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OR59A_DROME
ID   OR59A_DROME             Reviewed;         397 AA.
AC   P81923; Q9U6Y1;
DT   01-DEC-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-DEC-2000, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 137.
DE   RecName: Full=Odorant receptor 59a;
GN   Name=Or59a; Synonyms=AN6, dor46, DOR59D.1, Or59D.1; ORFNames=CG9820;
OS   Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota;
OC   Neoptera; Endopterygota; Diptera; Brachycera; Muscomorpha; Ephydroidea;
OC   Drosophilidae; Drosophila; Sophophora.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=7227;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=10458908; DOI=10.1006/geno.1999.5894;
RA   Gao Q., Chess A.;
RT   "Identification of candidate Drosophila olfactory receptors from genomic
RT   DNA sequence.";
RL   Genomics 60:31-39(1999).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley;
RX   PubMed=10731132; DOI=10.1126/science.287.5461.2185;
RA   Adams M.D., Celniker S.E., Holt R.A., Evans C.A., Gocayne J.D.,
RA   Amanatides P.G., Scherer S.E., Li P.W., Hoskins R.A., Galle R.F.,
RA   George R.A., Lewis S.E., Richards S., Ashburner M., Henderson S.N.,
RA   Sutton G.G., Wortman J.R., Yandell M.D., Zhang Q., Chen L.X., Brandon R.C.,
RA   Rogers Y.-H.C., Blazej R.G., Champe M., Pfeiffer B.D., Wan K.H., Doyle C.,
RA   Baxter E.G., Helt G., Nelson C.R., Miklos G.L.G., Abril J.F., Agbayani A.,
RA   An H.-J., Andrews-Pfannkoch C., Baldwin D., Ballew R.M., Basu A.,
RA   Baxendale J., Bayraktaroglu L., Beasley E.M., Beeson K.Y., Benos P.V.,
RA   Berman B.P., Bhandari D., Bolshakov S., Borkova D., Botchan M.R., Bouck J.,
RA   Brokstein P., Brottier P., Burtis K.C., Busam D.A., Butler H., Cadieu E.,
RA   Center A., Chandra I., Cherry J.M., Cawley S., Dahlke C., Davenport L.B.,
RA   Davies P., de Pablos B., Delcher A., Deng Z., Mays A.D., Dew I.,
RA   Dietz S.M., Dodson K., Doup L.E., Downes M., Dugan-Rocha S., Dunkov B.C.,
RA   Dunn P., Durbin K.J., Evangelista C.C., Ferraz C., Ferriera S.,
RA   Fleischmann W., Fosler C., Gabrielian A.E., Garg N.S., Gelbart W.M.,
RA   Glasser K., Glodek A., Gong F., Gorrell J.H., Gu Z., Guan P., Harris M.,
RA   Harris N.L., Harvey D.A., Heiman T.J., Hernandez J.R., Houck J., Hostin D.,
RA   Houston K.A., Howland T.J., Wei M.-H., Ibegwam C., Jalali M., Kalush F.,
RA   Karpen G.H., Ke Z., Kennison J.A., Ketchum K.A., Kimmel B.E., Kodira C.D.,
RA   Kraft C.L., Kravitz S., Kulp D., Lai Z., Lasko P., Lei Y., Levitsky A.A.,
RA   Li J.H., Li Z., Liang Y., Lin X., Liu X., Mattei B., McIntosh T.C.,
RA   McLeod M.P., McPherson D., Merkulov G., Milshina N.V., Mobarry C.,
RA   Morris J., Moshrefi A., Mount S.M., Moy M., Murphy B., Murphy L.,
RA   Muzny D.M., Nelson D.L., Nelson D.R., Nelson K.A., Nixon K., Nusskern D.R.,
RA   Pacleb J.M., Palazzolo M., Pittman G.S., Pan S., Pollard J., Puri V.,
RA   Reese M.G., Reinert K., Remington K., Saunders R.D.C., Scheeler F.,
RA   Shen H., Shue B.C., Siden-Kiamos I., Simpson M., Skupski M.P., Smith T.J.,
RA   Spier E., Spradling A.C., Stapleton M., Strong R., Sun E., Svirskas R.,
RA   Tector C., Turner R., Venter E., Wang A.H., Wang X., Wang Z.-Y.,
RA   Wassarman D.A., Weinstock G.M., Weissenbach J., Williams S.M., Woodage T.,
RA   Worley K.C., Wu D., Yang S., Yao Q.A., Ye J., Yeh R.-F., Zaveri J.S.,
RA   Zhan M., Zhang G., Zhao Q., Zheng L., Zheng X.H., Zhong F.N., Zhong W.,
RA   Zhou X., Zhu S.C., Zhu X., Smith H.O., Gibbs R.A., Myers E.W., Rubin G.M.,
RA   Venter J.C.;
RT   "The genome sequence of Drosophila melanogaster.";
RL   Science 287:2185-2195(2000).
