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OST48_DROME
ID   OST48_DROME             Reviewed;         449 AA.
AC   Q24319; Q24355; Q9W382;
DT   01-NOV-1997, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-JUL-2005, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 153.
DE   RecName: Full=Dolichyl-diphosphooligosaccharide--protein glycosyltransferase 48 kDa subunit;
DE            Short=DDOST 48 kDa subunit;
DE            Short=Oligosaccharyl transferase 48 kDa subunit;
DE   AltName: Full=DmOST50;
DE            Short=DrOST;
DE   AltName: Full=OST5OP;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=Ost48; Synonyms=OST50; ORFNames=CG9022;
OS   Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota;
OC   Neoptera; Endopterygota; Diptera; Brachycera; Muscomorpha; Ephydroidea;
OC   Drosophilidae; Drosophila; Sophophora.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=7227;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RX   PubMed=7607543; DOI=10.1016/0378-1119(95)00172-3;
RA   Stagljar I., Te Heesen S., Aebi M.;
RT   "PCR-mediated cloning and sequencing of the DmOST50 gene, a
RT   WBP1/AvOST50/OST48 homologue, from Drosophila melanogaster.";
RL   Gene 158:209-212(1995).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley;
RX   PubMed=10731132; DOI=10.1126/science.287.5461.2185;
RA   Adams M.D., Celniker S.E., Holt R.A., Evans C.A., Gocayne J.D.,
RA   Amanatides P.G., Scherer S.E., Li P.W., Hoskins R.A., Galle R.F.,
RA   George R.A., Lewis S.E., Richards S., Ashburner M., Henderson S.N.,
RA   Sutton G.G., Wortman J.R., Yandell M.D., Zhang Q., Chen L.X., Brandon R.C.,
RA   Rogers Y.-H.C., Blazej R.G., Champe M., Pfeiffer B.D., Wan K.H., Doyle C.,
RA   Baxter E.G., Helt G., Nelson C.R., Miklos G.L.G., Abril J.F., Agbayani A.,
RA   An H.-J., Andrews-Pfannkoch C., Baldwin D., Ballew R.M., Basu A.,
RA   Baxendale J., Bayraktaroglu L., Beasley E.M., Beeson K.Y., Benos P.V.,
RA   Berman B.P., Bhandari D., Bolshakov S., Borkova D., Botchan M.R., Bouck J.,
RA   Brokstein P., Brottier P., Burtis K.C., Busam D.A., Butler H., Cadieu E.,
RA   Center A., Chandra I., Cherry J.M., Cawley S., Dahlke C., Davenport L.B.,
RA   Davies P., de Pablos B., Delcher A., Deng Z., Mays A.D., Dew I.,
RA   Dietz S.M., Dodson K., Doup L.E., Downes M., Dugan-Rocha S., Dunkov B.C.,
RA   Dunn P., Durbin K.J., Evangelista C.C., Ferraz C., Ferriera S.,
RA   Fleischmann W., Fosler C., Gabrielian A.E., Garg N.S., Gelbart W.M.,
RA   Glasser K., Glodek A., Gong F., Gorrell J.H., Gu Z., Guan P., Harris M.,
RA   Harris N.L., Harvey D.A., Heiman T.J., Hernandez J.R., Houck J., Hostin D.,
RA   Houston K.A., Howland T.J., Wei M.-H., Ibegwam C., Jalali M., Kalush F.,
RA   Karpen G.H., Ke Z., Kennison J.A., Ketchum K.A., Kimmel B.E., Kodira C.D.,
RA   Kraft C.L., Kravitz S., Kulp D., Lai Z., Lasko P., Lei Y., Levitsky A.A.,
RA   Li J.H., Li Z., Liang Y., Lin X., Liu X., Mattei B., McIntosh T.C.,
RA   McLeod M.P., McPherson D., Merkulov G., Milshina N.V., Mobarry C.,
RA   Morris J., Moshrefi A., Mount S.M., Moy M., Murphy B., Murphy L.,
RA   Muzny D.M., Nelson D.L., Nelson D.R., Nelson K.A., Nixon K., Nusskern D.R.,
RA   Pacleb J.M., Palazzolo M., Pittman G.S., Pan S., Pollard J., Puri V.,
RA   Reese M.G., Reinert K., Remington K., Saunders R.D.C., Scheeler F.,
RA   Shen H., Shue B.C., Siden-Kiamos I., Simpson M., Skupski M.P., Smith T.J.,
RA   Spier E., Spradling A.C., Stapleton M., Strong R., Sun E., Svirskas R.,
RA   Tector C., Turner R., Venter E., Wang A.H., Wang X., Wang Z.-Y.,
RA   Wassarman D.A., Weinstock G.M., Weissenbach J., Williams S.M., Woodage T.,
RA   Worley K.C., Wu D., Yang S., Yao Q.A., Ye J., Yeh R.-F., Zaveri J.S.,
RA   Zhan M., Zhang G., Zhao Q., Zheng L., Zheng X.H., Zhong F.N., Zhong W.,
RA   Zhou X., Zhu S.C., Zhu X., Smith H.O., Gibbs R.A., Myers E.W., Rubin G.M.,
RA   Venter J.C.;
RT   "The genome sequence of Drosophila melanogaster.";
RL   Science 287:2185-2195(2000).
