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OR7A_DROME
ID   OR7A_DROME              Reviewed;         413 AA.
AC   Q9W3I5;
DT   01-DEC-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAY-2000, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 130.
DE   RecName: Full=Odorant receptor 7a;
GN   Name=Or7a; ORFNames=CG10759;
OS   Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota;
OC   Neoptera; Endopterygota; Diptera; Brachycera; Muscomorpha; Ephydroidea;
OC   Drosophilidae; Drosophila; Sophophora.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=7227;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley;
RX   PubMed=10731132; DOI=10.1126/science.287.5461.2185;
RA   Adams M.D., Celniker S.E., Holt R.A., Evans C.A., Gocayne J.D.,
RA   Amanatides P.G., Scherer S.E., Li P.W., Hoskins R.A., Galle R.F.,
RA   George R.A., Lewis S.E., Richards S., Ashburner M., Henderson S.N.,
RA   Sutton G.G., Wortman J.R., Yandell M.D., Zhang Q., Chen L.X., Brandon R.C.,
RA   Rogers Y.-H.C., Blazej R.G., Champe M., Pfeiffer B.D., Wan K.H., Doyle C.,
RA   Baxter E.G., Helt G., Nelson C.R., Miklos G.L.G., Abril J.F., Agbayani A.,
RA   An H.-J., Andrews-Pfannkoch C., Baldwin D., Ballew R.M., Basu A.,
RA   Baxendale J., Bayraktaroglu L., Beasley E.M., Beeson K.Y., Benos P.V.,
RA   Berman B.P., Bhandari D., Bolshakov S., Borkova D., Botchan M.R., Bouck J.,
RA   Brokstein P., Brottier P., Burtis K.C., Busam D.A., Butler H., Cadieu E.,
RA   Center A., Chandra I., Cherry J.M., Cawley S., Dahlke C., Davenport L.B.,
RA   Davies P., de Pablos B., Delcher A., Deng Z., Mays A.D., Dew I.,
RA   Dietz S.M., Dodson K., Doup L.E., Downes M., Dugan-Rocha S., Dunkov B.C.,
RA   Dunn P., Durbin K.J., Evangelista C.C., Ferraz C., Ferriera S.,
RA   Fleischmann W., Fosler C., Gabrielian A.E., Garg N.S., Gelbart W.M.,
RA   Glasser K., Glodek A., Gong F., Gorrell J.H., Gu Z., Guan P., Harris M.,
RA   Harris N.L., Harvey D.A., Heiman T.J., Hernandez J.R., Houck J., Hostin D.,
RA   Houston K.A., Howland T.J., Wei M.-H., Ibegwam C., Jalali M., Kalush F.,
RA   Karpen G.H., Ke Z., Kennison J.A., Ketchum K.A., Kimmel B.E., Kodira C.D.,
RA   Kraft C.L., Kravitz S., Kulp D., Lai Z., Lasko P., Lei Y., Levitsky A.A.,
RA   Li J.H., Li Z., Liang Y., Lin X., Liu X., Mattei B., McIntosh T.C.,
RA   McLeod M.P., McPherson D., Merkulov G., Milshina N.V., Mobarry C.,
RA   Morris J., Moshrefi A., Mount S.M., Moy M., Murphy B., Murphy L.,
RA   Muzny D.M., Nelson D.L., Nelson D.R., Nelson K.A., Nixon K., Nusskern D.R.,
RA   Pacleb J.M., Palazzolo M., Pittman G.S., Pan S., Pollard J., Puri V.,
RA   Reese M.G., Reinert K., Remington K., Saunders R.D.C., Scheeler F.,
RA   Shen H., Shue B.C., Siden-Kiamos I., Simpson M., Skupski M.P., Smith T.J.,
RA   Spier E., Spradling A.C., Stapleton M., Strong R., Sun E., Svirskas R.,
RA   Tector C., Turner R., Venter E., Wang A.H., Wang X., Wang Z.-Y.,
RA   Wassarman D.A., Weinstock G.M., Weissenbach J., Williams S.M., Woodage T.,
RA   Worley K.C., Wu D., Yang S., Yao Q.A., Ye J., Yeh R.-F., Zaveri J.S.,
RA   Zhan M., Zhang G., Zhao Q., Zheng L., Zheng X.H., Zhong F.N., Zhong W.,
RA   Zhou X., Zhu S.C., Zhu X., Smith H.O., Gibbs R.A., Myers E.W., Rubin G.M.,
RA   Venter J.C.;
RT   "The genome sequence of Drosophila melanogaster.";
RL   Science 287:2185-2195(2000).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley;
RX   PubMed=12537572; DOI=10.1186/gb-2002-3-12-research0083;
RA   Misra S., Crosby M.A., Mungall C.J., Matthews B.B., Campbell K.S.,
RA   Hradecky P., Huang Y., Kaminker J.S., Millburn G.H., Prochnik S.E.,
RA   Smith C.D., Tupy J.L., Whitfield E.J., Bayraktaroglu L., Berman B.P.,
RA   Bettencourt B.R., Celniker S.E., de Grey A.D.N.J., Drysdale R.A.,
RA   Harris N.L., Richter J., Russo S., Schroeder A.J., Shu S.Q., Stapleton M.,
RA   Yamada C., Ashburner M., Gelbart W.M., Rubin G.M., Lewis S.E.;
RT   "Annotation of the Drosophila melanogaster euchromatic genome: a systematic
RT   review.";
RL   Genome Biol. 3:RESEARCH0083.1-RESEARCH0083.22(2002).
