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OR65A_DROME
ID   OR65A_DROME             Reviewed;         417 AA.
AC   P82982;
DT   01-JUN-2001, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 139.
DE   RecName: Full=Odorant receptor 65a;
GN   Name=Or65a; ORFNames=CG32401;
OS   Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota;
OC   Neoptera; Endopterygota; Diptera; Brachycera; Muscomorpha; Ephydroidea;
OC   Drosophilidae; Drosophila; Sophophora.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=7227;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley;
RX   PubMed=10731132; DOI=10.1126/science.287.5461.2185;
RA   Adams M.D., Celniker S.E., Holt R.A., Evans C.A., Gocayne J.D.,
RA   Amanatides P.G., Scherer S.E., Li P.W., Hoskins R.A., Galle R.F.,
RA   George R.A., Lewis S.E., Richards S., Ashburner M., Henderson S.N.,
RA   Sutton G.G., Wortman J.R., Yandell M.D., Zhang Q., Chen L.X., Brandon R.C.,
RA   Rogers Y.-H.C., Blazej R.G., Champe M., Pfeiffer B.D., Wan K.H., Doyle C.,
RA   Baxter E.G., Helt G., Nelson C.R., Miklos G.L.G., Abril J.F., Agbayani A.,
RA   An H.-J., Andrews-Pfannkoch C., Baldwin D., Ballew R.M., Basu A.,
RA   Baxendale J., Bayraktaroglu L., Beasley E.M., Beeson K.Y., Benos P.V.,
RA   Berman B.P., Bhandari D., Bolshakov S., Borkova D., Botchan M.R., Bouck J.,
RA   Brokstein P., Brottier P., Burtis K.C., Busam D.A., Butler H., Cadieu E.,
RA   Center A., Chandra I., Cherry J.M., Cawley S., Dahlke C., Davenport L.B.,
RA   Davies P., de Pablos B., Delcher A., Deng Z., Mays A.D., Dew I.,
RA   Dietz S.M., Dodson K., Doup L.E., Downes M., Dugan-Rocha S., Dunkov B.C.,
RA   Dunn P., Durbin K.J., Evangelista C.C., Ferraz C., Ferriera S.,
RA   Fleischmann W., Fosler C., Gabrielian A.E., Garg N.S., Gelbart W.M.,
RA   Glasser K., Glodek A., Gong F., Gorrell J.H., Gu Z., Guan P., Harris M.,
RA   Harris N.L., Harvey D.A., Heiman T.J., Hernandez J.R., Houck J., Hostin D.,
RA   Houston K.A., Howland T.J., Wei M.-H., Ibegwam C., Jalali M., Kalush F.,
RA   Karpen G.H., Ke Z., Kennison J.A., Ketchum K.A., Kimmel B.E., Kodira C.D.,
RA   Kraft C.L., Kravitz S., Kulp D., Lai Z., Lasko P., Lei Y., Levitsky A.A.,
RA   Li J.H., Li Z., Liang Y., Lin X., Liu X., Mattei B., McIntosh T.C.,
RA   McLeod M.P., McPherson D., Merkulov G., Milshina N.V., Mobarry C.,
RA   Morris J., Moshrefi A., Mount S.M., Moy M., Murphy B., Murphy L.,
RA   Muzny D.M., Nelson D.L., Nelson D.R., Nelson K.A., Nixon K., Nusskern D.R.,
RA   Pacleb J.M., Palazzolo M., Pittman G.S., Pan S., Pollard J., Puri V.,
RA   Reese M.G., Reinert K., Remington K., Saunders R.D.C., Scheeler F.,
RA   Shen H., Shue B.C., Siden-Kiamos I., Simpson M., Skupski M.P., Smith T.J.,
RA   Spier E., Spradling A.C., Stapleton M., Strong R., Sun E., Svirskas R.,
RA   Tector C., Turner R., Venter E., Wang A.H., Wang X., Wang Z.-Y.,
RA   Wassarman D.A., Weinstock G.M., Weissenbach J., Williams S.M., Woodage T.,
RA   Worley K.C., Wu D., Yang S., Yao Q.A., Ye J., Yeh R.-F., Zaveri J.S.,
RA   Zhan M., Zhang G., Zhao Q., Zheng L., Zheng X.H., Zhong F.N., Zhong W.,
RA   Zhou X., Zhu S.C., Zhu X., Smith H.O., Gibbs R.A., Myers E.W., Rubin G.M.,
RA   Venter J.C.;
RT   "The genome sequence of Drosophila melanogaster.";
RL   Science 287:2185-2195(2000).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley;
RX   PubMed=12537572; DOI=10.1186/gb-2002-3-12-research0083;
RA   Misra S., Crosby M.A., Mungall C.J., Matthews B.B., Campbell K.S.,
RA   Hradecky P., Huang Y., Kaminker J.S., Millburn G.H., Prochnik S.E.,
RA   Smith C.D., Tupy J.L., Whitfield E.J., Bayraktaroglu L., Berman B.P.,
RA   Bettencourt B.R., Celniker S.E., de Grey A.D.N.J., Drysdale R.A.,
RA   Harris N.L., Richter J., Russo S., Schroeder A.J., Shu S.Q., Stapleton M.,
RA   Yamada C., Ashburner M., Gelbart W.M., Rubin G.M., Lewis S.E.;
RT   "Annotation of the Drosophila melanogaster euchromatic genome: a systematic
RT   review.";
RL   Genome Biol. 3:RESEARCH0083.1-RESEARCH0083.22(2002).
