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ORTH3_ARATH
ID   ORTH3_ARATH             Reviewed;         660 AA.
AC   Q9FVS2;
DT   10-AUG-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   10-AUG-2010, sequence version 2.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 141.
DE   RecName: Full=E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase ORTHRUS 3;
DE            EC=2.3.2.27;
DE   AltName: Full=Protein VARIANT IN METHYLATION 5;
DE   AltName: Full=RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase ORTHRUS 3 {ECO:0000305};
GN   Name=ORTH3; Synonyms=VIM5; OrderedLocusNames=At1g57800; ORFNames=F12K22.15;
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=11130712; DOI=10.1038/35048500;
RA   Theologis A., Ecker J.R., Palm C.J., Federspiel N.A., Kaul S., White O.,
RA   Alonso J., Altafi H., Araujo R., Bowman C.L., Brooks S.Y., Buehler E.,
RA   Chan A., Chao Q., Chen H., Cheuk R.F., Chin C.W., Chung M.K., Conn L.,
RA   Conway A.B., Conway A.R., Creasy T.H., Dewar K., Dunn P., Etgu P.,
RA   Feldblyum T.V., Feng J.-D., Fong B., Fujii C.Y., Gill J.E., Goldsmith A.D.,
RA   Haas B., Hansen N.F., Hughes B., Huizar L., Hunter J.L., Jenkins J.,
RA   Johnson-Hopson C., Khan S., Khaykin E., Kim C.J., Koo H.L.,
RA   Kremenetskaia I., Kurtz D.B., Kwan A., Lam B., Langin-Hooper S., Lee A.,
RA   Lee J.M., Lenz C.A., Li J.H., Li Y.-P., Lin X., Liu S.X., Liu Z.A.,
RA   Luros J.S., Maiti R., Marziali A., Militscher J., Miranda M., Nguyen M.,
RA   Nierman W.C., Osborne B.I., Pai G., Peterson J., Pham P.K., Rizzo M.,
RA   Rooney T., Rowley D., Sakano H., Salzberg S.L., Schwartz J.R., Shinn P.,
RA   Southwick A.M., Sun H., Tallon L.J., Tambunga G., Toriumi M.J., Town C.D.,
RA   Utterback T., Van Aken S., Vaysberg M., Vysotskaia V.S., Walker M., Wu D.,
RA   Yu G., Fraser C.M., Venter J.C., Davis R.W.;
RT   "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 1 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Nature 408:816-820(2000).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [3]
RP   GENE FAMILY ORGANIZATION.
RX   PubMed=11983057; DOI=10.1186/gb-2002-3-4-research0016;
RA   Kosarev P., Mayer K.F.X., Hardtke C.S.;
RT   "Evaluation and classification of RING-finger domains encoded by the
RT   Arabidopsis genome.";
RL   Genome Biol. 3:RESEARCH0016.1-RESEARCH0016.12(2002).
RN   [4]
RP   GENE FAMILY, AND NOMENCLATURE.
RX   PubMed=18643997; DOI=10.1111/j.1365-313x.2008.03631.x;
RA   Kraft E., Bostick M., Jacobsen S.E., Callis J.;
RT   "ORTH/VIM proteins that regulate DNA methylation are functional ubiquitin
RT   E3 ligases.";
RL   Plant J. 56:704-715(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase. May participate in CpG
CC       methylation-dependent transcriptional regulation (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=S-ubiquitinyl-[E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme]-L-cysteine +
CC         [acceptor protein]-L-lysine = [E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme]-L-
CC         cysteine + N(6)-ubiquitinyl-[acceptor protein]-L-lysine.;
CC         EC=2.3.2.27;
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Protein modification; protein ubiquitination.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00358}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The RING fingers are required for ubiquitin ligase activity.
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The YDG domain mediates the interaction with histone H3.
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAG29230.1; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AC079732; AAG29230.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002684; AEE33468.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; D96612; D96612.
DR   RefSeq; NP_176091.2; NM_104575.3.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9FVS2; -.
DR   SMR; Q9FVS2; -.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT1G57800.1; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9FVS2; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9FVS2; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 248909; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT1G57800.1; AT1G57800.1; AT1G57800.
DR   GeneID; 842155; -.
DR   Gramene; AT1G57800.1; AT1G57800.1; AT1G57800.
DR   KEGG; ath:AT1G57800; -.
