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OXDA_PIG
ID   OXDA_PIG                Reviewed;         347 AA.
AC   P00371;
DT   21-JUL-1986, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUL-1989, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 173.
DE   RecName: Full=D-amino-acid oxidase;
DE            Short=DAAO;
DE            Short=DAMOX;
DE            Short=DAO;
DE            EC=1.4.3.3;
GN   Name=DAO;
OS   Sus scrofa (Pig).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Artiodactyla; Suina; Suidae; Sus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9823;
RN   [1]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE.
RC   TISSUE=Kidney;
RX   PubMed=6124543; DOI=10.1016/s0021-9258(18)34204-2;
RA   Ronchi S., Minchiotti L., Galliano M., Curti B., Swenson R.P.,
RA   Williams C.H. Jr., Massey V.;
RT   "The primary structure of D-amino acid oxidase from pig kidney. II.
RT   Isolation and sequence of overlap peptides and the complete sequence.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 257:8824-8834(1982).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Kidney;
RX   PubMed=2888479; DOI=10.1021/bi00386a054;
RA   Fukui K., Watanabe F., Shibata T., Miyake Y.;
RT   "Molecular cloning and sequence analysis of cDNAs encoding porcine kidney
RT   D-amino acid oxidase.";
RL   Biochemistry 26:3612-3618(1987).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA / MRNA].
RX   PubMed=2893757; DOI=10.1016/0378-1119(87)90266-6;
RA   Jacobs P., Brockly F., Massaer M., Loriau R., Guillaume J.P.,
RA   Ciccarelli E., Heinderyckx M., Cravador A., Biemans R., van Elsen A.,
RA   Herzog A., Bollen A.;
RT   "Porcine D-amino acid oxidase: determination of the mRNA nucleotide
RT   sequence by the characterization of genomic and cDNA clones.";
RL   Gene 59:55-61(1987).
RN   [4]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE.
RC   TISSUE=Kidney;
RX   PubMed=2905598; DOI=10.1042/bj2550907;
RA   Nicholson B.H., Batra S.P.;
RT   "Structural interpretation of the binding of 9-azidoacridine to D-amino
RT   acid oxidase.";
RL   Biochem. J. 255:907-912(1988).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE OF 1-14.
RX   PubMed=2575382; DOI=10.1016/0006-291x(89)92762-9;
RA   Watanabe F., Fukui K., Momoi K., Miyake Y.;
RT   "Expression of normal and abnormal porcine kidney D-amino acid oxidase in
RT   Escherichia coli: purification and characterization of the enzymes.";
RL   Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 165:1422-1427(1989).
RN   [6]
RP   CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, COFACTOR, AND INHIBITION BY CHEMICAL MODIFICATION.
RX   PubMed=6120171; DOI=10.1016/s0021-9258(19)68129-9;
RA   Swenson R.P., Williams C.H. Jr., Massey V.;
RT   "Chemical modification of D-amino acid oxidase. Amino acid sequence of the
RT   tryptic peptides containing tyrosine and lysine residues modified by
RT   fluorodinitrobenzene.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 257:1937-1944(1982).
RN   [7]
RP   CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, AND INHIBITION BY CHEMICAL MODIFICATION.
RX   PubMed=6129252; DOI=10.1016/s0021-9258(18)33283-6;
RA   Swenson R.P., Williams C.H. Jr., Massey V.;
RT   "Identification of the histidine residue in D-amino acid oxidase that is
RT   covalently modified during inactivation by 5-dimethylaminonaphthalene-1-
RT   sulfonyl chloride.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 258:497-502(1983).
RN   [8]
RP   MUTAGENESIS OF TYR-55; MET-110 AND HIS-217.
RX   PubMed=2901989; DOI=10.1016/0014-5793(88)80494-0;
RA   Watanabe F., Fukui K., Momoi K., Miyake Y.;
RT   "Effect of site-specific mutagenesis of tyrosine-55, methionine-110 and
RT   histidine-217 in porcine kidney D-amino acid oxidase on its catalytic
RT   function.";
RL   FEBS Lett. 238:269-272(1988).
RN   [9]
RP   CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, AND MUTAGENESIS OF TYR-228 AND HIS-307.
RX   PubMed=1673125; DOI=10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a123340;
RA   Miyano M., Fukui K., Watanabe F., Takahashi S., Tada M., Kanashiro M.,
RA   Miyake Y.;
RT   "Studies on Phe-228 and Leu-307 recombinant mutants of porcine kidney D-
RT   amino acid oxidase: expression, purification, and characterization.";
RL   J. Biochem. 109:171-177(1991).
RN   [10]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (3.0 ANGSTROMS).
