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OUSA_DICD3
ID   OUSA_DICD3              Reviewed;         501 AA.
AC   Q47421; E0SGQ5;
DT   01-NOV-1997, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   30-NOV-2010, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 116.
DE   RecName: Full=Glycine betaine/proline/ectoine/pipecolic acid transporter OusA {ECO:0000305};
DE   AltName: Full=Osmoprotectant uptake system A {ECO:0000303|PubMed:8550465};
GN   Name=ousA {ECO:0000303|PubMed:8550465}; OrderedLocusNames=Dda3937_00791;
OS   Dickeya dadantii (strain 3937) (Erwinia chrysanthemi (strain 3937)).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Pectobacteriaceae; Dickeya.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=198628;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND
RP   INDUCTION.
RC   STRAIN=3937;
RX   PubMed=8550465; DOI=10.1128/jb.178.2.447-455.1996;
RA   Gouesbet G., Trautwetter A., Bonnassie S., Wu L.F., Blanco C.;
RT   "Characterization of the Erwinia chrysanthemi osmoprotectant transporter
RT   gene ousA.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 178:447-455(1996).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=3937;
RX   PubMed=21217001; DOI=10.1128/jb.01513-10;
RA   Glasner J.D., Yang C.H., Reverchon S., Hugouvieux-Cotte-Pattat N.,
RA   Condemine G., Bohin J.P., Van Gijsegem F., Yang S., Franza T., Expert D.,
RA   Plunkett G. III, San Francisco M.J., Charkowski A.O., Py B., Bell K.,
RA   Rauscher L., Rodriguez-Palenzuela P., Toussaint A., Holeva M.C., He S.Y.,
RA   Douet V., Boccara M., Blanco C., Toth I., Anderson B.D., Biehl B.S.,
RA   Mau B., Flynn S.M., Barras F., Lindeberg M., Birch P.R., Tsuyumu S.,
RA   Shi X., Hibbing M., Yap M.N., Carpentier M., Dassa E., Umehara M.,
RA   Kim J.F., Rusch M., Soni P., Mayhew G.F., Fouts D.E., Gill S.R.,
RA   Blattner F.R., Keen N.T., Perna N.T.;
RT   "Genome sequence of the plant-pathogenic bacterium Dickeya dadantii 3937.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 193:2076-2077(2011).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION, BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RC   STRAIN=3937;
RX   PubMed=16000740; DOI=10.1128/aem.71.7.3389-3398.2005;
RA   Choquet G., Jehan N., Pissavin C., Blanco C., Jebbar M.;
RT   "OusB, a broad-specificity ABC-type transporter from Erwinia chrysanthemi,
RT   mediates uptake of glycine betaine and choline with a high affinity.";
RL   Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 71:3389-3398(2005).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RC   STRAIN=3937;
RX   PubMed=15720084; DOI=10.1094/mpmi-18-0150;
RA   Gloux K., Touze T., Pagot Y., Jouan B., Blanco C.;
RT   "Mutations of ousA alter the virulence of Erwinia chrysanthemi.";
RL   Mol. Plant Microbe Interact. 18:150-157(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in uptake and accumulation of various
CC       osmoprotectants. Allows the uptake of glycine betaine, proline,
CC       ectoine, and pipecolic acid (PubMed:8550465, PubMed:16000740). May be a
CC       contributory factor in the infection progression within the host
CC       (PubMed:15720084). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15720084,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:16000740, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8550465}.
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=50 uM for glycine betaine {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16000740};
CC         Vmax=270 nmol/min/mg enzyme {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16000740};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell inner membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8550465};
CC       Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000255}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Induced by osmotic strength and repressed by
CC       osmoprotectants. Expression is not affected by the growth phase.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8550465}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Disruption of the gene enhances aggressiveness of
CC       the bacterium. Under anaerobic conditions, disruption increases pectate
CC       lyase (Pel) production and increases the maceration efficiency on
CC       potato tubers (PubMed:15720084). Uptake of glycine betaine and choline
CC       is completely abolished in the ousA-ousB double mutant
CC       (PubMed:16000740). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15720084,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:16000740}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the major facilitator superfamily. Sugar
CC       transporter (TC 2.A.1.1) family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; X82267; CAA57718.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002038; ADM97704.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_013317165.1; NC_014500.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q47421; -.
