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OST5_YEAST
ID   OST5_YEAST              Reviewed;          86 AA.
AC   Q92316; D6VVA8; P87030;
DT   01-NOV-1997, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   10-MAY-2005, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 149.
DE   RecName: Full=Dolichyl-diphosphooligosaccharide--protein glycosyltransferase subunit OST5;
DE            Short=Oligosaccharyl transferase subunit OST5;
DE   AltName: Full=Oligosaccharyl transferase 9.5 kDa subunit;
DE   AltName: Full=Oligosaccharyl transferase subunit zeta;
GN   Name=OST5; OrderedLocusNames=YGL226C-A; ORFNames=YGL226BC;
OS   Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (Baker's yeast).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Saccharomycotina; Saccharomycetes;
OC   Saccharomycetales; Saccharomycetaceae; Saccharomyces.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=559292;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], AND PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 2-11.
RX   PubMed=9135133; DOI=10.1093/emboj/16.6.1164;
RA   Reiss G., te Heesen S., Gilmore R., Zufferey R., Aebi M.;
RT   "A specific screen for oligosaccharyltransferase mutations identifies the 9
RT   kDa OST5 protein required for optimal activity in vivo and in vitro.";
RL   EMBO J. 16:1164-1172(1997).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=9169869;
RA   Tettelin H., Agostoni-Carbone M.L., Albermann K., Albers M., Arroyo J.,
RA   Backes U., Barreiros T., Bertani I., Bjourson A.J., Brueckner M.,
RA   Bruschi C.V., Carignani G., Castagnoli L., Cerdan E., Clemente M.L.,
RA   Coblenz A., Coglievina M., Coissac E., Defoor E., Del Bino S., Delius H.,
RA   Delneri D., de Wergifosse P., Dujon B., Durand P., Entian K.-D., Eraso P.,
RA   Escribano V., Fabiani L., Fartmann B., Feroli F., Feuermann M.,
RA   Frontali L., Garcia-Gonzalez M., Garcia-Saez M.I., Goffeau A.,
RA   Guerreiro P., Hani J., Hansen M., Hebling U., Hernandez K., Heumann K.,
RA   Hilger F., Hofmann B., Indge K.J., James C.M., Klima R., Koetter P.,
RA   Kramer B., Kramer W., Lauquin G., Leuther H., Louis E.J., Maillier E.,
RA   Marconi A., Martegani E., Mazon M.J., Mazzoni C., McReynolds A.D.K.,
RA   Melchioretto P., Mewes H.-W., Minenkova O., Mueller-Auer S., Nawrocki A.,
RA   Netter P., Neu R., Nombela C., Oliver S.G., Panzeri L., Paoluzi S.,
RA   Plevani P., Portetelle D., Portillo F., Potier S., Purnelle B., Rieger M.,
RA   Riles L., Rinaldi T., Robben J., Rodrigues-Pousada C.,
RA   Rodriguez-Belmonte E., Rodriguez-Torres A.M., Rose M., Ruzzi M.,
RA   Saliola M., Sanchez-Perez M., Schaefer B., Schaefer M., Scharfe M.,
RA   Schmidheini T., Schreer A., Skala J., Souciet J.-L., Steensma H.Y.,
RA   Talla E., Thierry A., Vandenbol M., van der Aart Q.J.M., Van Dyck L.,
RA   Vanoni M., Verhasselt P., Voet M., Volckaert G., Wambutt R., Watson M.D.,
RA   Weber N., Wedler E., Wedler H., Wipfli P., Wolf K., Wright L.F.,
RA   Zaccaria P., Zimmermann M., Zollner A., Kleine K.;
RT   "The nucleotide sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae chromosome VII.";
RL   Nature 387:81-84(1997).
RN   [3]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=24374639; DOI=10.1534/g3.113.008995;
RA   Engel S.R., Dietrich F.S., Fisk D.G., Binkley G., Balakrishnan R.,
RA   Costanzo M.C., Dwight S.S., Hitz B.C., Karra K., Nash R.S., Weng S.,
RA   Wong E.D., Lloyd P., Skrzypek M.S., Miyasato S.R., Simison M., Cherry J.M.;
RT   "The reference genome sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae: Then and now.";
RL   G3 (Bethesda) 4:389-398(2014).
RN   [4]
RP   IDENTIFICATION IN THE OLIGOSACCHARYL TRANSFERASE COMPLEX.
RX   PubMed=8175708; DOI=10.1016/s0021-9258(18)99962-x;
RA   Kelleher D.J., Gilmore R.;
RT   "The Saccharomyces cerevisiae oligosaccharyltransferase is a protein
RT   complex composed of Wbp1p, Swp1p, and four additional polypeptides.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 269:12908-12917(1994).
