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OTC_HUMAN
ID   OTC_HUMAN               Reviewed;         354 AA.
AC   P00480; A8K9P2; D3DWB0; Q3KNR1; Q6B0I1; Q9NYJ5;
DT   21-JUL-1986, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   20-DEC-2005, sequence version 3.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 238.
DE   RecName: Full=Ornithine transcarbamylase, mitochondrial {ECO:0000305|PubMed:3895227, ECO:0000305|PubMed:6372096};
DE            Short=OTCase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:6372096};
DE            EC=2.1.3.3 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:2556444, ECO:0000269|PubMed:6372096, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8112735};
DE   AltName: Full=Ornithine carbamoyltransferase, mitochondrial;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=OTC {ECO:0000312|HGNC:HGNC:8512};
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], VARIANTS PRO-111 AND ARG-270, FUNCTION,
RP   CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, AND TRANSIT PEPTIDE.
RC   TISSUE=Liver;
RX   PubMed=6372096; DOI=10.1126/science.6372096;
RA   Horwich A.L., Fenton W.A., Williams K.R., Kalousek F., Kraus J.P.,
RA   Doolittle R.F., Konigsberg W., Rosenberg L.E.;
RT   "Structure and expression of a complementary DNA for the nuclear coded
RT   precursor of human mitochondrial ornithine transcarbamylase.";
RL   Science 224:1068-1074(1984).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], AND VARIANT LEU-101.
RC   TISSUE=Liver;
RX   PubMed=2836378; DOI=10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a122265;
RA   Hata A., Tsuzuki T., Shimada K., Takiguchi M., Mori M., Matsuda I.;
RT   "Structure of the human ornithine transcarbamylase gene.";
RL   J. Biochem. 103:302-308(1988).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Liver;
RX   PubMed=14702039; DOI=10.1038/ng1285;
RA   Ota T., Suzuki Y., Nishikawa T., Otsuki T., Sugiyama T., Irie R.,
RA   Wakamatsu A., Hayashi K., Sato H., Nagai K., Kimura K., Makita H.,
RA   Sekine M., Obayashi M., Nishi T., Shibahara T., Tanaka T., Ishii S.,
RA   Yamamoto J., Saito K., Kawai Y., Isono Y., Nakamura Y., Nagahari K.,
RA   Murakami K., Yasuda T., Iwayanagi T., Wagatsuma M., Shiratori A., Sudo H.,
RA   Hosoiri T., Kaku Y., Kodaira H., Kondo H., Sugawara M., Takahashi M.,
RA   Kanda K., Yokoi T., Furuya T., Kikkawa E., Omura Y., Abe K., Kamihara K.,
RA   Katsuta N., Sato K., Tanikawa M., Yamazaki M., Ninomiya K., Ishibashi T.,
RA   Yamashita H., Murakawa K., Fujimori K., Tanai H., Kimata M., Watanabe M.,
RA   Hiraoka S., Chiba Y., Ishida S., Ono Y., Takiguchi S., Watanabe S.,
RA   Yosida M., Hotuta T., Kusano J., Kanehori K., Takahashi-Fujii A., Hara H.,
RA   Tanase T.-O., Nomura Y., Togiya S., Komai F., Hara R., Takeuchi K.,
RA   Arita M., Imose N., Musashino K., Yuuki H., Oshima A., Sasaki N.,
RA   Aotsuka S., Yoshikawa Y., Matsunawa H., Ichihara T., Shiohata N., Sano S.,
RA   Moriya S., Momiyama H., Satoh N., Takami S., Terashima Y., Suzuki O.,
RA   Nakagawa S., Senoh A., Mizoguchi H., Goto Y., Shimizu F., Wakebe H.,
RA   Hishigaki H., Watanabe T., Sugiyama A., Takemoto M., Kawakami B.,
RA   Yamazaki M., Watanabe K., Kumagai A., Itakura S., Fukuzumi Y., Fujimori Y.,
RA   Komiyama M., Tashiro H., Tanigami A., Fujiwara T., Ono T., Yamada K.,
RA   Fujii Y., Ozaki K., Hirao M., Ohmori Y., Kawabata A., Hikiji T.,
RA   Kobatake N., Inagaki H., Ikema Y., Okamoto S., Okitani R., Kawakami T.,
RA   Noguchi S., Itoh T., Shigeta K., Senba T., Matsumura K., Nakajima Y.,
RA   Mizuno T., Morinaga M., Sasaki M., Togashi T., Oyama M., Hata H.,
RA   Watanabe M., Komatsu T., Mizushima-Sugano J., Satoh T., Shirai Y.,
RA   Takahashi Y., Nakagawa K., Okumura K., Nagase T., Nomura N., Kikuchi H.,
RA   Masuho Y., Yamashita R., Nakai K., Yada T., Nakamura Y., Ohara O.,
RA   Isogai T., Sugano S.;
RT   "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human
RT   cDNAs.";
RL   Nat. Genet. 36:40-45(2004).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=15772651; DOI=10.1038/nature03440;
RA   Ross M.T., Grafham D.V., Coffey A.J., Scherer S., McLay K., Muzny D.,
RA   Platzer M., Howell G.R., Burrows C., Bird C.P., Frankish A., Lovell F.L.,
RA   Howe K.L., Ashurst J.L., Fulton R.S., Sudbrak R., Wen G., Jones M.C.,
RA   Hurles M.E., Andrews T.D., Scott C.E., Searle S., Ramser J., Whittaker A.,
RA   Deadman R., Carter N.P., Hunt S.E., Chen R., Cree A., Gunaratne P.,
RA   Havlak P., Hodgson A., Metzker M.L., Richards S., Scott G., Steffen D.,
RA   Sodergren E., Wheeler D.A., Worley K.C., Ainscough R., Ambrose K.D.,
RA   Ansari-Lari M.A., Aradhya S., Ashwell R.I., Babbage A.K., Bagguley C.L.,
RA   Ballabio A., Banerjee R., Barker G.E., Barlow K.F., Barrett I.P.,
RA   Bates K.N., Beare D.M., Beasley H., Beasley O., Beck A., Bethel G.,
RA   Blechschmidt K., Brady N., Bray-Allen S., Bridgeman A.M., Brown A.J.,
RA   Brown M.J., Bonnin D., Bruford E.A., Buhay C., Burch P., Burford D.,
RA   Burgess J., Burrill W., Burton J., Bye J.M., Carder C., Carrel L.,
RA   Chako J., Chapman J.C., Chavez D., Chen E., Chen G., Chen Y., Chen Z.,
RA   Chinault C., Ciccodicola A., Clark S.Y., Clarke G., Clee C.M., Clegg S.,
RA   Clerc-Blankenburg K., Clifford K., Cobley V., Cole C.G., Conquer J.S.,
RA   Corby N., Connor R.E., David R., Davies J., Davis C., Davis J., Delgado O.,
RA   Deshazo D., Dhami P., Ding Y., Dinh H., Dodsworth S., Draper H.,
RA   Dugan-Rocha S., Dunham A., Dunn M., Durbin K.J., Dutta I., Eades T.,
RA   Ellwood M., Emery-Cohen A., Errington H., Evans K.L., Faulkner L.,
RA   Francis F., Frankland J., Fraser A.E., Galgoczy P., Gilbert J., Gill R.,
RA   Gloeckner G., Gregory S.G., Gribble S., Griffiths C., Grocock R., Gu Y.,
RA   Gwilliam R., Hamilton C., Hart E.A., Hawes A., Heath P.D., Heitmann K.,
RA   Hennig S., Hernandez J., Hinzmann B., Ho S., Hoffs M., Howden P.J.,
RA   Huckle E.J., Hume J., Hunt P.J., Hunt A.R., Isherwood J., Jacob L.,
RA   Johnson D., Jones S., de Jong P.J., Joseph S.S., Keenan S., Kelly S.,
RA   Kershaw J.K., Khan Z., Kioschis P., Klages S., Knights A.J., Kosiura A.,
RA   Kovar-Smith C., Laird G.K., Langford C., Lawlor S., Leversha M., Lewis L.,
RA   Liu W., Lloyd C., Lloyd D.M., Loulseged H., Loveland J.E., Lovell J.D.,
RA   Lozado R., Lu J., Lyne R., Ma J., Maheshwari M., Matthews L.H.,
RA   McDowall J., McLaren S., McMurray A., Meidl P., Meitinger T., Milne S.,
RA   Miner G., Mistry S.L., Morgan M., Morris S., Mueller I., Mullikin J.C.,
RA   Nguyen N., Nordsiek G., Nyakatura G., O'dell C.N., Okwuonu G., Palmer S.,
RA   Pandian R., Parker D., Parrish J., Pasternak S., Patel D., Pearce A.V.,
