OR9A_DROME
ID OR9A_DROME Reviewed; 392 AA.
AC Q9W2U9;
DT 01-DEC-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-MAY-2000, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 145.
DE RecName: Full=Odorant receptor 9a;
GN Name=Or9a; ORFNames=CG15302;
OS Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota;
OC Neoptera; Endopterygota; Diptera; Brachycera; Muscomorpha; Ephydroidea;
OC Drosophilidae; Drosophila; Sophophora.
OX NCBI_TaxID=7227;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Berkeley;
RX PubMed=10731132; DOI=10.1126/science.287.5461.2185;
RA Adams M.D., Celniker S.E., Holt R.A., Evans C.A., Gocayne J.D.,
RA Amanatides P.G., Scherer S.E., Li P.W., Hoskins R.A., Galle R.F.,
RA George R.A., Lewis S.E., Richards S., Ashburner M., Henderson S.N.,
RA Sutton G.G., Wortman J.R., Yandell M.D., Zhang Q., Chen L.X., Brandon R.C.,
RA Rogers Y.-H.C., Blazej R.G., Champe M., Pfeiffer B.D., Wan K.H., Doyle C.,
RA Baxter E.G., Helt G., Nelson C.R., Miklos G.L.G., Abril J.F., Agbayani A.,
RA An H.-J., Andrews-Pfannkoch C., Baldwin D., Ballew R.M., Basu A.,
RA Baxendale J., Bayraktaroglu L., Beasley E.M., Beeson K.Y., Benos P.V.,
RA Berman B.P., Bhandari D., Bolshakov S., Borkova D., Botchan M.R., Bouck J.,
RA Brokstein P., Brottier P., Burtis K.C., Busam D.A., Butler H., Cadieu E.,
RA Center A., Chandra I., Cherry J.M., Cawley S., Dahlke C., Davenport L.B.,
RA Davies P., de Pablos B., Delcher A., Deng Z., Mays A.D., Dew I.,
RA Dietz S.M., Dodson K., Doup L.E., Downes M., Dugan-Rocha S., Dunkov B.C.,
RA Dunn P., Durbin K.J., Evangelista C.C., Ferraz C., Ferriera S.,
RA Fleischmann W., Fosler C., Gabrielian A.E., Garg N.S., Gelbart W.M.,
RA Glasser K., Glodek A., Gong F., Gorrell J.H., Gu Z., Guan P., Harris M.,
RA Harris N.L., Harvey D.A., Heiman T.J., Hernandez J.R., Houck J., Hostin D.,
RA Houston K.A., Howland T.J., Wei M.-H., Ibegwam C., Jalali M., Kalush F.,
RA Karpen G.H., Ke Z., Kennison J.A., Ketchum K.A., Kimmel B.E., Kodira C.D.,
RA Kraft C.L., Kravitz S., Kulp D., Lai Z., Lasko P., Lei Y., Levitsky A.A.,
RA Li J.H., Li Z., Liang Y., Lin X., Liu X., Mattei B., McIntosh T.C.,
RA McLeod M.P., McPherson D., Merkulov G., Milshina N.V., Mobarry C.,
RA Morris J., Moshrefi A., Mount S.M., Moy M., Murphy B., Murphy L.,
RA Muzny D.M., Nelson D.L., Nelson D.R., Nelson K.A., Nixon K., Nusskern D.R.,
RA Pacleb J.M., Palazzolo M., Pittman G.S., Pan S., Pollard J., Puri V.,
RA Reese M.G., Reinert K., Remington K., Saunders R.D.C., Scheeler F.,
RA Shen H., Shue B.C., Siden-Kiamos I., Simpson M., Skupski M.P., Smith T.J.,
RA Spier E., Spradling A.C., Stapleton M., Strong R., Sun E., Svirskas R.,
RA Tector C., Turner R., Venter E., Wang A.H., Wang X., Wang Z.-Y.,
RA Wassarman D.A., Weinstock G.M., Weissenbach J., Williams S.M., Woodage T.,
RA Worley K.C., Wu D., Yang S., Yao Q.A., Ye J., Yeh R.-F., Zaveri J.S.,
RA Zhan M., Zhang G., Zhao Q., Zheng L., Zheng X.H., Zhong F.N., Zhong W.,
RA Zhou X., Zhu S.C., Zhu X., Smith H.O., Gibbs R.A., Myers E.W., Rubin G.M.,
RA Venter J.C.;
RT "The genome sequence of Drosophila melanogaster.";
RL Science 287:2185-2195(2000).
