OTSA_MYCLE
ID OTSA_MYCLE Reviewed; 498 AA.
AC Q50167;
DT 02-SEP-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-NOV-1996, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 101.
DE RecName: Full=Trehalose-6-phosphate synthase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P9WN11};
DE Short=TPS {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P9WN11};
DE EC=2.4.1.15 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P9WN11};
DE EC=2.4.1.347 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P9WN11};
DE AltName: Full=Alpha,alpha-trehalose-phosphate synthase [UDP-forming] {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P9WN11};
DE AltName: Full=Osmoregulatory trehalose synthesis protein A {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P31677};
DE Short=OtsA {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P31677};
GN Name=otsA {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P9WN11}; OrderedLocusNames=ML2254;
OS Mycobacterium leprae (strain TN).
OC Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Mycobacteriaceae;
OC Mycobacterium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=272631;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RA Smith D.R., Robison K.;
RL Submitted (SEP-1994) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=TN;
RX PubMed=11234002; DOI=10.1038/35059006;
RA Cole S.T., Eiglmeier K., Parkhill J., James K.D., Thomson N.R.,
RA Wheeler P.R., Honore N., Garnier T., Churcher C.M., Harris D.E.,
RA Mungall K.L., Basham D., Brown D., Chillingworth T., Connor R.,
RA Davies R.M., Devlin K., Duthoy S., Feltwell T., Fraser A., Hamlin N.,
RA Holroyd S., Hornsby T., Jagels K., Lacroix C., Maclean J., Moule S.,
RA Murphy L.D., Oliver K., Quail M.A., Rajandream M.A., Rutherford K.M.,
RA Rutter S., Seeger K., Simon S., Simmonds M., Skelton J., Squares R.,
RA Squares S., Stevens K., Taylor K., Whitehead S., Woodward J.R.,
RA Barrell B.G.;
RT "Massive gene decay in the leprosy bacillus.";
RL Nature 409:1007-1011(2001).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Probably involved in the osmoprotection via the biosynthesis
CC of trehalose and in the production of glycogen and alpha-glucan via the
CC TreS-Pep2 branch involved in the biosynthesis of maltose-1-phosphate
CC (M1P). Catalyzes the transfer of glucose from UDP-glucose (UDP-Glc) to
CC D-glucose 6-phosphate (Glc-6-P) to form trehalose-6-phosphate. Probably
CC also able to use ADP-Glc, CDP-Glc, GDP-Glc and TDP-Glc as glucosyl
CC donors. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P9WN11}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ADP-alpha-D-glucose + D-glucose 6-phosphate = ADP +
CC alpha,alpha-trehalose 6-phosphate + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:53880,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57498, ChEBI:CHEBI:58429,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:61548, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=2.4.1.347;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P9WN11};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=CDP-alpha-D-glucose + D-glucose 6-phosphate = alpha,alpha-
CC trehalose 6-phosphate + CDP + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:53884,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:58069, ChEBI:CHEBI:58429,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:61548, ChEBI:CHEBI:137927;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P9WN11};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=D-glucose 6-phosphate + GDP-alpha-D-glucose = alpha,alpha-
CC trehalose 6-phosphate + GDP + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14605,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:58189, ChEBI:CHEBI:58429,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:61548, ChEBI:CHEBI:62230;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P9WN11};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=D-glucose 6-phosphate + TDP-alpha-D-glucose = alpha,alpha-
CC trehalose 6-phosphate + H(+) + TDP; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:53888,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:58429, ChEBI:CHEBI:61417,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:61548, ChEBI:CHEBI:137931;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P9WN11};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=D-glucose 6-phosphate + UDP-alpha-D-glucose = alpha,alpha-
CC trehalose 6-phosphate + H(+) + UDP; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18889,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:58223, ChEBI:CHEBI:58429,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58885, ChEBI:CHEBI:61548; EC=2.4.1.15;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P9WN11};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Glycan biosynthesis; trehalose biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P9WN11}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P9WN11}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycosyltransferase 20 family.
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P9WN11}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; U15187; AAA63137.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; AL583924; CAC31210.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; B87191; B87191.
DR RefSeq; NP_302467.1; NC_002677.1.
DR RefSeq; WP_010908787.1; NC_002677.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q50167; -.
DR SMR; Q50167; -.
DR STRING; 272631.ML2254; -.
DR CAZy; GT20; Glycosyltransferase Family 20.
DR PRIDE; Q50167; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAC31210; CAC31210; CAC31210.
DR KEGG; mle:ML2254; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|272631.5.peg.4306; -.
DR Leproma; ML2254; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0380; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_002351_7_1_11; -.
DR OMA; YYGFSNR; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00299; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000806; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0047260; F:alpha,alpha-trehalose-phosphate synthase (GDP-forming) activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR GO; GO:0003825; F:alpha,alpha-trehalose-phosphate synthase (UDP-forming) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0005992; P:trehalose biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd03788; GT20_TPS; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001830; Glyco_trans_20.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10788; PTHR10788; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00982; Glyco_transf_20; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Glycosyltransferase; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..498
FT /note="Trehalose-6-phosphate synthase"
FT /id="PRO_0000348907"
FT BINDING 28
FT /ligand="D-glucose 6-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61548"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P31677"
FT BINDING 48..49
FT /ligand="UDP-alpha-D-glucose"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58885"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P31677"
FT BINDING 106
FT /ligand="D-glucose 6-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61548"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P31677"
FT BINDING 160
FT /ligand="D-glucose 6-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61548"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P31677"
FT BINDING 302
FT /ligand="UDP-alpha-D-glucose"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58885"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P31677"
FT BINDING 307
FT /ligand="UDP-alpha-D-glucose"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58885"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P31677"
FT BINDING 340
FT /ligand="D-glucose 6-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61548"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P31677"
FT BINDING 405..409
FT /ligand="UDP-alpha-D-glucose"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58885"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P31677"
FT SITE 115
FT /note="Involved in alpha anomer selectivity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P31677"
FT SITE 185
FT /note="Involved in alpha anomer selectivity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P31677"
SQ SEQUENCE 498 AA; 56300 MW; C131B6165655D668 CRC64;
MTSRGNHGSK TSSDKHLGDS DFVVVANRLP VDQVRLPDGT AIWKRSPGGL VTALEPLLRQ
RRGAWVGWPG VINDNVDLDL TIKSIVQDGL TLYPVRLNTH DVAEYYEGFS NATLWPLYHD
VIVKPIYHCE WWERYVDVNR RFAETTSRTA AYGGTVWVQD YQLQLVPKML RIMRPDLTIG
FFLHIPFPPV ELFMQIPWRT EIIEGLLGAD LVGFHLTSGA QNFLFLSRHL LGANTSRGLV
GVRSRFGEVQ LKSHTVQVGA FPISIDSKEI DQATRDRNVR RRAREIRAEL GNPRKILLGV
DRLDYTKGID VRLRAFAELL AEGRAKRDDT VLVQLATPSR ERVESYKILR NDIERQVGHI
NGEYGEVGHP VVHYLHRPIP RDELIAFYVA SDVMLVTPLR DGMNLVAKEY VACRNDLGGA
LVLSEFTGAA AELRQAYLVN PHDLEGVKDT IEAALNQLAE EARRRMRSLR RQVLAHDVDR
WARSFLDALA EAPARDAT