RA   Pearson D.M., Pelan S.E., Perez L., Porter K.M., Ramsey Y., Reichwald K.,
RA   Rhodes S., Ridler K.A., Schlessinger D., Schueler M.G., Sehra H.K.,
RA   Shaw-Smith C., Shen H., Sheridan E.M., Shownkeen R., Skuce C.D.,
RA   Smith M.L., Sotheran E.C., Steingruber H.E., Steward C.A., Storey R.,
RA   Swann R.M., Swarbreck D., Tabor P.E., Taudien S., Taylor T., Teague B.,
RA   Thomas K., Thorpe A., Timms K., Tracey A., Trevanion S., Tromans A.C.,
RA   d'Urso M., Verduzco D., Villasana D., Waldron L., Wall M., Wang Q.,
RA   Warren J., Warry G.L., Wei X., West A., Whitehead S.L., Whiteley M.N.,
RA   Wilkinson J.E., Willey D.L., Williams G., Williams L., Williamson A.,
RA   Williamson H., Wilming L., Woodmansey R.L., Wray P.W., Yen J., Zhang J.,
RA   Zhou J., Zoghbi H., Zorilla S., Buck D., Reinhardt R., Poustka A.,
RA   Rosenthal A., Lehrach H., Meindl A., Minx P.J., Hillier L.W., Willard H.F.,
RA   Wilson R.K., Waterston R.H., Rice C.M., Vaudin M., Coulson A., Nelson D.L.,
RA   Weinstock G., Sulston J.E., Durbin R.M., Hubbard T., Gibbs R.A., Beck S.,
RA   Rogers J., Bentley D.R.;
RT   "The DNA sequence of the human X chromosome.";
RL   Nature 434:325-337(2005).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RA   Mural R.J., Istrail S., Sutton G.G., Florea L., Halpern A.L., Mobarry C.M.,
RA   Lippert R., Walenz B., Shatkay H., Dew I., Miller J.R., Flanigan M.J.,
RA   Edwards N.J., Bolanos R., Fasulo D., Halldorsson B.V., Hannenhalli S.,
RA   Turner R., Yooseph S., Lu F., Nusskern D.R., Shue B.C., Zheng X.H.,
RA   Zhong F., Delcher A.L., Huson D.H., Kravitz S.A., Mouchard L., Reinert K.,
RA   Remington K.A., Clark A.G., Waterman M.S., Eichler E.E., Adams M.D.,
RA   Hunkapiller M.W., Myers E.W., Venter J.C.;
RL   Submitted (SEP-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [6]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA], AND VARIANT ARG-46.
RC   TISSUE=Brain;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [7]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 1-36, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND
RP   MUTAGENESIS OF ARG-15; ARG-23 AND ARG-26.
RX   PubMed=3895227; DOI=10.1073/pnas.82.15.4930;
RA   Horwich A.L., Kalousek F., Rosenberg L.E.;
RT   "Arginine in the leader peptide is required for both import and proteolytic
RT   cleavage of a mitochondrial precursor.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 82:4930-4933(1985).
RN   [8]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 1-26.
RX   PubMed=3782067; DOI=10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a121764;
RA   Hata A., Tsuzuki T., Shimada K., Takiguchi M., Mori M., Matsuda I.;
RT   "Isolation and characterization of the human ornithine transcarbamylase
RT   gene: structure of the 5'-end region.";
RL   J. Biochem. 100:717-725(1986).
RN   [9]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 269-289, AND VARIANT OTCD GLN-277.
RX   PubMed=8081373; DOI=10.1093/hmg/3.5.831;
RA   Gilbert-Dussardier B., Rabier D., Strautnieks S., Segues B.,
RA   Bonnefont J.-P., Munnich A.;
RT   "A novel arginine (245) to glutamine change in exon 8 of the ornithine
RT   carbamoyl transferase gene in two unrelated children presenting with late
RT   onset deficiency and showing the same enzymatic pattern.";
RL   Hum. Mol. Genet. 3:831-832(1994).
RN   [10]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-133, AND IDENTIFICATION BY
RP   MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Liver;
RX   PubMed=24275569; DOI=10.1016/j.jprot.2013.11.014;
RA   Bian Y., Song C., Cheng K., Dong M., Wang F., Huang J., Sun D., Wang L.,
RA   Ye M., Zou H.;
RT   "An enzyme assisted RP-RPLC approach for in-depth analysis of human liver
RT   phosphoproteome.";
RL   J. Proteomics 96:253-262(2014).
RN   [11]
RP   CHARACTERIZATION OF VARIANTS OTCD ARG-195; VAL-196 AND ALA-264, FUNCTION,
RP   AND CATALYTIC ACTIVITY.
RX   PubMed=8112735; DOI=10.1007/bf00210596;
RA   Matsuura T., Hoshide R., Setoyama C., Komaki S., Kiwaki K., Endo F.,
RA   Nishikawa S., Matsuda I.;
RT   "Expression of four mutant human ornithine transcarbamylase genes in
RT   cultured Cos 1 cells relates to clinical phenotypes.";
RL   Hum. Genet. 93:129-134(1994).
RN   [12]
RP   ACETYLATION AT LYS-88, AND ACTIVITY REGULATION.
RX   PubMed=19318352; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m901921200;
RA   Yu W., Lin Y., Yao J., Huang W., Lei Q., Xiong Y., Zhao S., Guan K.L.;
RT   "Lysine 88 acetylation negatively regulates ornithine carbamoyltransferase
RT   activity in response to nutrient signals.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 284:13669-13675(2009).
RN   [13] {ECO:0007744|PDB:1OTH}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.85 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEX WITH SUBSTRATE ANALOG
RP   N-(PHOSPHONOACETYL)-L-ORNITHINE.
RX   PubMed=9852088; DOI=10.1074/jbc.273.51.34247;
RA   Shi D., Morizono H., Ha Y., Aoyagi M., Tuchman M., Allewell N.M.;
RT   "1.85-A resolution crystal structure of human ornithine transcarbamoylase
RT   complexed with N-phosphonacetyl-L-ornithine. Catalytic mechanism and
RT   correlation with inherited deficiency.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 273:34247-34254(1998).
RN   [14] {ECO:0007744|PDB:1C9Y}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.9 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEX WITH L-2-AMINOPENTANOATE
RP   AND CARBAMOYL PHOSPHATE, ACTIVE SITE, AND REACTION MECHANISM.
RX   PubMed=10813810;
RX   DOI=10.1002/(sici)1097-0134(20000601)39:4<271::aid-prot10>3.0.co;2-e;
RA   Shi D., Morizono H., Aoyagi M., Tuchman M., Allewell N.M.;
RT   "Crystal structure of human ornithine transcarbamylase complexed with
RT   carbamoyl phosphate and L-norvaline at 1.9 A resolution.";
RL   Proteins 39:271-277(2000).
RN   [15]
RP   REVIEW ON VARIANTS.
RX   PubMed=8364586; DOI=10.1002/humu.1380020304;
RA   Tuchman M.;
RT   "Mutations and polymorphisms in the human ornithine transcarbamylase
RT   gene.";
RL   Hum. Mutat. 2:174-178(1993).
RN   [16]
RP   REVIEW ON VARIANTS.
RX   PubMed=7627182; DOI=10.1002/humu.1380050404;
RA   Tuchman M., Plante R.J.;
RT   "Mutations and polymorphisms in the human ornithine transcarbamylase gene:
RT   mutation update addendum.";
RL   Hum. Mutat. 5:293-295(1995).
RN   [17]
RP   REVIEW ON VARIANTS, AND 3D-STRUCTURE MODELING.
RX   PubMed=8544185; DOI=10.1136/jmg.32.9.680;
RA   Tuchman M., Morizono H., Reish O., Yuan X., Allewell N.M.;
RT   "The molecular basis of ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency: modelling
RT   the human enzyme and the effects of mutations.";
RL   J. Med. Genet. 32:680-688(1995).