RN [2]
RP GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC STRAIN=Berkeley;
RX PubMed=12537572; DOI=10.1186/gb-2002-3-12-research0083;
RA Misra S., Crosby M.A., Mungall C.J., Matthews B.B., Campbell K.S.,
RA Hradecky P., Huang Y., Kaminker J.S., Millburn G.H., Prochnik S.E.,
RA Smith C.D., Tupy J.L., Whitfield E.J., Bayraktaroglu L., Berman B.P.,
RA Bettencourt B.R., Celniker S.E., de Grey A.D.N.J., Drysdale R.A.,
RA Harris N.L., Richter J., Russo S., Schroeder A.J., Shu S.Q., Stapleton M.,
RA Yamada C., Ashburner M., Gelbart W.M., Rubin G.M., Lewis S.E.;
RT "Annotation of the Drosophila melanogaster euchromatic genome: a systematic
RT review.";
RL Genome Biol. 3:RESEARCH0083.1-RESEARCH0083.22(2002).
RN [3]
RP TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX PubMed=10943836; DOI=10.1016/s0092-8674(00)00021-0;
RA Vosshall L.B., Wong A.M., Axel R.;
RT "An olfactory sensory map in the fly brain.";
RL Cell 102:147-159(2000).
RN [4]
RP FUNCTION.
RX PubMed=16615896; DOI=10.1016/j.cell.2006.01.050;
RA Hallem E.A., Carlson J.R.;
RT "Coding of odors by a receptor repertoire.";
RL Cell 125:143-160(2006).
RN [5]
RP TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX PubMed=20875862; DOI=10.1016/j.mcn.2010.09.008;
RA Tom W., de Bruyne M., Haehnel M., Carlson J.R., Ray A.;
RT "Disruption of olfactory receptor neuron patterning in Scutoid mutant
RT Drosophila.";
RL Mol. Cell. Neurosci. 46:252-261(2011).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Odorant receptor which mediates acceptance or avoidance
CC behavior, depending on its substrates. The odorant receptor repertoire
CC encodes a large collection of odor stimuli that vary widely in
CC identity, intensity, and duration. May form a complex with Orco to form
CC odorant-sensing units, providing sensitive and prolonged odorant
CC signaling and calcium permeability. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16615896}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with Orco. Complexes exist early in the endomembrane
CC system in olfactory sensory neurons (OSNs), coupling these complexes to
CC the conserved ciliary trafficking pathway (By similarity).
CC {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000250}; Multi-pass membrane
CC protein {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in olfactory sensory neurons in the
CC antenna. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10943836, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20875862}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The atypical heteromeric and topological design of the
CC odorant receptors appears to be an insect-specific solution for odor
CC recognition, making the OR/Orco complex an attractive target for the
CC development of highly selective insect repellents to disrupt olfactory-
CC mediated host-seeking behaviors of insect disease vectors. Odor-evoked
CC OR currents are independent of known G-protein-coupled second messenger
CC pathways.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the insect chemoreceptor superfamily.
CC Heteromeric odorant receptor channel (TC 1.A.69) family. Or1a
CC subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; AE014298; AAF46589.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_511107.1; NM_078552.3.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q9W2U9; -.
DR SMR; Q9W2U9; -.
DR BioGRID; 58403; 5.
