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OTOL1_HUMAN
ID   OTOL1_HUMAN             Reviewed;         477 AA.
AC   A6NHN0;
DT   29-APR-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   24-JUL-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 108.
DE   RecName: Full=Otolin-1 {ECO:0000305};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=OTOL1 {ECO:0000312|HGNC:HGNC:34071};
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=16641997; DOI=10.1038/nature04728;
RA   Muzny D.M., Scherer S.E., Kaul R., Wang J., Yu J., Sudbrak R., Buhay C.J.,
RA   Chen R., Cree A., Ding Y., Dugan-Rocha S., Gill R., Gunaratne P.,
RA   Harris R.A., Hawes A.C., Hernandez J., Hodgson A.V., Hume J., Jackson A.,
RA   Khan Z.M., Kovar-Smith C., Lewis L.R., Lozado R.J., Metzker M.L.,
RA   Milosavljevic A., Miner G.R., Morgan M.B., Nazareth L.V., Scott G.,
RA   Sodergren E., Song X.-Z., Steffen D., Wei S., Wheeler D.A., Wright M.W.,
RA   Worley K.C., Yuan Y., Zhang Z., Adams C.Q., Ansari-Lari M.A., Ayele M.,
RA   Brown M.J., Chen G., Chen Z., Clendenning J., Clerc-Blankenburg K.P.,
RA   Chen R., Chen Z., Davis C., Delgado O., Dinh H.H., Dong W., Draper H.,
RA   Ernst S., Fu G., Gonzalez-Garay M.L., Garcia D.K., Gillett W., Gu J.,
RA   Hao B., Haugen E., Havlak P., He X., Hennig S., Hu S., Huang W.,
RA   Jackson L.R., Jacob L.S., Kelly S.H., Kube M., Levy R., Li Z., Liu B.,
RA   Liu J., Liu W., Lu J., Maheshwari M., Nguyen B.-V., Okwuonu G.O.,
RA   Palmeiri A., Pasternak S., Perez L.M., Phelps K.A., Plopper F.J., Qiang B.,
RA   Raymond C., Rodriguez R., Saenphimmachak C., Santibanez J., Shen H.,
RA   Shen Y., Subramanian S., Tabor P.E., Verduzco D., Waldron L., Wang J.,
RA   Wang J., Wang Q., Williams G.A., Wong G.K.-S., Yao Z., Zhang J., Zhang X.,
RA   Zhao G., Zhou J., Zhou Y., Nelson D., Lehrach H., Reinhardt R.,
RA   Naylor S.L., Yang H., Olson M., Weinstock G., Gibbs R.A.;
RT   "The DNA sequence, annotation and analysis of human chromosome 3.";
RL   Nature 440:1194-1198(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Collagen-like protein specifically expressed in the inner
CC       ear, which provides an organic scaffold for otoconia, a calcium
CC       carbonate structure in the saccule and utricle of the ear. Acts as a
CC       scaffold for biomineralization: sequesters calcium and forms
CC       interconnecting fibrils between otoconia that are incorporated into the
CC       calcium crystal structure. Together with OC90, modulates calcite
CC       crystal morphology and growth kinetics. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q4ZJM7}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homooligomer; disulfide-linked; probably forms homotrimers.
CC       Interacts with OC90. Interacts with CBLN1.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q4ZJM7}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted, extracellular space, extracellular
CC       matrix {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q4ZJM7}. Note=Localized in both the
CC       surrounding otoconial matrix and otoconia.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q4ZJM7}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The C1q domain mediates calcium-binding.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q4ZJM7}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the OTOL1 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AC104471; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS46948.1; -.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001073909.1; NM_001080440.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A6NHN0; -.
DR   SMR; A6NHN0; -.
DR   BioGRID; 126273; 2.
DR   IntAct; A6NHN0; 1.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000330808; -.
DR   GlyGen; A6NHN0; 4 sites.
DR   iPTMnet; A6NHN0; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; A6NHN0; -.
DR   BioMuta; OTOL1; -.
DR   jPOST; A6NHN0; -.
DR   MassIVE; A6NHN0; -.
DR   PaxDb; A6NHN0; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; A6NHN0; -.
DR   PRIDE; A6NHN0; -.
DR   Antibodypedia; 50531; 67 antibodies from 15 providers.
DR   DNASU; 131149; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000327928.4; ENSP00000330808.4; ENSG00000182447.4.
DR   GeneID; 131149; -.
DR   KEGG; hsa:131149; -.
DR   MANE-Select; ENST00000327928.4; ENSP00000330808.4; NM_001080440.1; NP_001073909.1.
DR   UCSC; uc011bpb.2; human.
DR   CTD; 131149; -.
DR   DisGeNET; 131149; -.
DR   GeneCards; OTOL1; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:34071; OTOL1.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000182447; Not detected.