RN   [18]
RP   VARIANT OTCD GLN-141.
RX   PubMed=3170748; DOI=10.1172/jci113738;
RA   Maddalena A., Spence J.E., O'Brien W.E., Nussbaum R.L.;
RT   "Characterization of point mutations in the same arginine codon in three
RT   unrelated patients with ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency.";
RL   J. Clin. Invest. 82:1353-1358(1988).
RN   [19]
RP   VARIANT OTCD GLN-141, CHARACTERIZATION OF VARIANT OTCD GLN-141, FUNCTION,
RP   CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, AND PATHWAY.
RX   PubMed=2556444; DOI=10.1172/jci114360;
RA   Lee J.T., Nussbaum R.L.;
RT   "An arginine to glutamine mutation in residue 109 of human ornithine
RT   transcarbamylase completely abolishes enzymatic activity in Cos1 cells.";
RL   J. Clin. Invest. 84:1762-1766(1989).
RN   [20]
RP   VARIANTS OTCD GLN-26; PRO-45 AND GLU-216, AND VARIANT ARG-46.
RX   PubMed=2474822; DOI=10.1073/pnas.86.15.5888;
RA   Grompe M., Muzny D.M., Caskey C.T.;
RT   "Scanning detection of mutations in human ornithine transcarbamoylase by
RT   chemical mismatch cleavage.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 86:5888-5892(1989).
RN   [21]
RP   VARIANT OTCD TRP-277.
RX   PubMed=2347583; DOI=10.1016/0888-7543(90)90537-5;
RA   Finkelstein J.E., Francomano C.A., Brusilow S.W., Traystman M.D.;
RT   "Use of denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis for detection of mutation
RT   and prospective diagnosis in late onset ornithine transcarbamylase
RT   deficiency.";
RL   Genomics 7:167-172(1990).
RN   [22]
RP   VARIANTS OTCD GLN-92 AND LEU-320, AND VARIANT PRO-111.
RX   PubMed=1671317;
RA   Grompe M., Caskey C.T., Fenwick R.G. Jr.;
RT   "Improved molecular diagnostics for ornithine transcarbamylase
RT   deficiency.";
RL   Am. J. Hum. Genet. 48:212-222(1991).
RN   [23]
RP   VARIANT OTCD LEU-225.
RX   PubMed=1721894; DOI=10.1007/bf00206063;
RA   Hentzen D., Pelet A., Feldman D., Rabier D., Berthelot J., Munnich A.;
RT   "Fatal hyperammonemia resulting from a C-to-T mutation at a MspI site of
RT   the ornithine transcarbamylase gene.";
RL   Hum. Genet. 88:153-156(1991).
RN   [24]
RP   VARIANTS OTCD GLU-79; THR-94; PHE-304 AND ASP-345.
RX   PubMed=1480464; DOI=10.1203/00006450-199211000-00024;
RA   Tuchman M., Holzknecht R.A., Gueron A.B., Berry S.A., Tsai M.Y.;
RT   "Six new mutations in the ornithine transcarbamylase gene detected by
RT   single-strand conformational polymorphism.";
RL   Pediatr. Res. 32:600-604(1992).
RN   [25]
RP   VARIANT OTCD PRO-140.
RX   PubMed=8099056; DOI=10.1007/bf00217350;
RA   Tsai M.Y., Holzknecht R.A., Tuchman M.;
RT   "Single-strand conformational polymorphism and direct sequencing applied to
RT   carrier testing in families with ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency.";
RL   Hum. Genet. 91:321-325(1993).
RN   [26]
RP   VARIANTS OTCD LEU-117; LEU-182 AND CYS-203.
RX   PubMed=8019569; DOI=10.1002/humu.1380030325;
RA   Tuchman M., Plante R.J., Giguere Y., Lemieux B.;
RT   "The ornithine transcarbamylase gene: new 'private' mutations in four
RT   patients and study of a polymorphism.";
RL   Hum. Mutat. 3:318-320(1994).
RN   [27]
RP   VARIANTS OTCD GLY-126; HIS-129 AND MET-172.
RX   PubMed=8081398; DOI=10.1002/humu.1380030415;
RA   Matsuura T., Hoshide R., Kiwaki K., Komaki S., Koike E., Endo F.,
RA   Oyanagi K., Suzuki Y., Kato I., Ishikawa K., Yoda H., Kamitani S.,
RA   Sakaki Y., Matsuda I.;
RT   "Four newly identified ornithine transcarbamylase (OTC) mutations (D126G,
RT   R129H, I172M and W332X) in Japanese male patients with early-onset OTC
RT   deficiency.";
RL   Hum. Mutat. 3:402-406(1994).
RN   [28]
RP   VARIANTS OTCD HIS-40; HIS-129; ARG-195; THR-225; GLN-277 AND GLU-309 DEL.
RX   PubMed=7951259; DOI=10.1002/humu.1380040109;
RA   Tuchman M., Plante R.J., McCann M.T., Qureshi A.A.;
RT   "Seven new mutations in the human ornithine transcarbamylase gene.";
RL   Hum. Mutat. 4:57-60(1994).
RN   [29]
RP   VARIANTS OTCD THR-159 AND VAL-209.
RX   PubMed=8530002; DOI=10.1007/bf00197410;
RA   Garcia-Perez M.A., Sanjurjo P., Briones P., Garcia-Munoz M.J., Rubio V.;
RT   "A splicing mutation, a nonsense mutation (Y167X) and two missense
RT   mutations (I159T and A209V) in Spanish patients with ornithine
RT   transcarbamylase deficiency.";
RL   Hum. Genet. 96:549-551(1995).
RN   [30]
RP   VARIANT OTCD GLU-269.
RX   PubMed=7474905; DOI=10.1007/bf00710430;
RA   Zimmer K.P., Matsuura T., Colombo J.-P., Koch H.G., Ullrich K., Deufel T.,
RA   Harms E., Matsuda I.;
RT   "A novel point mutation at codon 269 of the ornithine transcarbamylase
RT   (OTC) gene causing neonatal onset of OTC deficiency.";
RL   J. Inherit. Metab. Dis. 18:356-357(1995).
RN   [31]
RP   VARIANTS OTCD MET-125; ARG-188; VAL-209 AND LEU-302.
RX   PubMed=8807340;
RX   DOI=10.1002/(sici)1098-1004(1996)8:1<74::aid-humu11>3.0.co;2-o;
RA   Gilbert-Dussardier B., Segues B., Rozet J.-M., Rabier D., Calvas P.,
RA   de Lumley L., Bonnefont J.-P., Munnich A.;
RT   "Partial duplication [dup. TCAC (178)] and novel point mutations (T125M,
RT   G188R, A209V, and H302L) of the ornithine transcarbamylase gene in
RT   congenital hyperammonemia.";
RL   Hum. Mutat. 8:74-76(1996).
RN   [32]
RP   VARIANTS OTCD HIS-40; ASN-88; TYR-202 AND ASN-263.
RA   Guardamagna O., Gatti E., Parini R., Plante R.J., Tuchman M.;
RT   "Genotype-phenotype correlations in ornithine transcarbamylase
RT   deficiency.";
RL   Enzyme Protein 49:191-191(1996).
RN   [33]
RP   VARIANTS OTCD ASN-88; CYS-176; ALA-220; TYR-302 AND LYS-343.
RX   PubMed=8956038;
RX   DOI=10.1002/(sici)1098-1004(1996)8:4<333::aid-humu6>3.0.co;2-8;
RA   Leibundgut E.O., Wermuth B., Colombo J.-P., Liechti-Gallati S.;
RT   "Ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency: characterization of gene mutations
RT   and polymorphisms.";
RL   Hum. Mutat. 8:333-339(1996).
RN   [34]
RP   VARIANT OTCD GLU-272 DEL.
RX   PubMed=8956045;
RX   DOI=10.1002/(sici)1098-1004(1996)8:4<373::aid-humu13>3.0.co;2-#;
RA   Segues B., Saugier Veber P., Rabier D., Calvas P., Saudubray J.-M.,
RA   Gilbert-Dussardier B., Bonnefont J.-P., Munnich A.;
RT   "A 3-base pair in-frame deletion in exon 8 (delGlu272/273) of the ornithine
RT   transcarbamylase gene in late-onset hyperammonemic coma.";
RL   Hum. Mutat. 8:373-374(1996).