RN   [3]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley;
RX   PubMed=12537572; DOI=10.1186/gb-2002-3-12-research0083;
RA   Misra S., Crosby M.A., Mungall C.J., Matthews B.B., Campbell K.S.,
RA   Hradecky P., Huang Y., Kaminker J.S., Millburn G.H., Prochnik S.E.,
RA   Smith C.D., Tupy J.L., Whitfield E.J., Bayraktaroglu L., Berman B.P.,
RA   Bettencourt B.R., Celniker S.E., de Grey A.D.N.J., Drysdale R.A.,
RA   Harris N.L., Richter J., Russo S., Schroeder A.J., Shu S.Q., Stapleton M.,
RA   Yamada C., Ashburner M., Gelbart W.M., Rubin G.M., Lewis S.E.;
RT   "Annotation of the Drosophila melanogaster euchromatic genome: a systematic
RT   review.";
RL   Genome Biol. 3:RESEARCH0083.1-RESEARCH0083.22(2002).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley; TISSUE=Embryo;
RA   Stapleton M., Brokstein P., Hong L., Agbayani A., Carlson J.W., Champe M.,
RA   Chavez C., Dorsett V., Dresnek D., Farfan D., Frise E., George R.A.,
RA   Gonzalez M., Guarin H., Kronmiller B., Li P.W., Liao G., Miranda A.,
RA   Mungall C.J., Nunoo J., Pacleb J.M., Paragas V., Park S., Patel S.,
RA   Phouanenavong S., Wan K.H., Yu C., Lewis S.E., Rubin G.M., Celniker S.E.;
RL   Submitted (AUG-2003) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 119-449.
RX   PubMed=7557364; DOI=10.1139/g95-075;
RA   Akhmanova A.S., Bindels P.S.T., Xu J., Miedema K., Kremer H., Hennig W.;
RT   "Structure and expression of histone H3.3 genes in Drosophila melanogaster
RT   and Drosophila hydei.";
RL   Genome 38:586-600(1995).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Subunit of the oligosaccharyl transferase (OST) complex that
CC       catalyzes the initial transfer of a defined glycan
CC       (Glc(3)Man(9)GlcNAc(2) in eukaryotes) from the lipid carrier dolichol-
CC       pyrophosphate to an asparagine residue within an Asn-X-Ser/Thr
CC       consensus motif in nascent polypeptide chains, the first step in
CC       protein N-glycosylation. N-glycosylation occurs cotranslationally and
CC       the complex associates with the Sec61 complex at the channel-forming
CC       translocon complex that mediates protein translocation across the
CC       endoplasmic reticulum (ER). All subunits are required for a maximal
CC       enzyme activity (By similarity). Required for the assembly of both
CC       SST3A- and SS3B-containing OST complexes (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P39656, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q05052}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Protein modification; protein glycosylation.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Component of the oligosaccharyltransferase (OST) complex.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q05052}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Endoplasmic reticulum membrane {ECO:0000250};
CC       Single-pass type I membrane protein {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DDOST 48 kDa subunit family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; X81999; CAA57525.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AE014298; AAF46453.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BT010050; AAQ22519.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; X81207; CAA57079.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; JC4132; JC4132.