DR   Araport; AT1G57800; -.
DR   TAIR; locus:2009425; AT1G57800.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502QRDQ; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_016281_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9FVS2; -.
DR   OMA; IQNPQVN; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9FVS2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00143; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9FVS2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 1.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q9FVS2; baseline and differential.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0042393; F:histone binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0008327; F:methyl-CpG binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0010428; F:methyl-CpNpG binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0010429; F:methyl-CpNpN binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0061630; F:ubiquitin protein ligase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0004842; F:ubiquitin-protein transferase activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006325; P:chromatin organization; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0010424; P:DNA methylation on cytosine within a CG sequence; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0010216; P:maintenance of DNA methylation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0016567; P:protein ubiquitination; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   Gene3D; 2.30.280.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.40.10; -; 3.
DR   InterPro; IPR015947; PUA-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036987; SRA-YDG_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR003105; SRA_YDG.
DR   InterPro; IPR045134; UHRF1/2-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR019786; Zinc_finger_PHD-type_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR027370; Znf-RING_LisH.
DR   InterPro; IPR018957; Znf_C3HC4_RING-type.
DR   InterPro; IPR011011; Znf_FYVE_PHD.
DR   InterPro; IPR001965; Znf_PHD.
DR   InterPro; IPR001841; Znf_RING.
DR   InterPro; IPR013083; Znf_RING/FYVE/PHD.
DR   InterPro; IPR017907; Znf_RING_CS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR14140; PTHR14140; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02182; SAD_SRA; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00097; zf-C3HC4; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF13445; zf-RING_UBOX; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00249; PHD; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00184; RING; 2.
DR   SMART; SM00466; SRA; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF57903; SSF57903; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF88697; SSF88697; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51015; YDG; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01359; ZF_PHD_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00518; ZF_RING_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50089; ZF_RING_2; 2.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Chromatin regulator; Coiled coil; DNA-binding; Metal-binding; Nucleus;
KW   Reference proteome; Repeat; Transferase; Ubl conjugation pathway; Zinc;
KW   Zinc-finger.
FT   CHAIN           1..660
FT                   /note="E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase ORTHRUS 3"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000396827"
FT   DOMAIN          285..434
FT                   /note="YDG"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00358"
FT   ZN_FING         12..63
FT                   /note="PHD-type"
FT   ZN_FING         141..197
FT                   /note="RING-type 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00175"
FT   ZN_FING         528..585
FT                   /note="RING-type 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00175"
FT   REGION          107..129
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          610..660
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COILED          593..622
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   COMPBIAS        610..647
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ   SEQUENCE   660 AA;  73364 MW;  80944DE37D01CD34 CRC64;
     MTPATQYPCD PEGVCMRCKS MPPPEESLTC GTCVTPWHVS CLLSPPETLS ATLQWLCPDC
     SGETNPLPVS GVAAGYGSVG SDLVAAIHSI EADETLSAEE KAKKKQQLLS GKGVVDEDDE
     EEKKKTSKGK KPIDVLSHFE CSFCMQSLQK PVSVRVLFAL ALMLVWFLES TPCGHNACLK
     CFLKWMGQGH RSCGTCRSVI PESMVTNPRI NLSIVSAIRL ARVSEKADAR TSKVVHYVDN
     EDRPDKAFTT ERAKKTGNAN ASSGKIFVTI PRDHFGPIPA ENDPVRNQGL LVGESWKGRL
     ACRQWGAHFP HVSGIAGQAS YGAQSVVLAG GYDDDEDHGE WFLYTGSGGR ILKGNKRTNT
     VQAFDQVFLN FNEALRLSCK LGYPVRVVRS TKDKRSPYAP QGGLLRYDGV YRIEKCWRIV
     GIQMCRFLFV RCDNEPAPWT SDEHGDRPRP LPNVPELNMA TDLFERKESP SWDFDEGEDR
     WRWMKPPPAS KKAVKNVLDP EERKLLREAI KSANPNTMRA RLLKEFKCQI CQKVMTNPVT
     TPCAHNFCKA CLESKFAGTA LVRERGSGGR KLRSQKSVMK CPCCPTDIAE FVQNPQVNRE
     VAEVIEKLKK QEEEENAKSL DEGQCSGTSH EEEDDEQPKK RIKLDTDAEV SATVVESDMK
 
 
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