ID   OTC_BUCAP               Reviewed;         338 AA.
AC   P59100;
DT   15-NOV-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   15-NOV-2002, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 117.
DE   RecName: Full=Ornithine carbamoyltransferase;
DE            Short=OTCase;
DE            EC=2.1.3.3;
GN   Name=argI; OrderedLocusNames=BUsg_356;
OS   Buchnera aphidicola subsp. Schizaphis graminum (strain Sg).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Erwiniaceae; Buchnera.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=198804;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Sg;
RX   PubMed=12089438; DOI=10.1126/science.1071278;
RA   Tamas I., Klasson L., Canbaeck B., Naeslund A.K., Eriksson A.-S.,
RA   Wernegreen J.J., Sandstroem J.P., Moran N.A., Andersson S.G.E.;
RT   "50 million years of genomic stasis in endosymbiotic bacteria.";
RL   Science 296:2376-2379(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Reversibly catalyzes the transfer of the carbamoyl group from
CC       carbamoyl phosphate (CP) to the N(epsilon) atom of ornithine (ORN) to
CC       produce L-citrulline. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=carbamoyl phosphate + L-ornithine = H(+) + L-citrulline +
CC         phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19513, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:46911, ChEBI:CHEBI:57743,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58228; EC=2.1.3.3;
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-arginine biosynthesis; L-arginine
CC       from L-ornithine and carbamoyl phosphate: step 1/3.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the aspartate/ornithine carbamoyltransferase
CC       superfamily. OTCase family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AE013218; AAM67909.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011053876.1; NC_004061.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P59100; -.
DR   SMR; P59100; -.
DR   STRING; 198804.BUsg_356; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAM67909; AAM67909; BUsg_356.
DR   KEGG; bas:BUsg_356; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0078; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_043846_3_1_6; -.
DR   OMA; KYNGYEQ; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 988597at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00068; UER00112.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000416; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0016597; F:amino acid binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0004585; F:ornithine carbamoyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006526; P:arginine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.1370; -; 2.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01109; OTCase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR006132; Asp/Orn_carbamoyltranf_P-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR006130; Asp/Orn_carbamoylTrfase.
DR   InterPro; IPR036901; Asp/Orn_carbamoylTrfase_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR006131; Asp_carbamoyltransf_Asp/Orn-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR002292; Orn/put_carbamltrans.
DR   InterPro; IPR024904; OTCase_ArgI.
DR   Pfam; PF00185; OTCace; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02729; OTCace_N; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00100; AOTCASE.
DR   PRINTS; PR00102; OTCASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53671; SSF53671; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00658; orni_carb_tr; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00097; CARBAMOYLTRANSFERASE; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Amino-acid biosynthesis; Arginine biosynthesis; Cytoplasm; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..338
FT                   /note="Ornithine carbamoyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000112898"
FT   BINDING         56..59
FT                   /ligand="carbamoyl phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58228"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01109"
FT   BINDING         107
FT                   /ligand="carbamoyl phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58228"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01109"
FT   BINDING         134..137
FT                   /ligand="carbamoyl phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58228"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01109"
FT   BINDING         168
FT                   /ligand="L-ornithine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:46911"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01109"
FT   BINDING         232
FT                   /ligand="L-ornithine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:46911"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01109"
FT   BINDING         236..237
FT                   /ligand="L-ornithine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:46911"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01109"
FT   BINDING         274..275
FT                   /ligand="carbamoyl phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58228"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01109"
FT   BINDING         320
FT                   /ligand="carbamoyl phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58228"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01109"
SQ   SEQUENCE   338 AA;  38892 MW;  E720F7C33299DD7F CRC64;
     MNCLYQRDCL RLLDFTTAEL KHIITLSEKL KKTKQNRQEI KLLKQKNIAL IFEKESTRTR
     CSFEVAAFDQ GANVTYLGPG STHLGTKESI EDTARVLSRL YDGIQYRGHN HKTIEILAQY
     STVPVWNGLT EKFHPTQLIA DLLTIKEIFP NRNFSDIKCA YVGDSRNNIG NSLLEAASIV
     GLNLYLVSPK QYWPEKNLFI ECKKIIKKNQ GNIICTENIS EGVKNADFIY TDVWVSMGEH
     HKIWKERIEL LKNYQVNDSM IKMTNNSKVK ILHCLPALHD QKTSIGKSIL KKYGLKDGME
     ITDNIFQKHQ KTIFEQAENR LHTIKALLVS SLIKEMNF