DR   SMR; Q47421; -.
DR   STRING; 198628.Dda3937_00791; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ADM97704; ADM97704; Dda3937_00791.
DR   GeneID; 9732923; -.
DR   KEGG; ddd:Dda3937_00791; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|198628.6.peg.1498; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0477; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_001265_39_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; FLVEMFP; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 961781at2; -.
DR   BioCyc; DDAD198628:DDA3937_RS07140-MON; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006859; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0015293; F:symporter activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006865; P:amino acid transport; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 1.20.1250.20; -; 2.
DR   InterPro; IPR020846; MFS_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR005828; MFS_sugar_transport-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR036259; MFS_trans_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR004736; MHS_symport.
DR   InterPro; IPR015041; Osmo_CC.
DR   InterPro; IPR036292; ProP_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR005829; Sugar_transporter_CS.
DR   Pfam; PF08946; Osmo_CC; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00083; Sugar_tr; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF103473; SSF103473; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF103661; SSF103661; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00883; 2A0106; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50850; MFS; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00216; SUGAR_TRANSPORT_1; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Amino-acid transport; Cell inner membrane; Cell membrane; Coiled coil;
KW   Membrane; Reference proteome; Stress response; Symport; Transmembrane;
KW   Transmembrane helix; Transport.
FT   CHAIN           1..501
FT                   /note="Glycine betaine/proline/ectoine/pipecolic acid
FT                   transporter OusA"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000050323"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..38
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:8550465"
FT   TRANSMEM        39..59
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        60..66
FT                   /note="Periplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        67..87
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        88..98
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        99..119
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        120..122
FT                   /note="Periplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        123..143
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        144..170
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        171..191
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        192..195
FT                   /note="Periplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        196..216
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        217..261
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        262..282
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        283..298
FT                   /note="Periplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        299..319
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        320..326
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        327..347
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        348..350
FT                   /note="Periplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        351..371
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        372..391
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        392..412
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        413..417
FT                   /note="Periplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        418..438
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        439..501
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   COILED          461..495
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CONFLICT        60
FT                   /note="Missing (in Ref. 1; CAA57718)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        66
FT                   /note="M -> S (in Ref. 1; CAA57718)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        79..80
FT                   /note="IR -> M (in Ref. 1; CAA57718)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        219..221
FT                   /note="RHA -> AT (in Ref. 1; CAA57718)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   501 AA;  54858 MW;  7493159C53291F66 CRC64;
     MKLKRKRVKP IALDDVTIID DGRLRKAITA AALGNAMEWF DFGVYGFVAY ALGQVFFPGA
     DPGVQMIAAL ATFSVPFLIR PLGGVFFGAL GDKYGRQKIL AITIIIMSIS TFCIGLIPSY
     ERIGIWAPIL LLLAKMAQGF SVGGEYTGAS IFVAEYSPDR KRGFMGSWLD FGSIAGFVLG
     AGVVVLISTL IGEQAFLAWG WRLPFFLALP LGLIGLYLRH ALEETPAFRQ HVEKLEQNDR
     DGLKAGPGVS FREIATHHWK SLLVCIGLVI ATNVTYYMLL TYMPSYLSHS LHYSENHGVL
     IIIAIMIGML FVQPVMGLLS DRFGRKPFVV IGSVAMFFLA VPSFMLINSD IIGLIFLGLL
     MLAVILNAFT GVMASTLPAL FPTHIRYSAL ASAFNISVLI AGLTPTVAAW LVESSQNLYM
     PAYYLMVIAV IGLLTGLFMK ETANKPLKGA TPAASDLSEA KEILQEHHDN IEHKIEDITQ
     QIAELEAKRQ LLVAQHPRIN D
 
 
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