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OTU1_RAT
ID   OTU1_RAT                Reviewed;         343 AA.
AC   Q32Q05; Q6IE74;
DT   03-APR-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   06-DEC-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 107.
DE   RecName: Full=Ubiquitin thioesterase OTU1;
DE            EC=3.4.19.12 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5VVQ6};
GN   Name=Yod1; Synonyms=Hshin7;
OS   Rattus norvegicus (Rat).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Rattus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10116;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Testis;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [2]
RP   IDENTIFICATION.
RX   PubMed=15060002; DOI=10.1101/gr.1946304;
RA   Puente X.S., Lopez-Otin C.;
RT   "A genomic analysis of rat proteases and protease inhibitors.";
RL   Genome Res. 14:609-622(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Hydrolase that can remove conjugated ubiquitin from proteins
CC       and participates in endoplasmic reticulum-associated degradation (ERAD)
CC       for misfolded lumenal proteins. May act by triming the ubiquitin chain
CC       on the associated substrate to facilitate their threading through the
CC       VCP/p97 pore. Ubiquitin moieties on substrates may present a steric
CC       impediment to the threading process when the substrate is transferred
CC       to the VCP pore and threaded through VCP's axial channel. Mediates
CC       deubiquitination of 'Lys-27'-, 'Lys-29'- and 'Lys-33'-linked
CC       polyubiquitin chains. Also able to hydrolyze 'Lys-11'-linked ubiquitin
CC       chains. Cleaves both polyubiquitin and di-ubiquitin. May play a role in
CC       macroautophagy, regulating for instance the clearance of damaged
CC       lysosomes. May recruit PLAA, UBXN6 and VCP to damaged lysosome
CC       membranes decorated with K48-linked ubiquitin chains and remove these
CC       chains allowing autophagosome formation.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5VVQ6}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Thiol-dependent hydrolysis of ester, thioester, amide, peptide
CC         and isopeptide bonds formed by the C-terminal Gly of ubiquitin (a 76-
CC         residue protein attached to proteins as an intracellular targeting
CC         signal).; EC=3.4.19.12; Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5VVQ6};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with VCP; the interaction is direct. Interacts with
CC       FAF2/UBXD8. Interacts with DERL1; however interaction is dependent on
CC       the UBAX-like region, suggesting that it may be indirect. Interacts
CC       with PLAA, UBXN6 and VCP; may form a complex involved in
CC       macroautophagy. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5VVQ6}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5VVQ6}.
CC       Note=Recruited to damaged lysosomes decorated with K48-linked ubiquitin
CC       chains. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5VVQ6}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The UBAX-like region mediates the interaction with VCP.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5VVQ6}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The C2H2-type zinc finger mediates specificity for 'Lys-27'-,
CC       'Lys-29'- and 'Lys-33'-linked polyubiquitin chains but not for 'Lys-
CC       11'-linked ubiquitin chains. Selectivity for 'Lys-11'-linked ubiquitin
CC       chains is provided by recognition of the sequence surrounding 'Lys-11'
CC       in ubiquitin. The S2 site region provides specificity for longer 'Lys-
CC       11'-linked ubiquitin chains. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5VVQ6}.
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DR   EMBL; BC107904; AAI07905.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BN000319; CAE48374.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001008889.1; NM_001008889.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q32Q05; -.
DR   SMR; Q32Q05; -.
DR   BioGRID; 264526; 1.
DR   STRING; 10116.ENSRNOP00000031836; -.
DR   MEROPS; C85.007; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q32Q05; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q32Q05; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q32Q05; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSRNOT00000030476; ENSRNOP00000031836; ENSRNOG00000025704.
DR   GeneID; 363982; -.
DR   KEGG; rno:363982; -.
DR   UCSC; RGD:1359726; rat.
DR   CTD; 55432; -.
DR   RGD; 1359726; Yod1.
DR   eggNOG; KOG3288; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00390000009989; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_049327_1_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q32Q05; -.
DR   OMA; NEEYCDW; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1327072at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q32Q05; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF323700; -.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-5689896; Ovarian tumor domain proteases.
DR   PRO; PR:Q32Q05; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002494; Chromosome 13.
DR   Bgee; ENSRNOG00000025704; Expressed in esophagus and 18 other tissues.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0004843; F:cysteine-type deubiquitinase activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:1990380; F:Lys48-specific deubiquitinase activity; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0031625; F:ubiquitin protein ligase binding; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0030968; P:endoplasmic reticulum unfolded protein response; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0016236; P:macroautophagy; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:1904153; P:negative regulation of retrograde protein transport, ER to cytosol; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0016579; P:protein deubiquitination; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0035871; P:protein K11-linked deubiquitination; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:1990167; P:protein K27-linked deubiquitination; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0035523; P:protein K29-linked deubiquitination; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:1990168; P:protein K33-linked deubiquitination; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0071108; P:protein K48-linked deubiquitination; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0070536; P:protein K63-linked deubiquitination; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0030433; P:ubiquitin-dependent ERAD pathway; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   InterPro; IPR039138; OTU1_2_3.
DR   InterPro; IPR003323; OTU_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR038765; Papain-like_cys_pep_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR029071; Ubiquitin-like_domsf.
DR   InterPro; IPR013087; Znf_C2H2_type.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR13312; PTHR13312; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02338; OTU; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54001; SSF54001; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54236; SSF54236; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50802; OTU; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00028; ZINC_FINGER_C2H2_1; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Metal-binding; Protease; Reference proteome;
KW   Thiol protease; Ubl conjugation pathway; Unfolded protein response; Zinc;
KW   Zinc-finger.
FT   CHAIN           1..343
FT                   /note="Ubiquitin thioesterase OTU1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000282358"
FT   DOMAIN          144..269
FT                   /note="OTU"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00139"
FT   ZN_FING         313..337
FT                   /note="C2H2-type"
FT   REGION          45..123
FT                   /note="UBX-like"
FT   REGION          149..155
FT                   /note="Cys-loop"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5VVQ6"
FT   REGION          208..218
FT                   /note="Variable-loop"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5VVQ6"
FT   REGION          258..262
FT                   /note="His-loop"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5VVQ6"
FT   REGION          286..291
FT                   /note="S2 site"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5VVQ6"
FT   ACT_SITE        152
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96FW1"
FT   ACT_SITE        155
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5VVQ6"
FT   ACT_SITE        262
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5VVQ6"
FT   ACT_SITE        337
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q96FW1"
FT   BINDING         261
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q5VVQ6"
SQ   SEQUENCE   343 AA;  37402 MW;  AD23FFBF8A4AC502 CRC64;
     MFGGAKGGHF GVPPAGCSGA VSQAAAGTKA GPAGGRPADT MWRLRCKAKG GTHVLQGLSN
     RTRLRELQGQ IAAITGIAPG SQRILVGYPP ECLDLSDRDI TLGDLPIQSG DMLIVEEDQT
     RPKASPAFSK HGAPSYVRET LPVLTRTAVP ADNSCLFTSV YYVVEGGVLN PACAPEMRRL
     IAQIVASDPD LYSEAILGKT NEEYCDWIRR DDTWGGAIEI SILSKFYQCE ICVVDTQTVR
     IDRFGEDAGY TKRVLLIYDG IHYDPLQRNF PDPDTPPLTI FSSNDDIVLV QALELADEAR
     RKRQFTDVNR FTLRCMLCQK GLTGQAEARD HARETGHTNF GEV
 
 
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