RN   [35]
RP   VARIANTS OTCD ILE-44; GLN-141 AND TYR-214, AND VARIANT LEU-101.
RX   PubMed=8830175; DOI=10.1007/bf01799346;
RA   Yoo H.-W., Kim G.-H., Lee D.-H.;
RT   "Identification of new mutations in the ornithine transcarbamylase (OTC)
RT   gene in Korean families.";
RL   J. Inherit. Metab. Dis. 19:31-42(1996).
RN   [36]
RP   VARIANTS OTCD.
RX   PubMed=9286441;
RX   DOI=10.1002/(sici)1096-8628(19970905)71:4<378::aid-ajmg2>3.0.co;2-q;
RA   Matsuda I., Tanase S.;
RT   "The ornithine transcarbamylase (OTC) gene: mutations in 50 Japanese
RT   families with OTC deficiency.";
RL   Am. J. Med. Genet. 71:378-383(1997).
RN   [37]
RP   CHARACTERIZATION OF VARIANT OTCD TRP-277.
RX   PubMed=9065786; DOI=10.1042/bj3220625;
RA   Morizono H., Tuchman M., Rajagopal B.S., McCann M.T., Listrom C.D.,
RA   Yuan X., Venugopal D., Barany G., Allewell N.M.;
RT   "Expression, purification and kinetic characterization of wild-type human
RT   ornithine transcarbamylase and a recurrent mutant that produces 'late
RT   onset' hyperammonaemia.";
RL   Biochem. J. 322:625-631(1997).
RN   [38]
RP   VARIANTS OTCD PRO-63; ASP-100; ASP-183; LYS-213 AND PRO-340, AND VARIANT
RP   PHE-43.
RX   PubMed=9143919;
RX   DOI=10.1002/(sici)1098-1004(1997)9:5<409::aid-humu5>3.0.co;2-z;
RA   Oppliger Leibundgut E., Liechti-Gallati S., Colombo J.-P., Wermuth B.;
RT   "Ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency: ten new mutations and high
RT   proportion of de novo mutations in heterozygous females.";
RL   Hum. Mutat. 9:409-411(1997).
RN   [39]
RP   VARIANTS OTCD.
RX   PubMed=9266388; DOI=10.1023/a:1005301513465;
RA   Tuchman M., Morizono H., Rajagopal B.S., Plante R.J., Allewell N.M.;
RT   "Identification of 'private' mutations in patients with ornithine
RT   transcarbamylase deficiency.";
RL   J. Inherit. Metab. Dis. 20:525-527(1997).
RN   [40]
RP   VARIANTS OTCD 178-THE-LEU-179 DEL; HIS-180; PRO-201; ARG-207; ILE-264 AND
RP   ARG-267.
RX   PubMed=9452024; DOI=10.1002/humu.1380110103;
RA   Shimadzu M., Matsumoto H., Matsuura T., Kobayashi K., Komaki S., Kiwaki K.,
RA   Hoshide R., Endo F., Saheki T., Matsuda I.;
RT   "Ten novel mutations of the ornithine transcarbamylase (OTC) gene in OTC
RT   deficiency.";
RL   Hum. Mutat. Suppl. 1:S5-S7(1998).
RN   [41]
RP   VARIANTS OTCD CYS-39; GLN-244 AND ARG-303.
RX   PubMed=9452049; DOI=10.1002/humu.1380110128;
RA   Calvas P., Seques B., Rozet J.-M., Rabier D., Bonnefont J.-P., Munnich A.;
RT   "Novel intragenic deletions and point mutations of the ornithine
RT   transcarbamylase gene in congenital hyperammonemia.";
RL   Hum. Mutat. Suppl. 1:S81-S84(1998).
RN   [42]
RP   VARIANT OTCD ASP-55.
RX   PubMed=9452065; DOI=10.1002/humu.1380110144;
RA   Nishiyori A., Yoshino M., Tananari Y., Matsuura T., Hoshide R., Matsuda I.,
RA   Mori M., Kato H.;
RT   "Y55D mutation in ornithine transcarbamylase associated with late-onset
RT   hyperammonemia in a male.";
RL   Hum. Mutat. Suppl. 1:S131-S133(1998).
RN   [43]
RP   VARIANT OTCD ASP-83.
RA   Bartholomew D.W., McClellan J.;
RT   "A novel missense mutation in the human ornithine transcarbamylase gene.";
RL   Hum. Mutat. 12:220-220(1998).
RN   [44]
RP   VARIANTS OTCD PHE-172; VAL-188 AND ARG-197.
RX   PubMed=10502831;
RX   DOI=10.1002/(sici)1098-1004(199910)14:4<352::aid-humu15>3.0.co;2-d;
RA   Climent C., Garcia-Perez M.A., Sanjurjo P., Ruiz-Sanz J.-I., Vilaseca M.A.,
RA   Pineda M., Campistol J., Rubio V.;
RT   "Identification of a cytogenetic deletion and of four novel mutations
RT   (Q69X, I172F, G188V, G197R) affecting the gene for ornithine
RT   transcarbamylase (OTC) in Spanish patients with OTC deficiency.";
RL   Hum. Mutat. 14:352-353(1999).
RN   [45]
RP   VARIANTS OTCD LYS-198; VAL-209 AND LYS-326, AND VARIANT ARG-270.
RX   PubMed=10070627; DOI=10.1023/a:1005476021549;
RA   Popowska E., Ciara E., Rokicki D., Pronicka E.;
RT   "Three novel and one recurrent ornithine carbamoyltransferase gene
RT   mutations in Polish patients.";
RL   J. Inherit. Metab. Dis. 22:92-93(1999).
RN   [46]
RP   VARIANTS OTCD LYS-262; ALA-264 AND LEU-265.
RX   PubMed=10737985;
RX   DOI=10.1002/(sici)1098-1004(200004)15:4<380::aid-humu12>3.0.co;2-q;
RA   Giorgi M., Morrone A., Donati M.A., Ciani F., Bardelli T., Biasucci G.,
RA   Zammarchi E.;
RT   "Lymphocyte mRNA analysis of the ornithine transcarbamylase gene in Italian
RT   OTCD male patients and manifesting carriers: identification of novel
RT   mutations.";
RL   Hum. Mutat. 15:380-381(2000).
RN   [47]
RP   VARIANTS OTCD SER-160; PHE-191; ILE-206; PHE-301; HIS-305 AND PRO-341, AND
RP   VARIANT ALA-333.
RX   PubMed=11793483; DOI=10.1002/humu.9011;
RA   Climent C., Rubio V.;
RT   "Identification of seven novel missense mutations, two splice-site
RT   mutations, two microdeletions and a polymorphic amino acid substitution in
RT   the gene for ornithine transcarbamylase (OTC) in patients with OTC
RT   deficiency.";
RL   Hum. Mutat. 19:185-186(2002).
RN   [48]
RP   VARIANT [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] ARG-270.
RX   PubMed=16959974; DOI=10.1126/science.1133427;
RA   Sjoeblom T., Jones S., Wood L.D., Parsons D.W., Lin J., Barber T.D.,
RA   Mandelker D., Leary R.J., Ptak J., Silliman N., Szabo S., Buckhaults P.,
RA   Farrell C., Meeh P., Markowitz S.D., Willis J., Dawson D., Willson J.K.V.,
RA   Gazdar A.F., Hartigan J., Wu L., Liu C., Parmigiani G., Park B.H.,
RA   Bachman K.E., Papadopoulos N., Vogelstein B., Kinzler K.W.,
RA   Velculescu V.E.;
RT   "The consensus coding sequences of human breast and colorectal cancers.";
RL   Science 314:268-274(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the second step of the urea cycle, the condensation
CC       of carbamoyl phosphate with L-ornithine to form L-citrulline
CC       (PubMed:6372096, PubMed:8112735, PubMed:2556444). The urea cycle
CC       ensures the detoxification of ammonia by converting it to urea for
CC       excretion (PubMed:2556444). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:2556444,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:6372096, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8112735}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=carbamoyl phosphate + L-ornithine = H(+) + L-citrulline +
CC         phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19513, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:46911, ChEBI:CHEBI:57743,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58228; EC=2.1.3.3; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:2556444,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:6372096, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8112735};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=right-to-left; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19515;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000305|PubMed:6372096};
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Negatively regulated by lysine acetylation.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19318352}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Nitrogen metabolism; urea cycle; L-citrulline from L-ornithine
CC       and carbamoyl phosphate: step 1/1. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:2556444}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotrimer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10813810,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:9852088}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion matrix
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:3895227}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Mainly expressed in liver and intestinal mucosa.