DR   neXtProt; NX_A6NHN0; -.
DR   OpenTargets; ENSG00000182447; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000182447; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502QRPC; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000155435; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_001074_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; A6NHN0; -.
DR   OMA; YNDQGSY; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1258047at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; A6NHN0; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF334029; -.
DR   PathwayCommons; A6NHN0; -.
DR   SignaLink; A6NHN0; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 131149; 10 hits in 1063 CRISPR screens.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 131149; -.
DR   Pharos; A6NHN0; Tbio.
DR   PRO; PR:A6NHN0; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 3.
DR   RNAct; A6NHN0; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000182447; Expressed in prefrontal cortex and 4 other tissues.
DR   GO; GO:0005587; C:collagen type IV trimer; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0031012; C:extracellular matrix; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005615; C:extracellular space; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005509; F:calcium ion binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005201; F:extracellular matrix structural constituent; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0038063; P:collagen-activated tyrosine kinase receptor signaling pathway; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0030198; P:extracellular matrix organization; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0045299; P:otolith mineralization; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0051260; P:protein homooligomerization; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.120.40; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001073; C1q_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR008160; Collagen.
DR   InterPro; IPR008983; Tumour_necrosis_fac-like_dom.
DR   Pfam; PF00386; C1q; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01391; Collagen; 4.
DR   PRINTS; PR00007; COMPLEMNTC1Q.
DR   SMART; SM00110; C1Q; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF49842; SSF49842; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50871; C1Q; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Calcium; Collagen; Disulfide bond; Extracellular matrix; Glycoprotein;
KW   Hydroxylation; Metal-binding; Reference proteome; Repeat; Secreted; Signal.
FT   SIGNAL          1..23
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           24..477
FT                   /note="Otolin-1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000332215"
FT   DOMAIN          116..175
FT                   /note="Collagen-like 1"
FT   DOMAIN          209..268
FT                   /note="Collagen-like 2"
FT   DOMAIN          278..337
FT                   /note="Collagen-like 3"
FT   DOMAIN          338..473
FT                   /note="C1q"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00368"
FT   REGION          28..55
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          111..337
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        29..43
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        227..272
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         133
FT                   /note="Hydroxyproline"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q4ZJM7"
FT   MOD_RES         136
FT                   /note="Hydroxyproline"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q4ZJM7"
FT   MOD_RES         163
FT                   /note="Hydroxyproline"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q4ZJM7"
FT   MOD_RES         166
FT                   /note="Hydroxyproline"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q4ZJM7"
FT   MOD_RES         169
FT                   /note="Hydroxyproline"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q4ZJM7"
FT   MOD_RES         178
FT                   /note="5-hydroxylysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q4ZJM7"
FT   MOD_RES         223
FT                   /note="Hydroxyproline"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q4ZJM7"
FT   MOD_RES         283
FT                   /note="Hydroxyproline"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q4ZJM7"
FT   MOD_RES         301
FT                   /note="Hydroxyproline"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q4ZJM7"
FT   MOD_RES         310
FT                   /note="5-hydroxylysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q4ZJM7"
FT   CARBOHYD        178
FT                   /note="O-linked (Gal...) hydroxylysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q4ZJM7"
FT   CARBOHYD        202
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        310
FT                   /note="O-linked (Gal...) hydroxylysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q4ZJM7"
FT   CARBOHYD        381
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   VARIANT         470
FT                   /note="E -> A (in dbSNP:rs3921595)"
FT                   /id="VAR_042975"
SQ   SEQUENCE   477 AA;  49422 MW;  E4C870FA60584762 CRC64;
     MWMFSWLCAI LIILAIAGMN TIAKTTPHTK FTKKSEEREM PKGLKPSSGP PPEEEETLFT
     EMAEMAEPIT KPSALDSVFG TATLSPFENF TLDPADFFLN CCDCCSPVPG QKGEPGETGQ
     PGPKGEAGNL GIPGPPGVVG PQGPRGYKGE KGLKGERGDQ GVPGYPGKPG AQGEPGPKGD
     KGNIGLGGVK GQKGSKGDTC GNCTKGEKGD QGAMGSPGLH GGPGAKGEKG EMGEKGEMGD
     KGCCGDSGER GGKGQKGEGG MKGEKGSKGD SGMEGKSGRN GLPGAKGDPG IKGEKGELGP
     PGLLGPTGPK GDIGNKGVRG PTGKKGSRGF KGSKGELARV PRSAFSAGLS KPFPPPNIPI
     KFEKILYNDQ GNYSPVTGKF NCSIPGTYVF SYHITVRGRP ARISLVAQNK KQFKSRETLY
     GQEIDQASLL VILKLSAGDQ VWLEVSKDWN GVYVSAEDDS IFTGFLLYPE ETSGISP
 
 
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