RN   [5]
RP   IDENTIFICATION IN THE OLIGOSACCHARYL TRANSFERASE COMPLEX.
RX   PubMed=9405463; DOI=10.1074/jbc.272.51.32513;
RA   Karaoglu D., Kelleher D.J., Gilmore R.;
RT   "The highly conserved Stt3 protein is a subunit of the yeast
RT   oligosaccharyltransferase and forms a subcomplex with Ost3p and Ost4p.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 272:32513-32520(1997).
RN   [6]
RP   REVIEW ON OLIGOSACCHARYL TRANSFERASE.
RX   PubMed=9878773; DOI=10.1016/s0304-4165(98)00128-7;
RA   Knauer R., Lehle L.;
RT   "The oligosaccharyltransferase complex from yeast.";
RL   Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1426:259-273(1999).
RN   [7]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=11580295; DOI=10.1021/bi0111911;
RA   Karaoglu D., Kelleher D.J., Gilmore R.;
RT   "Allosteric regulation provides a molecular mechanism for preferential
RT   utilization of the fully assembled dolichol-linked oligosaccharide by the
RT   yeast oligosaccharyltransferase.";
RL   Biochemistry 40:12193-12206(2001).
RN   [8]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=14562095; DOI=10.1038/nature02026;
RA   Huh W.-K., Falvo J.V., Gerke L.C., Carroll A.S., Howson R.W.,
RA   Weissman J.S., O'Shea E.K.;
RT   "Global analysis of protein localization in budding yeast.";
RL   Nature 425:686-691(2003).
RN   [9]
RP   LEVEL OF PROTEIN EXPRESSION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=14562106; DOI=10.1038/nature02046;
RA   Ghaemmaghami S., Huh W.-K., Bower K., Howson R.W., Belle A., Dephoure N.,
RA   O'Shea E.K., Weissman J.S.;
RT   "Global analysis of protein expression in yeast.";
RL   Nature 425:737-741(2003).
RN   [10]
RP   COMPOSITION OF OLIGOSACCHARYL TRANSFERASE COMPLEXES.
RX   PubMed=16297388; DOI=10.1016/j.febslet.2005.10.063;
RA   Schwarz M., Knauer R., Lehle L.;
RT   "Yeast oligosaccharyltransferase consists of two functionally distinct sub-
RT   complexes, specified by either the Ost3p or Ost6p subunit.";
RL   FEBS Lett. 579:6564-6568(2005).
RN   [11]
RP   COMPOSITION OF OLIGOSACCHARYL TRANSFERASE COMPLEXES.
RX   PubMed=16096346; DOI=10.1093/glycob/cwj025;
RA   Spirig U., Bodmer D., Wacker M., Burda P., Aebi M.;
RT   "The 3.4-kDa Ost4 protein is required for the assembly of two distinct
RT   oligosaccharyltransferase complexes in yeast.";
RL   Glycobiology 15:1396-1406(2005).
RN   [12]
RP   COMPOSITION OF OLIGOSACCHARYL TRANSFERASE COMPLEXES.
RX   PubMed=16096345; DOI=10.1093/glycob/cwj026;
RA   Yan A., Lennarz W.J.;
RT   "Two oligosaccharyl transferase complexes exist in yeast and associate with
RT   two different translocons.";
RL   Glycobiology 15:1407-1415(2005).
RN   [13]
RP   TOPOLOGY, AND INTERACTION WITH OST1; OST2 AND OST4.
RX   PubMed=15886282; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0502669102;
RA   Yan A., Wu E., Lennarz W.J.;
RT   "Studies of yeast oligosaccharyl transferase subunits using the split-
RT   ubiquitin system: topological features and in vivo interactions.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 102:7121-7126(2005).
RN   [14]
RP   STRUCTURE BY ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (3.50 ANGSTROMS).
RX   PubMed=29466327; DOI=10.1038/nature25755;
RA   Bai L., Wang T., Zhao G., Kovach A., Li H.;
RT   "The atomic structure of a eukaryotic oligosaccharyltransferase complex.";
RL   Nature 555:328-333(2018).
RN   [15]
RP   STRUCTURE BY ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (3.30 ANGSTROMS).
RX   PubMed=29301962; DOI=10.1126/science.aar5140;
RA   Wild R., Kowal J., Eyring J., Ngwa E.M., Aebi M., Locher K.P.;
RT   "Structure of the yeast oligosaccharyltransferase complex gives insight
RT   into eukaryotic N-glycosylation.";
RL   Science 359:545-550(2018).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Subunit of the oligosaccharyl transferase (OST) complex that
CC       catalyzes the initial transfer of a defined glycan
CC       (Glc(3)Man(9)GlcNAc(2) in eukaryotes) from the lipid carrier dolichol-
CC       pyrophosphate to an asparagine residue within an Asn-X-Ser/Thr
CC       consensus motif in nascent polypeptide chains, the first step in
CC       protein N-glycosylation. N-glycosylation occurs cotranslationally and
CC       the complex associates with the Sec61 complex at the channel-forming
CC       translocon complex that mediates protein translocation across the
CC       endoplasmic reticulum (ER). All subunits are required for a maximal
CC       enzyme activity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11580295}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Protein modification; protein glycosylation.