CC   -!- PTM: Acetylation at Lys-88 negatively regulates ornithine
CC       carbamoyltransferase activity in response to nutrient signals.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19318352}.
CC   -!- DISEASE: Ornithine carbamoyltransferase deficiency (OTCD) [MIM:311250]:
CC       An X-linked disorder of the urea cycle which causes a form of
CC       hyperammonemia. Mutations with no residual enzyme activity are always
CC       expressed in hemizygote males by a very severe neonatal hyperammonemic
CC       coma that generally proves to be fatal. Heterozygous females are either
CC       asymptomatic or express orotic aciduria spontaneously or after protein
CC       intake. The disorder is treatable with supplemental dietary arginine
CC       and low protein diet. The arbitrary classification of patients into the
CC       'neonatal' group (clinical hyperammonemia in the first few days of
CC       life) and 'late' onset (clinical presentation after the neonatal
CC       period) has been used to differentiate severe from mild forms.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10070627, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10502831,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:10737985, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11793483,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:1480464, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1671317,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:1721894, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2347583,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:2474822, ECO:0000269|PubMed:2556444,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:3170748, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7474905,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:7951259, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8019569,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:8081373, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8081398,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:8099056, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8112735,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:8530002, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8807340,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:8830175, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8956038,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:8956045, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9065786,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:9143919, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9266388,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:9286441, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9452024,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:9452049, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9452065,
CC       ECO:0000269|Ref.32, ECO:0000269|Ref.43}. Note=The disease is caused by
CC       variants affecting the gene represented in this entry.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the aspartate/ornithine carbamoyltransferase
CC       superfamily. OTCase family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; K02100; AAA59975.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; D00230; BAA00161.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AK292757; BAF85446.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AF241726; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AL606748; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AL607040; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CH471141; EAW59439.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CH471141; EAW59440.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC074745; AAH74745.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC107153; AAI07154.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC107154; AAI07155.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC114496; AAI14497.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; M11235; AAA59976.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; D00095; BAA00058.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; X04443; CAA28039.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; S73640; AAB31859.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS14247.1; -.
DR   PIR; A41444; OWHU.
DR   RefSeq; NP_000522.3; NM_000531.5.
DR   PDB; 1C9Y; X-ray; 1.90 A; A=34-354.
DR   PDB; 1EP9; X-ray; 2.40 A; A=34-354.
DR   PDB; 1FVO; X-ray; 2.60 A; A/B=34-354.
DR   PDB; 1OTH; X-ray; 1.85 A; A=34-354.
DR   PDBsum; 1C9Y; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1EP9; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1FVO; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1OTH; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P00480; -.
DR   SMR; P00480; -.
DR   BioGRID; 111050; 142.
DR   CORUM; P00480; -.
DR   IntAct; P00480; 11.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000039007; -.
DR   BindingDB; P00480; -.
DR   ChEMBL; CHEMBL2222; -.
DR   DrugBank; DB00155; Citrulline.
DR   DrugBank; DB02011; N-(Phosphonoacetyl)-L-Ornithine.
DR   DrugBank; DB04185; Norvaline.
DR   DrugBank; DB00129; Ornithine.
DR   iPTMnet; P00480; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; P00480; -.
DR   BioMuta; OTC; -.
DR   DMDM; 84028235; -.
DR   REPRODUCTION-2DPAGE; P00480; -.
DR   jPOST; P00480; -.
DR   MassIVE; P00480; -.
DR   MaxQB; P00480; -.
DR   PaxDb; P00480; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; P00480; -.
DR   PRIDE; P00480; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 51254; -.
DR   Antibodypedia; 336; 736 antibodies from 30 providers.
DR   DNASU; 5009; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000039007.5; ENSP00000039007.4; ENSG00000036473.8.
DR   GeneID; 5009; -.
DR   KEGG; hsa:5009; -.
DR   MANE-Select; ENST00000039007.5; ENSP00000039007.4; NM_000531.6; NP_000522.3.
DR   UCSC; uc004def.5; human.
DR   CTD; 5009; -.
DR   DisGeNET; 5009; -.
DR   GeneCards; OTC; -.
DR   GeneReviews; OTC; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:8512; OTC.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000036473; Group enriched (intestine, liver).
DR   MalaCards; OTC; -.
DR   MIM; 300461; gene.
DR   MIM; 311250; phenotype.
DR   neXtProt; NX_P00480; -.
DR   OpenTargets; ENSG00000036473; -.
DR   Orphanet; 664; Ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency.
DR   PharmGKB; PA32840; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000036473; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1504; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00510000047417; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_043846_3_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; P00480; -.
DR   OMA; DGNNVCN; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1404554at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P00480; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF352580; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:HS00516-MON; -.
DR   BRENDA; 2.1.3.3; 2681.
DR   PathwayCommons; P00480; -.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-1268020; Mitochondrial protein import.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-70635; Urea cycle.
DR   SABIO-RK; P00480; -.
DR   SignaLink; P00480; -.
DR   SIGNOR; P00480; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00158; UER00271.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 5009; 4 hits in 701 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; OTC; human.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P00480; -.
DR   GeneWiki; Ornithine_transcarbamylase; -.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 5009; -.
DR   Pharos; P00480; Tchem.
DR   PRO; PR:P00480; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome X.
DR   RNAct; P00480; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000036473; Expressed in jejunal mucosa and 91 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; P00480; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; P00480; HS.
DR   GO; GO:0043231; C:intracellular membrane-bounded organelle; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005743; C:mitochondrial inner membrane; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0005759; C:mitochondrial matrix; TAS:Reactome.
DR   GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; IDA:BHF-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0016597; F:amino acid binding; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0042802; F:identical protein binding; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0004585; F:ornithine carbamoyltransferase activity; IDA:BHF-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0042301; F:phosphate ion binding; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0005543; F:phospholipid binding; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0097272; P:ammonium homeostasis; IMP:BHF-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0055081; P:anion homeostasis; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0042450; P:arginine biosynthetic process via ornithine; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0019240; P:citrulline biosynthetic process; IDA:BHF-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0001889; P:liver development; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0007494; P:midgut development; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0006593; P:ornithine catabolic process; IDA:BHF-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0070781; P:response to biotin; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0032868; P:response to insulin; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0009410; P:response to xenobiotic stimulus; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0010043; P:response to zinc ion; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0000050; P:urea cycle; IDA:BHF-UCL.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.1370; -; 2.
DR   InterPro; IPR006132; Asp/Orn_carbamoyltranf_P-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR006130; Asp/Orn_carbamoylTrfase.
DR   InterPro; IPR036901; Asp/Orn_carbamoylTrfase_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR006131; Asp_carbamoyltransf_Asp/Orn-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR002292; Orn/put_carbamltrans.
DR   Pfam; PF00185; OTCace; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02729; OTCace_N; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00100; AOTCASE.
DR   PRINTS; PR00102; OTCASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53671; SSF53671; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00658; orni_carb_tr; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00097; CARBAMOYLTRANSFERASE; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Acetylation; Amino-acid biosynthesis; Arginine biosynthesis;
KW   Disease variant; Mitochondrion; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome;
KW   Transferase; Transit peptide; Urea cycle.
