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ASCHD_ZYMMA
ID   ASCHD_ZYMMA             Reviewed;         148 AA.
AC   A0A0H3G0N3;
DT   07-APR-2021, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   16-SEP-2015, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 29.
DE   RecName: Full=ASCH domain-containing ribonuclease {ECO:0000303|PubMed:28951575};
DE            Short=ZmASCH {ECO:0000303|PubMed:28951575};
DE            EC=3.1.-.- {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28951575};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=Zmob_0380 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AEH62228.1};
OS   Zymomonas mobilis subsp. mobilis (strain ATCC 10988 / DSM 424 / LMG 404 /
OS   NCIMB 8938 / NRRL B-806 / ZM1).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Sphingomonadales;
OC   Zymomonadaceae; Zymomonas.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=555217 {ECO:0000312|Proteomes:UP000001494};
RN   [1] {ECO:0000312|Proteomes:UP000001494}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 10988 / DSM 424 / CCUG 17860 / LMG 404 / NCIMB 8938 / NRRL
RC   B-806 / ZM1 {ECO:0000312|Proteomes:UP000001494};
RX   PubMed=21725006; DOI=10.1128/jb.05395-11;
RA   Pappas K.M., Kouvelis V.N., Saunders E., Brettin T.S., Bruce D., Detter C.,
RA   Balakireva M., Han C.S., Savvakis G., Kyrpides N.C., Typas M.A.;
RT   "Genome sequence of the ethanol-producing Zymomonas mobilis subsp. mobilis
RT   lectotype strain ATCC 10988.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 193:5051-5052(2011).
RN   [2] {ECO:0007744|PDB:5GUQ, ECO:0007744|PDB:5GUS, ECO:0007744|PDB:5Y6B}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.70 ANGSTROMS), FUNCTION, COFACTOR, AND MUTAGENESIS
RP   OF TYR-47; LYS-53 AND SER-128.
RX   PubMed=28951575; DOI=10.1038/s41598-017-12186-w;
RA   Kim B.N., Shin M., Ha S.C., Park S.Y., Seo P.W., Hofmann A., Kim J.S.;
RT   "Crystal structure of an ASCH protein from Zymomonas mobilis and its
RT   ribonuclease activity specific for single-stranded RNA.";
RL   Sci. Rep. 7:12303-12303(2017).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Shows sequence-specific endoribonuclease activity towards
CC       single-stranded RNA (ssRNA), with a preference for the bond between
CC       pyrimidine and adenine nucleotides. May also have 5'-exonuclease
CC       activity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28951575}.
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:28951575};
CC       Name=Ni(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49786;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:28951575};
CC       Note=Active in the presence of Mn(2+) or Ni(2+) ions. No activity
CC       detected with Zn(2+) or Co(2+). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:28951575};
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DR   EMBL; CP002850; AEH62228.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012817070.1; NC_017262.1.
DR   PDB; 5GUQ; X-ray; 1.70 A; A/B/C/D=1-148.
DR   PDB; 5GUS; X-ray; 1.95 A; A/B=1-148.
DR   PDB; 5Y6B; X-ray; 2.00 A; A/B/C/D=1-148.
DR   PDB; 5Y6C; X-ray; 2.40 A; A/B=1-148.
DR   PDBsum; 5GUQ; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5GUS; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5Y6B; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5Y6C; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A0A0H3G0N3; -.
DR   SMR; A0A0H3G0N3; -.
DR   STRING; 555217.Zmob_0380; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AEH62228; AEH62228; Zmob_0380.
DR   KEGG; zmm:Zmob_0380; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG4933; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_135561_0_0_5; -.
DR   OMA; PQSFRYI; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001494; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004519; F:endonuclease activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0004527; F:exonuclease activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   InterPro; IPR007374; ASCH_domain.
DR   InterPro; IPR015947; PUA-like_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF04266; ASCH; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF88697; SSF88697; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; DNA-binding; Endonuclease; Exonuclease; Hydrolase; Nuclease;
KW   RNA-binding.
FT   CHAIN           1..148
FT                   /note="ASCH domain-containing ribonuclease"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000452341"
FT   DOMAIN          13..70
FT                   /note="ASCH"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   MUTAGEN         47
FT                   /note="Y->F: Significantly reduced binding to ssRNA and
FT                   ssDNA, and impaired ribonuclease activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28951575"
FT   MUTAGEN         53
FT                   /note="K->E: Reduced binding to ssRNA and ssDNA. No effect
FT                   on ribonuclease activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28951575"
FT   MUTAGEN         128
FT                   /note="S->A: Slightly reduced binding to ssRNA and ssDNA.
FT                   No effect on ribonuclease activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28951575"
FT   HELIX           4..6
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5Y6B"
FT   STRAND          9..14
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5GUQ"
FT   HELIX           16..23
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5GUQ"
FT   STRAND          29..34
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5GUQ"
FT   STRAND          43..48
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5GUQ"
FT   TURN            50..52
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5GUQ"
FT   STRAND          54..68
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5GUQ"
FT   HELIX           69..80
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5GUQ"
FT   HELIX           84..90
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5GUQ"
FT   TURN            91..93
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5GUQ"
FT   STRAND          95..112
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5GUQ"
FT   HELIX           113..119
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5GUQ"
FT   STRAND          127..131
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5GUS"
FT   HELIX           134..143
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5GUQ"
SQ   SEQUENCE   148 AA;  17224 MW;  7CFB32B63BBB8D2F CRC64;
     MTDIPDRKEA VISLWPEFAK AIVSGKKTVE FRRRIPLPAL SARIWIYATR PVKSVIGFAY
     LEAIVQGDVN TLWSRYGREA FLSEQQYRDY FEGTEKATAF LLRDHQPIRP INLDQLKEIR
     ANFQPPQSLT WLRKEETQKL VSLTSQVE
 
 
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