RN   [3]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley;
RX   PubMed=12537572; DOI=10.1186/gb-2002-3-12-research0083;
RA   Misra S., Crosby M.A., Mungall C.J., Matthews B.B., Campbell K.S.,
RA   Hradecky P., Huang Y., Kaminker J.S., Millburn G.H., Prochnik S.E.,
RA   Smith C.D., Tupy J.L., Whitfield E.J., Bayraktaroglu L., Berman B.P.,
RA   Bettencourt B.R., Celniker S.E., de Grey A.D.N.J., Drysdale R.A.,
RA   Harris N.L., Richter J., Russo S., Schroeder A.J., Shu S.Q., Stapleton M.,
RA   Yamada C., Ashburner M., Gelbart W.M., Rubin G.M., Lewis S.E.;
RT   "Annotation of the Drosophila melanogaster euchromatic genome: a systematic
RT   review.";
RL   Genome Biol. 3:RESEARCH0083.1-RESEARCH0083.22(2002).
RN   [4]
RP   IDENTIFICATION, AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=10069338; DOI=10.1016/s0896-6273(00)81093-4;
RA   Clyne P.J., Warr C.G., Freeman M.R., Lessing D., Kim J., Carlson J.R.;
RT   "A novel family of divergent seven-transmembrane proteins: candidate
RT   odorant receptors in Drosophila.";
RL   Neuron 22:327-338(1999).
RN   [5]
RP   IDENTIFICATION.
RC   STRAIN=Oregon-R; TISSUE=Maxillary palp;
RX   PubMed=10089887; DOI=10.1016/s0092-8674(00)80582-6;
RA   Vosshall L.B., Amrein H., Morozov P.S., Rzhetsky A., Axel R.;
RT   "A spatial map of olfactory receptor expression in the Drosophila
RT   antenna.";
RL   Cell 96:725-736(1999).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=21613503; DOI=10.1523/jneurosci.6254-10.2011;
RA   Montague S.A., Mathew D., Carlson J.R.;
RT   "Similar odorants elicit different behavioral and physiological responses,
RT   some supersustained.";
RL   J. Neurosci. 31:7891-7899(2011).
RN   [7]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=21857978; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0022996;
RA   Hoare D.J., Humble J., Jin D., Gilding N., Petersen R., Cobb M.,
RA   McCrohan C.;
RT   "Modeling peripheral olfactory coding in Drosophila larvae.";
RL   PLoS ONE 6:E22996-E22996(2011).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Odorant receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance
CC       behavior, depending on its substrates. The odorant receptor repertoire
CC       encodes a large collection of odor stimuli that vary widely in
CC       identity, intensity, and duration. May form a complex with Orco to form
CC       odorant-sensing units, providing sensitive and prolonged odorant
CC       signaling and calcium permeability. Involved in the behavioral
CC       responses to ethyl acetate, anisole, hexanoic acid, and pyrazines.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21613503, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21857978}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with Orco. Complexes exist early in the endomembrane
CC       system in olfactory sensory neurons (OSNs), coupling these complexes to
CC       the conserved ciliary trafficking pathway (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000250}; Multi-pass membrane
CC       protein {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in neurons of the third antennal segment.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10069338, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10458908}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The atypical heteromeric and topological design of the
CC       odorant receptors appears to be an insect-specific solution for odor
CC       recognition, making the OR/Orco complex an attractive target for the
CC       development of highly selective insect repellents to disrupt olfactory-
CC       mediated host-seeking behaviors of insect disease vectors. Odor-evoked
CC       OR currents are independent of known G-protein-coupled second messenger
CC       pathways.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the insect chemoreceptor superfamily.