CC       {ECO:0000305|PubMed:9878773}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Component of the oligosaccharyltransferase (OST) complex,
CC       which appears to exist in two assemblies comprising OST1, OST2, OST4,
CC       OST5, STT3, SWP1, WPB1, and either OST3 or OST6 (PubMed:8175708,
CC       PubMed:16297388, PubMed:16096345, PubMed:15886282, PubMed:9405463,
CC       PubMed:29301962). OST assembly occurs through the formation of 3
CC       subcomplexes. Subcomplex 1 contains OST1 and OST5, subcomplex 2
CC       contains STT3, OST3, and OST4, and subcomplex 3 contains OST2, WBP1,
CC       and SWP1 (PubMed:29301962). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15886282,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:16096345, ECO:0000269|PubMed:16297388,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:29301962, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8175708,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:9405463}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Endoplasmic reticulum membrane
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14562095}; Multi-pass membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29301962}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Present with 1010 molecules/cell in log phase SD medium.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14562106}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the OST5 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; X97545; CAA66147.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; Z72749; CAA96944.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BK006941; DAA07892.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; S71576; S71576.
DR   RefSeq; NP_011288.1; NM_001181091.1.
DR   PDB; 6C26; EM; 3.50 A; 5=1-86.
DR   PDB; 6EZN; EM; 3.30 A; E=1-86.
DR   PDB; 7OCI; EM; 3.46 A; E=1-86.
DR   PDBsum; 6C26; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6EZN; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7OCI; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q92316; -.
DR   SMR; Q92316; -.
DR   BioGRID; 33013; 85.
DR   ComplexPortal; CPX-1638; Oligosaccharyl transferase complex variant 1.
DR   ComplexPortal; CPX-1639; Oligosaccharyl transferase complex variant 2.
DR   DIP; DIP-2458N; -.
DR   IntAct; Q92316; 2.
DR   STRING; 4932.YGL226C-A; -.
DR   TCDB; 9.B.142.3.14; the integral membrane glycosyltransferase family 39 (gt39) family.
DR   MaxQB; Q92316; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q92316; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q92316; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; YGL226C-A_mRNA; YGL226C-A; YGL226C-A.
DR   GeneID; 852625; -.
DR   KEGG; sce:YGL226C-A; -.
DR   SGD; S000003194; OST5.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:YGL226C-A; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502S993; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_183917_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q92316; -.
DR   OMA; CATINIM; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:YGL226C-MON; -.
DR   BioCyc; YEAST:YGL226C-MON; -.
DR   BRENDA; 2.4.99.18; 984.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00378; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q92316; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002311; Chromosome VII.
DR   RNAct; Q92316; protein.
DR   GO; GO:0005789; C:endoplasmic reticulum membrane; IC:ComplexPortal.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0008250; C:oligosaccharyltransferase complex; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0034998; C:oligosaccharyltransferase I complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006487; P:protein N-linked glycosylation; IDA:ComplexPortal.
DR   InterPro; IPR007915; TMEM258/Ost5.
DR   Pfam; PF05251; Ost5; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Direct protein sequencing; Endoplasmic reticulum; Membrane;
KW   Reference proteome; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9135133"
FT   CHAIN           2..86
FT                   /note="Dolichyl-diphosphooligosaccharide--protein
FT                   glycosyltransferase subunit OST5"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000058099"
FT   TOPO_DOM        2..27
FT                   /note="Lumenal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:29301962"
FT   TRANSMEM        28..48
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:29301962"
FT   TOPO_DOM        49..56
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:29301962"
FT   TRANSMEM        57..77
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:29301962"
FT   TOPO_DOM        78..86
FT                   /note="Lumenal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:29301962"
FT   CONFLICT        46
FT                   /note="A -> T (in Ref. 1; CAA66147)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   HELIX           3..11
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6EZN"
FT   STRAND          12..15
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6EZN"
FT   TURN            22..24
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6EZN"
FT   HELIX           25..41
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6EZN"
FT   TURN            42..48
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6EZN"
FT   HELIX           53..81
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6EZN"
SQ   SEQUENCE   86 AA;  9517 MW;  CAA1914962819AD6 CRC64;
     MTYEQLYKEF HSSKSFQPFI HLDTQPKFAI CGLIVTLAVL SSALFAVGSK SSYIKKLFFY
     TILSVIGSLF AGLTTVFASN SFGVYV
 
 
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