ORORA_CUCME
ID ORORA_CUCME Reviewed; 325 AA.
AC A0A0D3MU50;
DT 02-NOV-2016, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 27-MAY-2015, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 17.
DE RecName: Full=Protein ORANGE-ORANGE, chloroplastic {ECO:0000305};
DE Short=CmOr-orange {ECO:0000303|PubMed:25754094};
DE AltName: Full=DnaJ-like cysteine-rich domain-containing protein Or {ECO:0000303|PubMed:25754094};
DE Flags: Precursor;
GN Name=OR {ECO:0000303|PubMed:25754094};
OS Cucumis melo (Muskmelon).
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC rosids; fabids; Cucurbitales; Cucurbitaceae; Benincaseae; Cucumis.
OX NCBI_TaxID=3656;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION,
RP DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE, AND POLYMORPHISM.
RX PubMed=25754094; DOI=10.1111/tpj.12814;
RA Tzuri G., Zhou X., Chayut N., Yuan H., Portnoy V., Meir A., Sa'ar U.,
RA Baumkoler F., Mazourek M., Lewinsohn E., Fei Z., Schaffer A.A., Li L.,
RA Burger J., Katzir N., Tadmor Y.;
RT "A 'golden' SNP in CmOr governs the fruit flesh color of melon (Cucumis
RT melo).";
RL Plant J. 82:267-279(2015).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Triggers accumulation of carotenoids, mainly beta-carotene,
CC in fruit flesh. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25754094}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast membrane
CC {ECO:0000305|PubMed:25754094}.
CC -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Expression increases in fruit flesh during fruit
CC development. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25754094}.
CC -!- POLYMORPHISM: The OR gene possesses two alleles in melon, one
CC associated with orange flesh (this entry) and the second being
CC associated with either white or green flesh (AC A0A0D3MU35). A single
CC SNP between the two alleles causes a change of an evolutionarily highly
CC conserved Arg in position 108 (AC A0A0D3MU35) to His (His-108). The Arg
CC and His alleles are responsible for the non-orange and orange melon
CC fruit phenotypes, respectively. This findings could serve as a novel
CC genetic tool to enrich carotenoid content in transgenic crops.
CC {ECO:0000305|PubMed:25754094}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Its sequence is related to the DnaJ family but lacks the
CC J domain. The CR-type-like region is similar to CR-type zinc-fingers.
CC {ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the orange-like family.
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DR EMBL; KM505046; AIZ95444.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A0D3MU50; -.
DR SMR; A0A0D3MU50; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000089565; Unplaced.
DR GO; GO:0009507; C:chloroplast; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0031969; C:chloroplast membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IEA:EnsemblPlants.
DR GO; GO:0009658; P:chloroplast organization; IEA:EnsemblPlants.
DR GO; GO:1904143; P:positive regulation of carotenoid biosynthetic process; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0050821; P:protein stabilization; IEA:EnsemblPlants.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW Chloroplast; Membrane; Plastid; Reference proteome; Repeat;
KW Transit peptide; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT TRANSIT 1..54
FT /note="Chloroplast"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT CHAIN 55..325
FT /note="Protein ORANGE-ORANGE, chloroplastic"
FT /id="PRO_0000438016"
FT TRANSMEM 164..184
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 217..237
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT REPEAT 248..255
FT /note="CXXCXGXG motif"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT REPEAT 259..266
FT /note="CXXCXXXG motif"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT REPEAT 292..299
FT /note="CXXCXGXG motif"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT REPEAT 303..310
FT /note="CXXCXXXG motif"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT REGION 53..77
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT REGION 226..317
FT /note="CR-type-like"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ SEQUENCE 325 AA; 36251 MW; 4A56FF222AEE0033 CRC64;
MDRVLVASYP INHLIRPHSF RIDYCWSTCF TSRLNSGKER QKLSSRWRWR SMASDSTDSS
SSSSFAPSVE SDPSDKTSAS FCIIEGPETV QDFAKMELQE IQENIRSHRN KIFLHMEEVR
RLRIQQRIKN AELGISKEER ENELPNFPSF IPFLPPLSSE NLKLYYVTCY SLIAGIILFG
GLLAPTLELK LGLGGTSYED FIRSVHLPMQ LSQVDPIVAS FSGGAVGVIS ALMVVEVNNV
KQQEHKRCKY CLGTGYLACA RCSNTGALVL IEPVSTLNGE HQPLSLPKTE RCQNCSGSGK
VMCPTCLCTG MAMASEHDPR IDPFD