; P:signal transduction; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   InterPro; IPR004117; 7tm6_olfct_rcpt.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR21137; PTHR21137; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02949; 7tm_6; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Cell membrane; Glycoprotein; Membrane; Olfaction; Receptor;
KW   Reference proteome; Sensory transduction; Transducer; Transmembrane;
KW   Transmembrane helix.
FT   CHAIN           1..406
FT                   /note="Odorant receptor 10a"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000174228"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..45
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        46..66
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        67..74
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        75..95
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        96..143
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        144..164
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        165..189
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        190..210
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        211..281
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        282..302
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        303..308
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        309..329
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=6"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        330..372
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        373..393
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=7"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        394..406
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        178
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
SQ   SEQUENCE   406 AA;  46765 MW;  118A61F2E90EC7EA CRC64;
     MSEWLRFLKR DQQLDVYFFA VPRLSLDIMG YWPGKTGDTW PWRSLIHFAI LAIGVATELH
     AGMCFLDRQQ ITLALETLCP AGTSAVTLLK MFLMLRFRQD LSIMWNRLRG LLFDPNWERP
     EQRDIRLKHS AMAARINFWP LSAGFFTCTT YNLKPILIAM ILYLQNRYED FVWFTPFNMT
     MPKVLLNYPF FPLTYIFIAY TGYVTIFMFG GCDGFYFEFC AHLSALFEVL QAEIESMFRP
     YTDHLELSPV QLYILEQKMR SVIIRHNAII DLTRFFRDRY TIITLAHFVS AAMVIGFSMV
     NLLTLGNNGL GAMLYVAYTV AALSQLLVYC YGGTLVAESS TGLCRAMFSC PWQLFKPKQR
     RLVQLLILRS QRPVSMAVPF FSPSLATFAA ILQTSGSIIA LVKSFQ
 
 
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