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OR85B_DROME
ID   OR85B_DROME             Reviewed;         390 AA.
AC   Q9VHQ7;
DT   01-JUN-2001, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2001, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 138.
DE   RecName: Full=Odorant receptor 85b;
GN   Name=Or85b; ORFNames=CG11735;
OS   Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota;
OC   Neoptera; Endopterygota; Diptera; Brachycera; Muscomorpha; Ephydroidea;
OC   Drosophilidae; Drosophila; Sophophora.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=7227;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley;
RX   PubMed=10731132; DOI=10.1126/science.287.5461.2185;
RA   Adams M.D., Celniker S.E., Holt R.A., Evans C.A., Gocayne J.D.,
RA   Amanatides P.G., Scherer S.E., Li P.W., Hoskins R.A., Galle R.F.,
RA   George R.A., Lewis S.E., Richards S., Ashburner M., Henderson S.N.,
RA   Sutton G.G., Wortman J.R., Yandell M.D., Zhang Q., Chen L.X., Brandon R.C.,
RA   Rogers Y.-H.C., Blazej R.G., Champe M., Pfeiffer B.D., Wan K.H., Doyle C.,
RA   Baxter E.G., Helt G., Nelson C.R., Miklos G.L.G., Abril J.F., Agbayani A.,
RA   An H.-J., Andrews-Pfannkoch C., Baldwin D., Ballew R.M., Basu A.,
RA   Baxendale J., Bayraktaroglu L., Beasley E.M., Beeson K.Y., Benos P.V.,
RA   Berman B.P., Bhandari D., Bolshakov S., Borkova D., Botchan M.R., Bouck J.,
RA   Brokstein P., Brottier P., Burtis K.C., Busam D.A., Butler H., Cadieu E.,
RA   Center A., Chandra I., Cherry J.M., Cawley S., Dahlke C., Davenport L.B.,
RA   Davies P., de Pablos B., Delcher A., Deng Z., Mays A.D., Dew I.,
RA   Dietz S.M., Dodson K., Doup L.E., Downes M., Dugan-Rocha S., Dunkov B.C.,
RA   Dunn P., Durbin K.J., Evangelista C.C., Ferraz C., Ferriera S.,
RA   Fleischmann W., Fosler C., Gabrielian A.E., Garg N.S., Gelbart W.M.,
RA   Glasser K., Glodek A., Gong F., Gorrell J.H., Gu Z., Guan P., Harris M.,
RA   Harris N.L., Harvey D.A., Heiman T.J., Hernandez J.R., Houck J., Hostin D.,
RA   Houston K.A., Howland T.J., Wei M.-H., Ibegwam C., Jalali M., Kalush F.,
RA   Karpen G.H., Ke Z., Kennison J.A., Ketchum K.A., Kimmel B.E., Kodira C.D.,
RA   Kraft C.L., Kravitz S., Kulp D., Lai Z., Lasko P., Lei Y., Levitsky A.A.,
RA   Li J.H., Li Z., Liang Y., Lin X., Liu X., Mattei B., McIntosh T.C.,
RA   McLeod M.P., McPherson D., Merkulov G., Milshina N.V., Mobarry C.,
RA   Morris J., Moshrefi A., Mount S.M., Moy M., Murphy B., Murphy L.,
RA   Muzny D.M., Nelson D.L., Nelson D.R., Nelson K.A., Nixon K., Nusskern D.R.,
RA   Pacleb J.M., Palazzolo M., Pittman G.S., Pan S., Pollard J., Puri V.,
RA   Reese M.G., Reinert K., Remington K., Saunders R.D.C., Scheeler F.,
RA   Shen H., Shue B.C., Siden-Kiamos I., Simpson M., Skupski M.P., Smith T.J.,
RA   Spier E., Spradling A.C., Stapleton M., Strong R., Sun E., Svirskas R.,
RA   Tector C., Turner R., Venter E., Wang A.H., Wang X., Wang Z.-Y.,
RA   Wassarman D.A., Weinstock G.M., Weissenbach J., Williams S.M., Woodage T.,
RA   Worley K.C., Wu D., Yang S., Yao Q.A., Ye J., Yeh R.-F., Zaveri J.S.,
RA   Zhan M., Zhang G., Zhao Q., Zheng L., Zheng X.H., Zhong F.N., Zhong W.,
RA   Zhou X., Zhu S.C., Zhu X., Smith H.O., Gibbs R.A., Myers E.W., Rubin G.M.,
RA   Venter J.C.;
RT   "The genome sequence of Drosophila melanogaster.";
RL   Science 287:2185-2195(2000).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley;
RX   PubMed=12537572; DOI=10.1186/gb-2002-3-12-research0083;
RA   Misra S., Crosby M.A., Mungall C.J., Matthews B.B., Campbell K.S.,
RA   Hradecky P., Huang Y., Kaminker J.S., Millburn G.H., Prochnik S.E.,
RA   Smith C.D., Tupy J.L., Whitfield E.J., Bayraktaroglu L., Berman B.P.,
RA   Bettencourt B.R., Celniker S.E., de Grey A.D.N.J., Drysdale R.A.,
RA   Harris N.L., Richter J., Russo S., Schroeder A.J., Shu S.Q., Stapleton M.,
RA   Yamada C., Ashburner M., Gelbart W.M., Rubin G.M., Lewis S.E.;
RT   "Annotation of the Drosophila melanogaster euchromatic genome: a systematic
RT   review.";
RL   Genome Biol. 3:RESEARCH0083.1-RESEARCH0083.22(2002).
