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OTSA_SODGM
ID   OTSA_SODGM              Reviewed;         469 AA.
AC   Q2NTK9;
DT   02-SEP-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   07-FEB-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 86.
DE   RecName: Full=Trehalose-6-phosphate synthase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P31677};
DE            Short=TPS {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P31677};
DE            EC=2.4.1.15 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P31677};
DE   AltName: Full=Alpha,alpha-trehalose-phosphate synthase [UDP-forming] {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P31677};
DE   AltName: Full=Osmoregulatory trehalose synthesis protein A {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P31677};
DE            Short=OtsA {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P31677};
DE   AltName: Full=UDP-glucose-glucosephosphate glucosyltransferase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P31677};
GN   Name=otsA {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P31677}; OrderedLocusNames=SG1241;
OS   Sodalis glossinidius (strain morsitans).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Bruguierivoracaceae; Sodalis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=343509;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=morsitans;
RX   PubMed=16365377; DOI=10.1101/gr.4106106;
RA   Toh H., Weiss B.L., Perkin S.A.H., Yamashita A., Oshima K., Hattori M.,
RA   Aksoy S.;
RT   "Massive genome erosion and functional adaptations provide insights into
RT   the symbiotic lifestyle of Sodalis glossinidius in the tsetse host.";
RL   Genome Res. 16:149-156(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Probably involved in the osmoprotection via the biosynthesis
CC       of trehalose. Catalyzes the transfer of glucose from UDP-alpha-D-
CC       glucose (UDP-Glc) to D-glucose 6-phosphate (Glc-6-P) to form trehalose-
CC       6-phosphate. Acts with retention of the anomeric configuration of the
CC       UDP-sugar donor. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P31677}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=D-glucose 6-phosphate + UDP-alpha-D-glucose = alpha,alpha-
CC         trehalose 6-phosphate + H(+) + UDP; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18889,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:58223, ChEBI:CHEBI:58429,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58885, ChEBI:CHEBI:61548; EC=2.4.1.15;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P31677};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Glycan biosynthesis; trehalose biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P31677}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P31677}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycosyltransferase 20 family.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P31677}.
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DR   EMBL; AP008232; BAE74516.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011411070.1; NZ_LN854557.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q2NTK9; -.
DR   SMR; Q2NTK9; -.
DR   STRING; 343509.SG1241; -.
DR   CAZy; GT20; Glycosyltransferase Family 20.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAE74516; BAE74516; SG1241.
DR   KEGG; sgl:SG1241; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0380; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_002351_7_1_6; -.
DR   OMA; YYGFSNR; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 556566at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00299; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001932; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0003825; F:alpha,alpha-trehalose-phosphate synthase (UDP-forming) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0005992; P:trehalose biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   CDD; cd03788; GT20_TPS; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001830; Glyco_trans_20.
DR   InterPro; IPR012766; Trehalose_OtsA.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10788; PTHR10788; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00982; Glyco_transf_20; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR02400; trehalose_OtsA; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Glycosyltransferase; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..469
FT                   /note="Trehalose-6-phosphate synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000348921"
FT   BINDING         10
FT                   /ligand="D-glucose 6-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61548"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P31677"
FT   BINDING         22..23
FT                   /ligand="UDP-alpha-D-glucose"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58885"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P31677"
FT   BINDING         77
FT                   /ligand="D-glucose 6-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61548"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P31677"
FT   BINDING         131
FT                   /ligand="D-glucose 6-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61548"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P31677"
FT   BINDING         262
FT                   /ligand="UDP-alpha-D-glucose"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58885"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P31677"
FT   BINDING         267
FT                   /ligand="UDP-alpha-D-glucose"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58885"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P31677"
FT   BINDING         300
FT                   /ligand="D-glucose 6-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61548"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P31677"
FT   BINDING         365..369
FT                   /ligand="UDP-alpha-D-glucose"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58885"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P31677"
FT   SITE            86
FT                   /note="Involved in alpha anomer selectivity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P31677"
FT   SITE            156
FT                   /note="Involved in alpha anomer selectivity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P31677"
SQ   SEQUENCE   469 AA;  53446 MW;  9E96324BCDDFDFF6 CRC64;
     MSRLVVVSNR IAAIEGKKES AGGLAVGIMD SLKDQGGLWF GWNGKISEED EPLEKNQQDN
     ITFAAFSLKQ SEYDQYYLNF SNTVIWPAFH YRLDLVQYQR EDYDGYCRVN EMLAGRLKPL
     VNEDDILWIH DYHLLPFAAA CRKLGMKNRI GFFLHIPFPT SEIFNALPPR KELLEKLCEY
     DLVGFQAESD RQAFIENLAL VTTVEDLDDD RIKAYNKLVT ARVYPIGVEP ESIRELAEGP
     LPPKLAHLRD KMNGQLIISV DRLDYSKGLP ERFQAYETLL ENYPQHRGNI RYFQIAPTSR
     GDVQAYQDIR HELETEAGRI NGHFSTLEWT PLFYLNQHYE RSLLMKIFRH CEVGLVTPLR
     DGMNLVAKEY VASQNPNDPG VLILSHFAGA ANELTSALLV NPYDRDGVAS ALDKALSMPL
     SERKARYQEM IAVIKQNDIV HWCQSFLDDL KKIPSKAEIV GQAVSGATR
 
 
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