FT   TRANSIT         1..32
FT                   /note="Mitochondrion"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:6372096"
FT   CHAIN           33..354
FT                   /note="Ornithine transcarbamylase, mitochondrial"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000020334"
FT   ACT_SITE        303
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:10813810"
FT   BINDING         90..93
FT                   /ligand="carbamoyl phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58228"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10813810,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1C9Y"
FT   BINDING         141
FT                   /ligand="carbamoyl phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58228"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10813810,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1C9Y"
FT   BINDING         168
FT                   /ligand="carbamoyl phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58228"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10813810,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1C9Y"
FT   BINDING         171
FT                   /ligand="carbamoyl phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58228"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10813810,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1C9Y"
FT   BINDING         199
FT                   /ligand="L-ornithine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:46911"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:10813810,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1C9Y"
FT   BINDING         263
FT                   /ligand="L-ornithine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:46911"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:10813810,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1C9Y"
FT   BINDING         267
FT                   /ligand="L-ornithine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:46911"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:10813810,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1C9Y"
FT   BINDING         268
FT                   /ligand="L-ornithine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:46911"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:10813810,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1C9Y"
FT   BINDING         303..304
FT                   /ligand="carbamoyl phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58228"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10813810,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1C9Y"
FT   BINDING         330
FT                   /ligand="carbamoyl phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58228"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10813810,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1C9Y"
FT   MOD_RES         70
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P11725"
FT   MOD_RES         70
FT                   /note="N6-succinyllysine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P11725"
FT   MOD_RES         80
FT                   /note="N6-succinyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P11725"
FT   MOD_RES         88
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:19318352"
FT   MOD_RES         88
FT                   /note="N6-succinyllysine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P11725"
FT   MOD_RES         133
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:24275569"
FT   MOD_RES         144
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P11725"
FT   MOD_RES         144
FT                   /note="N6-succinyllysine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P11725"
FT   MOD_RES         221
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P11725"
FT   MOD_RES         221
FT                   /note="N6-succinyllysine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P11725"
FT   MOD_RES         231
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P11725"
FT   MOD_RES         231
FT                   /note="N6-succinyllysine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P11725"
FT   MOD_RES         238
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P11725"
FT   MOD_RES         238
FT                   /note="N6-succinyllysine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P11725"
FT   MOD_RES         243
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P11725"
FT   MOD_RES         274
FT                   /note="N6-succinyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P11725"
FT   MOD_RES         289
FT                   /note="N6-succinyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P11725"
FT   MOD_RES         292
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P11725"
FT   MOD_RES         292
FT                   /note="N6-succinyllysine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P11725"
FT   MOD_RES         307
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P11725"
FT   MOD_RES         307
FT                   /note="N6-succinyllysine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P11725"
FT   VARIANT         26
FT                   /note="R -> Q (in OTCD; dbSNP:rs68031618)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:2474822"
FT                   /id="VAR_004843"
FT   VARIANT         39
FT                   /note="G -> C (in OTCD; late onset; dbSNP:rs72554306)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9452049"
FT                   /id="VAR_004844"
FT   VARIANT         40
FT                   /note="R -> C (in OTCD; late onset; dbSNP:rs72554307)"
FT                   /id="VAR_004845"
FT   VARIANT         40
FT                   /note="R -> H (in OTCD; late onset; dbSNP:rs72554308)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:7951259, ECO:0000269|Ref.32"
FT                   /id="VAR_004846"
FT   VARIANT         43
FT                   /note="L -> F (in dbSNP:rs72554309)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9143919"
FT                   /id="VAR_004847"
FT   VARIANT         44
FT                   /note="T -> I (in OTCD; dbSNP:rs72554310)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8830175"
FT                   /id="VAR_004848"
FT   VARIANT         45
FT                   /note="L -> P (in OTCD; dbSNP:rs72554312)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:2474822"
FT                   /id="VAR_004849"
FT   VARIANT         45
FT                   /note="L -> V (in OTCD; dbSNP:rs72554311)"
FT                   /id="VAR_004850"
FT   VARIANT         46
FT                   /note="K -> R (in dbSNP:rs1800321)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15489334,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:2474822"
FT                   /id="VAR_004851"
FT   VARIANT         47
FT                   /note="N -> I (in OTCD; neonatal; dbSNP:rs67939655)"
FT                   /id="VAR_004852"
FT   VARIANT         50
FT                   /note="G -> R (in OTCD; late onset; dbSNP:rs67486158)"
FT                   /id="VAR_004853"
FT   VARIANT         55
FT                   /note="Y -> D (in OTCD; late onset; dbSNP:rs72554319)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9452065"
FT                   /id="VAR_004854"
FT   VARIANT         56
FT                   /note="M -> T (in OTCD; late onset; dbSNP:rs72554320)"
FT                   /id="VAR_004855"
FT   VARIANT         60
FT                   /note="S -> L (in OTCD; dbSNP:rs72554323)"
FT                   /id="VAR_004856"
FT   VARIANT         63
FT                   /note="L -> P (in OTCD; late onset; dbSNP:rs72554324)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9143919"
FT                   /id="VAR_004857"
FT   VARIANT         79
FT                   /note="G -> E (in OTCD; dbSNP:rs72554331)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:1480464"
FT                   /id="VAR_004858"
FT   VARIANT         82
FT                   /note="Missing (in OTCD)"
FT                   /id="VAR_004859"
FT   VARIANT         83
FT                   /note="G -> D (in OTCD; dbSNP:rs72554337)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|Ref.43"
FT                   /id="VAR_004860"
FT   VARIANT         83
FT                   /note="G -> R (in OTCD; neonatal; dbSNP:rs72554336)"
FT                   /id="VAR_004861"
FT   VARIANT         87
FT                   /note="E -> K (in OTCD; dbSNP:rs72554338)"
FT                   /id="VAR_004862"
FT   VARIANT         88
FT                   /note="K -> N (in OTCD; late onset; dbSNP:rs72554339)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8956038, ECO:0000269|Ref.32"
FT                   /id="VAR_004863"
FT   VARIANT         90
FT                   /note="S -> R (in OTCD; dbSNP:rs72554342)"
FT                   /id="VAR_004864"
FT   VARIANT         92
FT                   /note="R -> Q (in OTCD; dbSNP:rs66550389)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:1671317"
FT                   /id="VAR_004865"
FT   VARIANT         93
FT                   /note="T -> A (in OTCD; late onset; dbSNP:rs72554344)"
FT                   /id="VAR_004866"
FT   VARIANT         94
FT                   /note="R -> T (in OTCD; dbSNP:rs72554345)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:1480464"
FT                   /id="VAR_004867"
FT   VARIANT         100
FT                   /note="G -> D (in OTCD; late onset; dbSNP:rs72554349)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9143919"
FT                   /id="VAR_004868"
FT   VARIANT         101
FT                   /note="F -> L (in dbSNP:rs1133135)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:2836378,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:8830175"
FT                   /id="VAR_004869"
FT   VARIANT         102
FT                   /note="A -> E (in OTCD; dbSNP:rs72554350)"
FT                   /id="VAR_004870"
FT   VARIANT         111
FT                   /note="L -> P (in dbSNP:rs1800324)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:1671317,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:6372096"
FT                   /id="VAR_004871"
FT   VARIANT         117
FT                   /note="H -> L (in OTCD; dbSNP:rs66539573)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8019569"
FT                   /id="VAR_004872"
FT   VARIANT         117
FT                   /note="H -> R (in OTCD; late onset; dbSNP:rs66539573)"
FT                   /id="VAR_004873"
FT   VARIANT         125