RN   [3]
RP   TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=10943836; DOI=10.1016/s0092-8674(00)00021-0;
RA   Vosshall L.B., Wong A.M., Axel R.;
RT   "An olfactory sensory map in the fly brain.";
RL   Cell 102:147-159(2000).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=16615896; DOI=10.1016/j.cell.2006.01.050;
RA   Hallem E.A., Carlson J.R.;
RT   "Coding of odors by a receptor repertoire.";
RL   Cell 125:143-160(2006).
RN   [5]
RP   INTERACTION WITH ORCO, FUNCTION, DOMAIN, AND MUTAGENESIS OF PHE-142;
RP   ASN-143; CYS-208 AND CYS-278.
RX   PubMed=20147286; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m109.058321;
RA   Nichols A.S., Luetje C.W.;
RT   "Transmembrane segment 3 of Drosophila melanogaster odorant receptor
RT   subunit 85b contributes to ligand-receptor interactions.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 285:11854-11862(2010).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Odorant receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance
CC       behavior, depending on its substrates. The odorant receptor repertoire
CC       encodes a large collection of odor stimuli that vary widely in
CC       identity, intensity, and duration. Forms a complex with Orco to form
CC       odorant-sensing units, providing sensitive and prolonged odorant
CC       signaling and calcium permeability. Involved in the behavioral
CC       responses to 2-heptanone, amyl acetate, and butyl acetate.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16615896, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20147286}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with Orco. Complexes exist early in the endomembrane
CC       system in olfactory sensory neurons (OSNs), coupling these complexes to
CC       the conserved ciliary trafficking pathway.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20147286}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000250}; Multi-pass membrane
CC       protein {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in olfactory sensory neurons in the
CC       antenna. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10943836}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Residues 146 to 150 play a role in odorant (2-heptanone)
CC       activation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20147286}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The atypical heteromeric and topological design of the
CC       odorant receptors appears to be an insect-specific solution for odor
CC       recognition, making the OR/Orco complex an attractive target for the
CC       development of highly selective insect repellents to disrupt olfactory-
CC       mediated host-seeking behaviors of insect disease vectors. Odor-evoked
CC       OR currents are independent of known G-protein-coupled second messenger
CC       pathways.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the insect chemoreceptor superfamily.
CC       Heteromeric odorant receptor channel (TC 1.A.69) family. Or49a
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AE014297; AAF54244.2; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_524279.2; NM_079555.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9VHQ7; -.
DR   SMR; Q9VHQ7; -.
DR   IntAct; Q9VHQ7; 3.
DR   STRING; 7227.FBpp0081383; -.
DR   GlyGen; Q9VHQ7; 1 site.
DR   PaxDb; Q9VHQ7; -.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0081900; FBpp0081383; FBgn0037590.
DR   GeneID; 41007; -.
DR   KEGG; dme:Dmel_CG11735; -.
DR   CTD; 41007; -.
DR   FlyBase; FBgn0037590; Or85b.
DR   VEuPathDB; VectorBase:FBgn0037590; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502SR0T; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00560000077544; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_033399_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9VHQ7; -.
DR   OMA; MEYWVYD; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 957822at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9VHQ7; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 41007; 0 hits in 1 CRISPR screen.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 41007; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9VHQ7; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000803; Chromosome 3R.
DR   Bgee; FBgn0037590; Expressed in antennal basiconic sensillum ab3 (Drosophila) and 3 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q9VHQ7; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q9VHQ7; DM.
DR   GO; GO:0032590; C:dendrite membrane; ISS:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; HDA:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005549; F:odorant binding; IPI:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0004984; F:olfactory receptor activity; HDA:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0050911; P:detection of chemical stimulus involved in sensory perception of smell; HDA:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0007165; P:signal transduction; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   InterPro; IPR004117; 7tm6_olfct_rcpt.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR21137; PTHR21137; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02949; 7tm_6; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Cell membrane; Glycoprotein; Membrane; Olfaction; Receptor;
KW   Reference proteome; Sensory transduction; Transducer; Transmembrane;
KW   Transmembrane helix.
FT   CHAIN           1..390
FT                   /note="Odorant receptor 85b"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000174275"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..30
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        31..51
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        52..66
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        67..87
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        88..126
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        127..147
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        148..200
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        201..221
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        222..260
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        261..281
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        282..291
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        292..312
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=6"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        313..360
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        361..381
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=7"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        382..390
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        179
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   MUTAGEN         142
FT                   /note="F->C: Leads to altered odorant preference."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:20147286"
FT   MUTAGEN         143
FT                   /note="N->C: Leads to altered odorant preference."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:20147286"
FT   MUTAGEN         208
FT                   /note="C->S: Increases odorant sensitivity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:20147286"
FT   MUTAGEN         278
FT                   /note="C->S: Increases odorant sensitivity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:20147286"
SQ   SEQUENCE   390 AA;  45665 MW;  A0E338F8838AC3F3 CRC64;
     MEKLMKYASF FYTAVGIRPY TNGEESKMNK LIFHIVFWSN VINLSFVGLF ESIYVYSAFM
     DNKFLEAVTA LSYIGFVTVG MSKMFFIRWK KTAITELINE LKEIYPNGLI REERYNLPMY
     LGTCSRISLI YSLLYSVLIW TFNLFCVMEY WVYDKWLNIR VVGKQLPYLM YIPWKWQDNW
     SYYPLLFSQN FAGYTSAAGQ ISTDVLLCAV ATQLVMHFDF LSNSMERHEL SGDWKKDSRF
     LVDIVRYHER ILRLSDAVND IFGIPLLLNF MVSSFVICFV GFQMTVGVPP DIVVKLFLFL
     VSSMSQVYLI CHYGQLVADA SYGFSVATYN QKWYKADVRY KRALVIIIAR SQKVTFLKAT
     IFLDITRSTM TDLLQISYKF FALLRTMYTQ
 
 
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