DR DIP; DIP-19120N; -.
DR IntAct; Q9W2U9; 1.
DR STRING; 7227.FBpp0071396; -.
DR PaxDb; Q9W2U9; -.
DR EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0071462; FBpp0071396; FBgn0030204.
DR GeneID; 31975; -.
DR KEGG; dme:Dmel_CG15302; -.
DR CTD; 31975; -.
DR FlyBase; FBgn0030204; Or9a.
DR VEuPathDB; VectorBase:FBgn0030204; -.
DR eggNOG; ENOG502T9BC; Eukaryota.
DR GeneTree; ENSGT00940000168837; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_033399_7_1_1; -.
DR InParanoid; Q9W2U9; -.
DR OMA; MALCVDT; -.
DR OrthoDB; 805990at2759; -.
DR PhylomeDB; Q9W2U9; -.
DR BioGRID-ORCS; 31975; 0 hits in 1 CRISPR screen.
DR GenomeRNAi; 31975; -.
DR PRO; PR:Q9W2U9; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000803; Chromosome X.
DR Bgee; FBgn0030204; Expressed in antenna and 3 other tissues.
DR Genevisible; Q9W2U9; DM.
DR GO; GO:0032590; C:dendrite membrane; ISS:FlyBase.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; HDA:FlyBase.
DR GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0005549; F:odorant binding; ISS:FlyBase.
DR GO; GO:0004984; F:olfactory receptor activity; HDA:FlyBase.
DR GO; GO:0050911; P:detection of chemical stimulus involved in sensory perception of smell; HDA:FlyBase.
DR GO; GO:0007165; P:signal transduction; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR InterPro; IPR004117; 7tm6_olfct_rcpt.
DR PANTHER; PTHR21137; PTHR21137; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02949; 7tm_6; 1.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW Cell membrane; Membrane; Olfaction; Receptor; Reference proteome;
KW Sensory transduction; Transducer; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT CHAIN 1..392
FT /note="Odorant receptor 9a"
FT /id="PRO_0000174227"
FT TOPO_DOM 1..41
FT /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 42..62
FT /note="Helical; Name=1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TOPO_DOM 63..74
FT /note="Extracellular"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 75..95
FT /note="Helical; Name=2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TOPO_DOM 96..141
FT /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 142..162
FT /note="Helical; Name=3"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TOPO_DOM 163..202
FT /note="Extracellular"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 203..223
FT /note="Helical; Name=4"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TOPO_DOM 224..268
FT /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 269..289
FT /note="Helical; Name=5"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TOPO_DOM 290..297
FT /note="Extracellular"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 298..318
FT /note="Helical; Name=6"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TOPO_DOM 319..362
FT /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 363..383
FT /note="Helical; Name=7"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TOPO_DOM 384..392
FT /note="Extracellular"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
SQ SEQUENCE 392 AA; 44623 MW; C96ADBF0A87CC977 CRC64;
MSDKVKGKKQ EEKDQSLRVQ ILVYRCMGID LWSPTMANDR PWLTFVTMGP LFLFMVPMFL
AAHEYITQVS LLSDTLGSTF ASMLTLVKFL LFCYHRKEFV GLIYHIRAIL AKEIEVWPDA
REIIEVENQS DQMLSLTYTR CFGLAGIFAA LKPFVGIILS SIRGDEIHLE LPHNGVYPYD
LQVVMFYVPT YLWNVMASYS AVTMALCVDS LLFFFTYNVC AIFKIAKHRM IHLPAVGGKE
ELEGLVQVLL LHQKGLQIAD HIADKYRPLI FLQFFLSALQ ICFIGFQVAD LFPNPQSLYF
IAFVGSLLIA LFIYSKCGEN IKSASLDFGN GLYETNWTDF SPPTKRALLI AAMRAQRPCQ
MKGYFFEASM ATFSTIVRSA VSYIMMLRSF NA