CC       Heteromeric odorant receptor channel (TC 1.A.69) family. Or2a
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AE013599; AAF47004.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_523821.1; NM_079097.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P81923; -.
DR   SMR; P81923; -.
DR   BioGRID; 63312; 1.
DR   IntAct; P81923; 8.
DR   STRING; 7227.FBpp0071932; -.
DR   GlyGen; P81923; 1 site.
DR   PaxDb; P81923; -.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0072023; FBpp0071932; FBgn0026384.
DR   GeneID; 37711; -.
DR   KEGG; dme:Dmel_CG9820; -.
DR   CTD; 37711; -.
DR   FlyBase; FBgn0026384; Or59a.
DR   VEuPathDB; VectorBase:FBgn0026384; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502RTKY; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00540000073151; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_033399_8_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; P81923; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P81923; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 37711; 0 hits in 1 CRISPR screen.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 37711; -.
DR   PRO; PR:P81923; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000803; Chromosome 2R.
DR   Bgee; FBgn0026384; Expressed in sensory neuron.
DR   Genevisible; P81923; DM.
DR   GO; GO:0032590; C:dendrite membrane; ISS:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; ISM:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005549; F:odorant binding; ISS:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0004984; F:olfactory receptor activity; ISS:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0050911; P:detection of chemical stimulus involved in sensory perception of smell; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0007608; P:sensory perception of smell; ISS:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0007165; P:signal transduction; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   InterPro; IPR004117; 7tm6_olfct_rcpt.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR21137; PTHR21137; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02949; 7tm_6; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Cell membrane; Glycoprotein; Membrane; Olfaction; Receptor;
KW   Reference proteome; Sensory transduction; Transducer; Transmembrane;
KW   Transmembrane helix.
FT   CHAIN           1..397
FT                   /note="Odorant receptor 59a"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000174255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..36
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        37..57
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        58..68
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        69..92
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        93..128
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        129..149
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        150..179
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        180..200
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        201..274
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        275..295
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        296..301
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        302..322
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=6"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        323..372
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        373..393
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=7"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        394..397
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        62
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
SQ   SEQUENCE   397 AA;  46452 MW;  322E25A73288AC92 CRC64;
     MAEVRVDSLE FFKSHWTAWR YLGVAHFRVE NWKNLYVFYS IVSNLLVTLC YPVHLGISLF
     RNRTITEDIL NLTTFATCTA CSVKCLLYAY NIKDVLEMER LLRLLDERVV GPEQRSIYGQ
     VRVQLRNVLY VFIGIYMPCA LFAELSFLFK EERGLMYPAW FPFDWLHSTR NYYIANAYQI
     VGISFQLLQN YVSDCFPAVV LCLISSHIKM LYNRFEEVGL DPARDAEKDL EACITDHKHI
     LEWAGGSLVR VLFTFQLFSR LFRRIEAFIS LPMLIQFTVT ALNVCIGLAA LVFFVSEPMA
     RMYFIFYSLA MPLQIFPSCF FGTDNEYWFG RLHYAAFSCN WHTQNRSFKR KMMLFVEQSL
     KKSTAVAGGM MRIHLDTFFS TLKGAYSLFT IIIRMRK
 
 
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