FT                   /note="T -> M (in OTCD; neonatal; dbSNP:rs72554356)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8807340"
FT                   /id="VAR_004874"
FT   VARIANT         126
FT                   /note="D -> G (in OTCD; early onset; loss of ornithine
FT                   carbamoyltransferase activity; 0.9% of wild-type activity;
FT                   dbSNP:rs72554358)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8081398"
FT                   /id="VAR_004875"
FT   VARIANT         129
FT                   /note="R -> H (in OTCD; early onset; decreased ornithine
FT                   carbamoyltransferase activity; 2.1% of wild-type activity;
FT                   dbSNP:rs66656800)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:7951259,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:8081398"
FT                   /id="VAR_004876"
FT   VARIANT         139
FT                   /note="L -> S (in OTCD; dbSNP:rs72556259)"
FT                   /id="VAR_004877"
FT   VARIANT         140
FT                   /note="A -> P (in OTCD; late onset; dbSNP:rs72556260)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8099056"
FT                   /id="VAR_010605"
FT   VARIANT         141
FT                   /note="R -> P (in OTCD; dbSNP:rs68026851)"
FT                   /id="VAR_004878"
FT   VARIANT         141
FT                   /note="R -> Q (in OTCD; most common variant; loss of
FT                   ornithine carbamoyltransferase activity; activity is 100-
FT                   fold lower; dbSNP:rs68026851)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:2556444,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:3170748, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8830175"
FT                   /id="VAR_004879"
FT   VARIANT         148
FT                   /note="L -> F (in OTCD; dbSNP:rs66741318)"
FT                   /id="VAR_004880"
FT   VARIANT         159
FT                   /note="I -> T (in OTCD; dbSNP:rs72556269)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8530002"
FT                   /id="VAR_004881"
FT   VARIANT         160
FT                   /note="I -> S (in OTCD; dbSNP:rs67954347)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11793483"
FT                   /id="VAR_012651"
FT   VARIANT         161
FT                   /note="N -> S (in OTCD; dbSNP:rs72556271)"
FT                   /id="VAR_004882"
FT   VARIANT         162
FT                   /note="G -> R (in OTCD; dbSNP:rs66626662)"
FT                   /id="VAR_004883"
FT   VARIANT         168
FT                   /note="H -> Q (in OTCD; late onset; dbSNP:rs72556276)"
FT                   /id="VAR_004884"
FT   VARIANT         168
FT                   /note="H -> R (in OTCD; late onset; dbSNP:rs66867430)"
FT                   /id="VAR_004885"
FT   VARIANT         172
FT                   /note="I -> F (in OTCD; dbSNP:rs72556279)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10502831"
FT                   /id="VAR_009233"
FT   VARIANT         172
FT                   /note="I -> M (in OTCD; early onset; loss of ornithine
FT                   carbamoyltransferase activity; dbSNP:rs72556280)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8081398"
FT                   /id="VAR_004886"
FT   VARIANT         174
FT                   /note="A -> P (in OTCD; dbSNP:rs72556281)"
FT                   /id="VAR_004887"
FT   VARIANT         175
FT                   /note="D -> V (in OTCD; dbSNP:rs68033093)"
FT                   /id="VAR_004888"
FT   VARIANT         176
FT                   /note="Y -> C (in OTCD; late onset; dbSNP:rs72556283)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8956038"
FT                   /id="VAR_004889"
FT   VARIANT         178..179
FT                   /note="Missing (in OTCD; neonatal)"
FT                   /id="VAR_004891"
FT   VARIANT         178
FT                   /note="T -> M (in OTCD; neonatal; dbSNP:rs72556284)"
FT                   /id="VAR_004890"
FT   VARIANT         180
FT                   /note="Q -> H (in OTCD; dbSNP:rs72556287)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9452024"
FT                   /id="VAR_004892"
FT   VARIANT         181
FT                   /note="E -> G (in OTCD; neonatal; dbSNP:rs72556290)"
FT                   /id="VAR_004893"
FT   VARIANT         182
FT                   /note="H -> L (in OTCD; dbSNP:rs72556291)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8019569"
FT                   /id="VAR_004894"
FT   VARIANT         183
FT                   /note="Y -> C (in OTCD; dbSNP:rs72556293)"
FT                   /id="VAR_004895"
FT   VARIANT         183
FT                   /note="Y -> D (in OTCD; late onset; dbSNP:rs72556292)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9143919"
FT                   /id="VAR_004896"
FT   VARIANT         188
FT                   /note="G -> R (in OTCD; neonatal; dbSNP:rs72556294)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8807340"
FT                   /id="VAR_004897"
FT   VARIANT         188
FT                   /note="G -> V (in OTCD; dbSNP:rs72556295)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10502831"
FT                   /id="VAR_009234"
FT   VARIANT         191
FT                   /note="L -> F (in OTCD; dbSNP:rs72556296)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11793483"
FT                   /id="VAR_012652"
FT   VARIANT         192
FT                   /note="S -> R (in OTCD; neonatal; dbSNP:rs72556298)"
FT                   /id="VAR_004898"
FT   VARIANT         195
FT                   /note="G -> R (in OTCD; loss of ornithine
FT                   carbamoyltransferase activity; dbSNP:rs67294955)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:7951259,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:8112735"
FT                   /id="VAR_004899"
FT   VARIANT         196
FT                   /note="D -> V (in OTCD; neonatal; decreased ornithine
FT                   carbamoyltransferase activity; 3.7% activity;
FT                   dbSNP:rs72556300)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8112735"
FT                   /id="VAR_004900"
FT   VARIANT         196
FT                   /note="D -> Y (in OTCD; neonatal; dbSNP:rs66642398)"
FT                   /id="VAR_004901"
FT   VARIANT         197
FT                   /note="G -> E (in OTCD; dbSNP:rs72556302)"
FT                   /id="VAR_004902"
FT   VARIANT         197
FT                   /note="G -> R (in OTCD; dbSNP:rs72556301)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10502831"
FT                   /id="VAR_009235"
FT   VARIANT         198
FT                   /note="N -> K (in OTCD; dbSNP:rs72558404)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10070627"
FT                   /id="VAR_010606"
FT   VARIANT         201
FT                   /note="L -> P (in OTCD; neonatal; dbSNP:rs72558407)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9452024"
FT                   /id="VAR_004903"
FT   VARIANT         202
FT                   /note="H -> Y (in OTCD; dbSNP:rs72558408)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|Ref.32"
FT                   /id="VAR_004904"
FT   VARIANT         203
FT                   /note="S -> C (in OTCD; dbSNP:rs72558410)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8019569"
FT                   /id="VAR_004905"
FT   VARIANT         206
FT                   /note="M -> I (in OTCD; dbSNP:rs72558413)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11793483"
FT                   /id="VAR_012653"
FT   VARIANT         206
FT                   /note="M -> R (in OTCD; neonatal; dbSNP:rs72558412)"
FT                   /id="VAR_004906"
FT   VARIANT         207
FT                   /note="S -> R (in OTCD; neonatal; dbSNP:rs72558415)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9452024"
FT                   /id="VAR_004907"
FT   VARIANT         208
FT                   /note="A -> T (in OTCD; late onset; dbSNP:rs72558416)"
FT                   /id="VAR_004908"
FT   VARIANT         209
FT                   /note="A -> V (in OTCD; neonatal; dbSNP:rs72558417)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10070627,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:8530002, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8807340"
FT                   /id="VAR_004909"
FT   VARIANT         213
FT                   /note="M -> K (in OTCD; late onset)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9143919"
FT                   /id="VAR_004910"
FT   VARIANT         214
FT                   /note="H -> Y (in OTCD; neonatal; dbSNP:rs72558420)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8830175"
FT                   /id="VAR_010607"
FT   VARIANT         216
FT                   /note="Q -> E (in OTCD; dbSNP:rs72558423)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:2474822"
FT                   /id="VAR_004911"
FT   VARIANT         220
FT                   /note="P -> A (in OTCD; late onset; dbSNP:rs72558425)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8956038"
FT                   /id="VAR_004912"
FT   VARIANT         225
FT                   /note="P -> L (in OTCD; dbSNP:rs67120076)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:1721894"
FT                   /id="VAR_004913"
FT   VARIANT         225
FT                   /note="P -> R (in OTCD; neonatal; dbSNP:rs67120076)"
FT                   /id="VAR_004914"
FT   VARIANT         225
FT                   /note="P -> T (in OTCD; late onset; dbSNP:rs72558428)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:7951259"
FT                   /id="VAR_004915"
FT   VARIANT         242
FT                   /note="T -> I (in OTCD; late onset; dbSNP:rs72558435)"
FT                   /id="VAR_004916"
FT   VARIANT         244
FT                   /note="L -> Q (in OTCD; late onset; dbSNP:rs72558436)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9452049"
FT                   /id="VAR_004917"
FT   VARIANT         247
FT                   /note="T -> K (in OTCD; neonatal/late onset;
FT                   dbSNP:rs72558437)"
FT                   /id="VAR_004918"
FT   VARIANT         255
FT                   /note="H -> P (in OTCD; dbSNP:rs72558440)"
FT                   /id="VAR_004919"
FT   VARIANT         262
FT                   /note="T -> K (in OTCD; mild; dbSNP:rs67333670)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10737985"
FT                   /id="VAR_010608"
FT   VARIANT         263