RN   [3]
RP   TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=10943836; DOI=10.1016/s0092-8674(00)00021-0;
RA   Vosshall L.B., Wong A.M., Axel R.;
RT   "An olfactory sensory map in the fly brain.";
RL   Cell 102:147-159(2000).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=16615896; DOI=10.1016/j.cell.2006.01.050;
RA   Hallem E.A., Carlson J.R.;
RT   "Coding of odors by a receptor repertoire.";
RL   Cell 125:143-160(2006).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=21685916; DOI=10.1038/nn.2836;
RA   Liu W., Liang X., Gong J., Yang Z., Zhang Y.H., Zhang J.X., Rao Y.;
RT   "Social regulation of aggression by pheromonal activation of Or65a
RT   olfactory neurons in Drosophila.";
RL   Nat. Neurosci. 14:896-902(2011).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Odorant receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance
CC       behavior, depending on its substrates. The odorant receptor repertoire
CC       encodes a large collection of odor stimuli that vary widely in
CC       identity, intensity, and duration. May form a complex with Orco to form
CC       odorant-sensing units, providing sensitive and prolonged odorant
CC       signaling and calcium permeability. Involved in olfactory communication
CC       for modulating aggression through the sensing of the male-specific
CC       pheromone 11-cis-vaccenyl acetate (cVA). Although acute exposure to cVA
CC       elicites aggression through Or67d olfactory receptor neurons (ORNs),
CC       chronic cVA exposure reduces aggression through Or65a ORNs. Moreover,
CC       cVA leads to generalized learning with mated females. It is a major
CC       component of the male cuticular hydrocarbon profile, but it is not
CC       found on virgin females. During copulation, cVA is transferred to the
CC       female in ejaculate along with sperm and peptides that decrease her
CC       sexual receptivity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16615896,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:21685916}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with Orco. Complexes exist early in the endomembrane
CC       system in olfactory sensory neurons (OSNs), coupling these complexes to
CC       the conserved ciliary trafficking pathway (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000250}; Multi-pass membrane
CC       protein {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in olfactory sensory neurons in the
CC       antenna. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10943836}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The atypical heteromeric and topological design of the
CC       odorant receptors appears to be an insect-specific solution for odor
CC       recognition, making the OR/Orco complex an attractive target for the
CC       development of highly selective insect repellents to disrupt olfactory-
CC       mediated host-seeking behaviors of insect disease vectors. Odor-evoked
CC       OR currents are independent of known G-protein-coupled second messenger
CC       pathways.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the insect chemoreceptor superfamily.
CC       Heteromeric odorant receptor channel (TC 1.A.69) family. Or49a
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AE014296; AAN12091.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_729161.1; NM_168163.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P82982; -.
DR   SMR; P82982; -.
DR   STRING; 7227.FBpp0076712; -.
DR   PaxDb; P82982; -.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0077004; FBpp0076712; FBgn0041625.
DR   GeneID; 318011; -.
DR   KEGG; dme:Dmel_CG32401; -.
DR   CTD; 318011; -.
DR   FlyBase; FBgn0041625; Or65a.
DR   VEuPathDB; VectorBase:FBgn0041625; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502SXXU; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000166470; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_055891_1_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; P82982; -.
DR   OMA; EDIYHWS; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 622712at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P82982; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 318011; 0 hits in 1 CRISPR screen.
DR   ChiTaRS; Or65a; fly.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 318011; -.
DR   PRO; PR:P82982; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000803; Chromosome 3L.
DR   Bgee; FBgn0041625; Expressed in antenna and 1 other tissue.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; P82982; differential.
DR   Genevisible; P82982; DM.
DR   GO; GO:0032590; C:dendrite membrane; ISS:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005549; F:odorant binding; ISS:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0004984; F:olfactory receptor activity; HDA:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0050911; P:detection of chemical stimulus involved in sensory perception of smell; HDA:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0007165; P:signal transduction; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   InterPro; IPR004117; 7tm6_olfct_rcpt.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR21137; PTHR21137; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02949; 7tm_6; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Cell membrane; Membrane; Olfaction; Receptor; Reference proteome;
KW   Sensory transduction; Transducer; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT   CHAIN           1..417
FT                   /note="Odorant receptor 65a"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000174259"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..62
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        63..83
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        84..98
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        99..119
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        120..152
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        153..173
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        174..206
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        207..227
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        228..290
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        291..311
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        312..316
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        317..337
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=6"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        338..393
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        394..414
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=7"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        415..417
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
SQ   SEQUENCE   417 AA;  48730 MW;  2112BE9E1E356059 CRC64;
     MTELRSERKN GNWDRLFGPF FESWAVFKAP QAKSRHIIAY WTRDQLKALG FYMNSEQRRL
     PRIVAWQYFV SIQLATALAS LFYGISESIG DIVNLGRDLV FIITIIFICF RLVFFAQYAG
     ELDVIIDALE DIYHWSIKGP ATKEVQETKR LHFLLFMALI ITWFSFLILF MLIKISTPFW
     IESQTLPFHV SWPFQLHDPS KHPIAYIIIF VSQSTTMLYF LIWLGVVENM GVSLFFELTS
     ALRVLCIELR NLQELCLGDE DMLYRELCRM TKFHQQIILL TDRCNHIFNG AFIMQMLINF
     LLVSLSLFEV LAAKKNPQVA VEYMIIMLMT LGHLSFWSKF GDMFSKESEQ VALAVYEAYD
     PNVGSKSIHR QFCFFIQRAQ KPLIMKASPF PPFNLENYMF ILKQCYSILT ILANTLE
 
 
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