DR   RefSeq; NP_511096.2; NM_078541.4.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q24319; -.
DR   SMR; Q24319; -.
DR   BioGRID; 58304; 78.
DR   STRING; 7227.FBpp0071279; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q24319; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q24319; -.
DR   DNASU; 31849; -.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0071344; FBpp0071279; FBgn0014868.
DR   GeneID; 31849; -.
DR   KEGG; dme:Dmel_CG9022; -.
DR   CTD; 31849; -.
DR   FlyBase; FBgn0014868; Ost48.
DR   VEuPathDB; VectorBase:FBgn0014868; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2754; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00390000017294; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_031804_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q24319; -.
DR   OMA; YQFKVDY; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 975158at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q24319; -.
DR   Reactome; R-DME-6798695; Neutrophil degranulation.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00378; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 31849; 0 hits in 1 CRISPR screen.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 31849; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q24319; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000803; Chromosome X.
DR   Bgee; FBgn0014868; Expressed in embryonic/larval hemocyte (Drosophila) and 50 other tissues.
DR   Genevisible; Q24319; DM.
DR   GO; GO:0012505; C:endomembrane system; HDA:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0008250; C:oligosaccharyltransferase complex; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0018279; P:protein N-linked glycosylation via asparagine; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   InterPro; IPR005013; DDOST_48_kDa_subunit.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10830; PTHR10830; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03345; DDOST_48kD; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Endoplasmic reticulum; Membrane; Reference proteome; Signal; Transmembrane;
KW   Transmembrane helix.
FT   SIGNAL          1..18
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           19..449
FT                   /note="Dolichyl-diphosphooligosaccharide--protein
FT                   glycosyltransferase 48 kDa subunit"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000021956"
FT   TOPO_DOM        19..412
FT                   /note="Lumenal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        413..433
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        434..449
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CONFLICT        94
FT                   /note="R -> A (in Ref. 1; CAA57525)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        148..149
FT                   /note="EH -> DD (in Ref. 5; CAA57079)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        175..176
FT                   /note="AA -> R (in Ref. 5; CAA57079)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        225..226
FT                   /note="LL -> VV (in Ref. 5; CAA57079)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        287..289
FT                   /note="RLR -> QVG (in Ref. 5; CAA57079)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        289
FT                   /note="R -> V (in Ref. 1; CAA57525)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        304
FT                   /note="P -> T (in Ref. 5; CAA57079)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        329..330
FT                   /note="RA -> AR (in Ref. 1; CAA57525)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        335
FT                   /note="D -> A (in Ref. 5; CAA57079)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   449 AA;  49981 MW;  E4BC30AF376DCCD9 CRC64;
     MMWKALLIAV LAIAHCQAVL ETDANTLVLL DNLAIRETHS IFFKSLQDRG FKLTYKLADD
     SSLLLSKYGE YLYKNVIIFA PSVEEFGGDV SVERLAQFVD DGGNVLVAGS EKSGDALREF
     ASECGFELDE ENAAVIDHLH YDVSDAGEHT TILTSAKNLI QADTIVGKAN RQADAAPLLY
     RGTGLIADKE NPLVLKLLTA ESTAYSYNPE ASVSDYPHAV GRGTLLIAAL QARNNARVVF
     SGSLLFFSDE SFTTAVQYAQ SGVFHKLAGN RDVAESISKW VFGETGRLRV ASVQHHKEGE
     LLPPDQAYTI TDPVVYTIGI EELVQGEWRA FKASDIQLEF VRIDPFVRTY LKQTNTGAYQ
     AKFKIPDVYG VYQFKVDYNR VGYTHLYSTT QVSVRPLEHT QYERFIPSAF PYYTSAFSMM
     IGVFVFSFVF LHFKDEPVGR AAKEDKKSQ
 
 
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