FT                   /note="D -> G (in OTCD; dbSNP:rs72558443)"
FT                   /id="VAR_004920"
FT   VARIANT         263
FT                   /note="D -> N (in OTCD; dbSNP:rs72558442)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|Ref.32"
FT                   /id="VAR_004921"
FT   VARIANT         264
FT                   /note="T -> A (in OTCD; late onset; decreased ornithine
FT                   carbamoyltransferase activity; 8.9% activity;
FT                   dbSNP:rs72558444)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10737985,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:8112735"
FT                   /id="VAR_004922"
FT   VARIANT         264
FT                   /note="T -> I (in OTCD; late onset; dbSNP:rs67156896)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9452024"
FT                   /id="VAR_004923"
FT   VARIANT         265
FT                   /note="W -> L (in OTCD; mild; dbSNP:rs72558446)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10737985"
FT                   /id="VAR_010609"
FT   VARIANT         267
FT                   /note="S -> R (in OTCD; dbSNP:rs72558448)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9452024"
FT                   /id="VAR_004924"
FT   VARIANT         268
FT                   /note="M -> T (in OTCD; late onset; dbSNP:rs72558449)"
FT                   /id="VAR_004925"
FT   VARIANT         269
FT                   /note="G -> E (in OTCD; neonatal; dbSNP:rs72558450)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:7474905"
FT                   /id="VAR_004926"
FT   VARIANT         270
FT                   /note="Q -> R (in dbSNP:rs1800328)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10070627,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:16959974, ECO:0000269|PubMed:6372096"
FT                   /id="VAR_004927"
FT   VARIANT         272
FT                   /note="Missing (in OTCD; late onset; dbSNP:rs72558452)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8956045"
FT                   /id="VAR_004928"
FT   VARIANT         277
FT                   /note="R -> Q (in OTCD; late onset; dbSNP:rs66724222)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:7951259,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:8081373"
FT                   /id="VAR_004929"
FT   VARIANT         277
FT                   /note="R -> W (in OTCD; late onset; dbSNP:rs72558454)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:2347583,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:9065786"
FT                   /id="VAR_004930"
FT   VARIANT         301
FT                   /note="L -> F (in OTCD; dbSNP:rs72558462)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11793483"
FT                   /id="VAR_012654"
FT   VARIANT         302
FT                   /note="H -> L (in OTCD; female; late onset;
FT                   dbSNP:rs67993095)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8807340"
FT                   /id="VAR_004931"
FT   VARIANT         302
FT                   /note="H -> Q (in OTCD; late onset; dbSNP:rs67870244)"
FT                   /id="VAR_004932"
FT   VARIANT         302
FT                   /note="H -> Y (in OTCD; neonatal; dbSNP:rs72558463)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8956038"
FT                   /id="VAR_004933"
FT   VARIANT         303
FT                   /note="C -> R (in OTCD; neonatal; dbSNP:rs67468335)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9452049"
FT                   /id="VAR_004934"
FT   VARIANT         303
FT                   /note="C -> Y (in OTCD; dbSNP:rs72558464)"
FT                   /id="VAR_004935"
FT   VARIANT         304
FT                   /note="L -> F (in OTCD; dbSNP:rs72558465)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:1480464"
FT                   /id="VAR_004936"
FT   VARIANT         305
FT                   /note="P -> H (in OTCD; dbSNP:rs67501347)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11793483"
FT                   /id="VAR_012655"
FT   VARIANT         309
FT                   /note="Missing (in OTCD; late onset)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:7951259"
FT                   /id="VAR_004937"
FT   VARIANT         320
FT                   /note="R -> L (in OTCD; dbSNP:rs72558474)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:1671317"
FT                   /id="VAR_004938"
FT   VARIANT         326
FT                   /note="E -> K (in OTCD; dbSNP:rs72558476)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10070627"
FT                   /id="VAR_010610"
FT   VARIANT         330
FT                   /note="R -> G (in OTCD; dbSNP:rs72558478)"
FT                   /id="VAR_004939"
FT   VARIANT         333
FT                   /note="T -> A"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11793483"
FT                   /id="VAR_012656"
FT   VARIANT         336
FT                   /note="A -> S (in OTCD; late onset; dbSNP:rs72558486)"
FT                   /id="VAR_004940"
FT   VARIANT         337
FT                   /note="V -> L (in OTCD; late onset; dbSNP:rs72558487)"
FT                   /id="VAR_004941"
FT   VARIANT         339
FT                   /note="V -> L (in OTCD; neonatal; dbSNP:rs72558488)"
FT                   /id="VAR_004942"
FT   VARIANT         340
FT                   /note="S -> P (in OTCD; late onset; dbSNP:rs72558489)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9143919"
FT                   /id="VAR_004943"
FT   VARIANT         341
FT                   /note="L -> P (in OTCD; dbSNP:rs72558490)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11793483"
FT                   /id="VAR_012657"
FT   VARIANT         343
FT                   /note="T -> K (in OTCD; late onset; dbSNP:rs72558491)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8956038"
FT                   /id="VAR_004944"
FT   VARIANT         345
FT                   /note="Y -> C (in OTCD; neonatal; dbSNP:rs72558492)"
FT                   /id="VAR_004946"
FT   VARIANT         345
FT                   /note="Y -> D (in OTCD; dbSNP:rs66469337)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:1480464"
FT                   /id="VAR_004947"
FT   VARIANT         354
FT                   /note="F -> C (in OTCD; late onset; dbSNP:rs72558495)"
FT                   /id="VAR_004948"
FT   MUTAGEN         15
FT                   /note="R->G: Loss of cleavage of the transit peptide and
FT                   loss of localization to mitochondrial matrix; when
FT                   associated with G-23 and G-26."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:6372096"
FT   MUTAGEN         23
FT                   /note="R->G: Loss of cleavage of the transit peptide and
FT                   loss of localization to mitochondrial matrix; when
FT                   associated with G-15 and G-26."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:3895227"
FT   MUTAGEN         26
FT                   /note="R->G: Loss of cleavage of the transit peptide and
FT                   loss of localization to mitochondrial matrix; when
FT                   associated with G-15 and G-23."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:3895227"
FT   CONFLICT        193..194
FT                   /note="WI -> CF (in Ref. 1; AAA59975)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   HELIX           45..47
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1OTH"
FT   HELIX           50..68
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1OTH"
FT   TURN            76..79
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1OTH"
FT   STRAND          81..88
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1OTH"
FT   HELIX           92..103
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1OTH"
FT   STRAND          107..112
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1OTH"
FT   TURN            113..115
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1OTH"
FT   TURN            119..121
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1OTH"
FT   HELIX           124..134
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1OTH"
FT   STRAND          136..141
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1OTH"
FT   HELIX           145..154
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1OTH"
FT   STRAND          159..162
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1OTH"
FT   HELIX           169..183
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1OTH"
FT   STRAND          190..195
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1OTH"
FT   HELIX           199..205
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1OTH"
FT   TURN            206..208
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1OTH"
FT   HELIX           209..211
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1OTH"
FT   STRAND          214..218
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1OTH"
FT   HELIX           227..240
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1OTH"
FT   STRAND          244..248
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1OTH"
FT   HELIX           250..254
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1OTH"
FT   STRAND          258..262
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1OTH"
FT   HELIX           271..273
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1OTH"
FT   HELIX           274..280
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1OTH"
FT   TURN            281..283
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1OTH"
FT   HELIX           288..292
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1OTH"
FT   STRAND          299..302
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1OTH"
FT   TURN            308..310
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1OTH"
FT   HELIX           313..316
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1OTH"
FT   HELIX           323..342
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1OTH"
SQ   SEQUENCE   354 AA;  39935 MW;  AE15B734F6E27A3B CRC64;
     MLFNLRILLN NAAFRNGHNF MVRNFRCGQP LQNKVQLKGR DLLTLKNFTG EEIKYMLWLS
     ADLKFRIKQK GEYLPLLQGK SLGMIFEKRS TRTRLSTETG FALLGGHPCF LTTQDIHLGV
     NESLTDTARV LSSMADAVLA RVYKQSDLDT LAKEASIPII NGLSDLYHPI QILADYLTLQ
     EHYSSLKGLT LSWIGDGNNI LHSIMMSAAK FGMHLQAATP KGYEPDASVT KLAEQYAKEN
     GTKLLLTNDP LEAAHGGNVL ITDTWISMGQ EEEKKKRLQA FQGYQVTMKT AKVAASDWTF
     LHCLPRKPEE VDDEVFYSPR SLVFPEAENR KWTIMAVMVS LLTDYSPQLQ KPKF
 
 
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