RN   [3]
RP   TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=10943836; DOI=10.1016/s0092-8674(00)00021-0;
RA   Vosshall L.B., Wong A.M., Axel R.;
RT   "An olfactory sensory map in the fly brain.";
RL   Cell 102:147-159(2000).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=16615896; DOI=10.1016/j.cell.2006.01.050;
RA   Hallem E.A., Carlson J.R.;
RT   "Coding of odors by a receptor repertoire.";
RL   Cell 125:143-160(2006).
RN   [5]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=18499458; DOI=10.1016/j.cub.2008.04.062;
RA   Tanoue S., Krishnan P., Chatterjee A., Hardin P.E.;
RT   "G protein-coupled receptor kinase 2 is required for rhythmic olfactory
RT   responses in Drosophila.";
RL   Curr. Biol. 18:787-794(2008).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=20439725; DOI=10.1073/pnas.1003881107;
RA   Syed Z., Kopp A., Kimbrell D.A., Leal W.S.;
RT   "Bombykol receptors in the silkworm moth and the fruit fly.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 107:9436-9439(2010).
RN   [7]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=21613503; DOI=10.1523/jneurosci.6254-10.2011;
RA   Montague S.A., Mathew D., Carlson J.R.;
RT   "Similar odorants elicit different behavioral and physiological responses,
RT   some supersustained.";
RL   J. Neurosci. 31:7891-7899(2011).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Odorant receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance
CC       behavior, depending on its substrates. The odorant receptor repertoire
CC       encodes a large collection of odor stimuli that vary widely in
CC       identity, intensity, and duration. May form a complex with Orco to form
CC       odorant-sensing units, providing sensitive and prolonged odorant
CC       signaling and calcium permeability. Highly sensitive to the sex
CC       pheromone of the silkworm moth, bombykol. Intriguingly, the fruit fly
CC       detectors are more sensitive than the receptors of the silkworm moth,
CC       although its ecological significance is unknown. Responds also to
CC       pyrazines. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16615896, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20439725,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:21613503}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with Orco. Complexes exist early in the endomembrane
CC       system in olfactory sensory neurons (OSNs), coupling these complexes to
CC       the conserved ciliary trafficking pathway (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000250}; Multi-pass membrane
CC       protein {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in olfactory sensory neurons in the
CC       antenna. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10943836}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The atypical heteromeric and topological design of the
CC       odorant receptors appears to be an insect-specific solution for odor
CC       recognition, making the OR/Orco complex an attractive target for the
CC       development of highly selective insect repellents to disrupt olfactory-
CC       mediated host-seeking behaviors of insect disease vectors. Odor-evoked
CC       OR currents are independent of known G-protein-coupled second messenger
CC       pathways.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the insect chemoreceptor superfamily.
CC       Heteromeric odorant receptor channel (TC 1.A.69) family. Or2a
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AE014298; AAF46342.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_511081.1; NM_078526.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9W3I5; -.
DR   SMR; Q9W3I5; -.
DR   STRING; 7227.FBpp0071134; -.
DR   GlyGen; Q9W3I5; 1 site.
DR   PaxDb; Q9W3I5; -.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0071186; FBpp0071134; FBgn0030016.
DR   GeneID; 31750; -.
DR   KEGG; dme:Dmel_CG10759; -.
DR   CTD; 31750; -.
DR   FlyBase; FBgn0030016; Or7a.
DR   VEuPathDB; VectorBase:FBgn0030016; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502T8ZP; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00540000073151; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_033399_8_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9W3I5; -.
DR   OMA; MGTTMIN; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 721703at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9W3I5; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 31750; 0 hits in 1 CRISPR screen.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 31750; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9W3I5; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000803; Chromosome X.
DR   Bgee; FBgn0030016; Expressed in adult olfactory receptor neuron Or7a (Drosophila) and 2 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q9W3I5; differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q9W3I5; DM.
DR   GO; GO:0032590; C:dendrite membrane; ISS:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; HDA:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005549; F:odorant binding; ISS:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0004984; F:olfactory receptor activity; HDA:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0050911; P:detection of chemical stimulus involved in sensory perception of smell; HDA:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0007165; P:signal transduction; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   InterPro; IPR004117; 7tm6_olfct_rcpt.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR21137; PTHR21137; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02949; 7tm_6; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Cell membrane; Glycoprotein; Membrane; Olfaction; Receptor;
KW   Reference proteome; Sensory transduction; Transducer; Transmembrane;
KW   Transmembrane helix.
FT   CHAIN           1..413
FT                   /note="Odorant receptor 7a"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000174226"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..50
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        51..71
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        72..89
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        90..110
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        111..144
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        145..165
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        166..186
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        187..207
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        208..281
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        282..302
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        303..309
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        310..330
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=6"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        331..369
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        370..390
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=7"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        391..413
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        410
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
SQ   SEQUENCE   413 AA;  47650 MW;  79B33EF50291F7A2 CRC64;
     MAVSTRVATK QEVPESRRAF RNLFNCFYAL GMQAPDGSRP TTSSTWQRIY ACFSVVMYVW
     QLLLVPTFFV ISYRYMGGME ITQVLTSAQV AIDAVILPAK IVALAWNLPL LRRAEHHLAA
     LDARCREQEE FQLILDAVRF CNYLVWFYQI CYAIYSSSTF VCAFLLGQPP YALYLPGLDW
     QRSQMQFCIQ AWIEFLIMNW TCLHQASDDV YAVIYLYVVR IQVQLLARRV EKLGTDDSGQ
     VEIYPDERRQ EEHCAELQRC IVDHQTMLQL LDCISPVISR TIFVQFLITA AIMGTTMINI
     FIFANTNTKI ASIIYLLAVT LQTAPCCYQA TSLMLDNERL ALAIFQCQWL GQSARFRKML
     LYYLHRAQQP ITLTAMKLFP INLATYFSIA KFSFSLYTLI KGMNLGERFN RTN
 
 
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