RX   PubMed=8864836; DOI=10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a021376;
RA   Mizutani H., Miyahara I., Hirotsu K., Nishima Y., Shiga K., Setoyama C.,
RA   Miura R.;
RT   "Three-dimensional structure of porcine kidney D-amino acid oxidase at 3.0-
RT   A resolution.";
RL   J. Biochem. 120:14-17(1996).
RN   [11]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.6 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEX WITH FAD AND BENZOATE.
RX   PubMed=8755502; DOI=10.1073/pnas.93.15.7496;
RA   Mattevi A., Vanoni M.A., Todone F., Rizzi M., Teplyakov A., Coda A.,
RA   Bolognesi M., Curti B.;
RT   "Crystal structure of D-amino acid oxidase: a case of active site mirror-
RT   image convergent evolution with flavocytochrome b2.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 93:7496-7501(1996).
RN   [12]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (3.1 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEXES WITH FAD; D-ARGININE;
RP   IMINO-TRYPTOPHAN AND 3-METHYL-2-OXOBUTYRIC ACID, SUBUNIT, AND ENZYME
RP   MECHANISM.
RX   PubMed=9153426; DOI=10.1021/bi9630570;
RA   Todone F., Vanoni M.A., Mozzarelli A., Bolognesi M., Coda A., Curti B.,
RA   Mattevi A.;
RT   "Active site plasticity in D-amino acid oxidase: a crystallographic
RT   analysis.";
RL   Biochemistry 36:5853-5860(1997).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Regulates the level of the neuromodulator D-serine in the
CC       brain. Has high activity towards D-DOPA and contributes to dopamine
CC       synthesis. Could act as a detoxifying agent which removes D-amino acids
CC       accumulated during aging. Acts on a variety of D-amino acids with a
CC       preference for those having small hydrophobic side chains followed by
CC       those bearing polar, aromatic, and basic groups. Does not act on acidic
CC       amino acids.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a D-alpha-amino acid + H2O + O2 = a 2-oxocarboxylate + H2O2 +
CC         NH4(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21816, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16240, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938, ChEBI:CHEBI:35179,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:59871; EC=1.4.3.3; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:1673125,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:6120171, ECO:0000269|PubMed:6129252};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=FAD; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57692;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:6120171};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8755502,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:9153426}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Peroxisome.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DAMOX/DASOX family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- WEB RESOURCE: Name=Worthington enzyme manual;
CC       URL="https://www.worthington-biochem.com/DAOFF/";
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DR   EMBL; M16972; AAA30985.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; M18447; AAA31025.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; M18444; AAA31025.1; JOINED; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; M18445; AAA31025.1; JOINED; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; M18446; AAA31025.1; JOINED; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; M18448; AAA31026.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; A29598; OXPGDA.
DR   PIR; A33798; A33798.
DR   RefSeq; NP_999231.1; NM_214066.2.
DR   PDB; 1AN9; X-ray; 2.50 A; A/B=1-340.
DR   PDB; 1DAO; X-ray; 3.20 A; A/B/C/D/E/F/G/H=1-347.
DR   PDB; 1DDO; X-ray; 3.10 A; A/B/C/D/E/F/G/H=1-347.
DR   PDB; 1EVI; X-ray; 2.50 A; A/B=1-340.
DR   PDB; 1KIF; X-ray; 2.60 A; A/B/C/D/E/F/G/H=1-347.
DR   PDB; 1VE9; X-ray; 2.50 A; A/B=1-347.
DR   PDB; 3WGT; X-ray; 1.88 A; A/B=1-347.
DR   PDB; 4YJD; X-ray; 2.30 A; A/B=1-340.
DR   PDB; 4YJF; X-ray; 2.20 A; A=1-341, B=1-339.
DR   PDB; 4YJG; X-ray; 2.50 A; A=1-341, B=1-340.
DR   PDB; 4YJH; X-ray; 2.70 A; A/B=1-340.
DR   PDB; 5WWV; X-ray; 3.20 A; A/B/C/D/E/F/G/H=1-347.
DR   PDB; 5WX2; X-ray; 3.00 A; A/B/C/D/E/F/G/H=1-347.
DR   PDBsum; 1AN9; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1DAO; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1DDO; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1EVI; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1KIF; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1VE9; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3WGT; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4YJD; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4YJF; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4YJG; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4YJH; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5WWV; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5WX2; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P00371; -.
DR   SMR; P00371; -.
DR   BioGRID; 1149269; 1.
DR   STRING; 9823.ENSSSCP00000010609; -.
DR   BindingDB; P00371; -.
DR   ChEMBL; CHEMBL6172; -.
DR   DrugCentral; P00371; -.
DR   PaxDb; P00371; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; P00371; -.
DR   PRIDE; P00371; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSSSCT00005072766; ENSSSCP00005045526; ENSSSCG00005045054.
DR   Ensembl; ENSSSCT00015010951; ENSSSCP00015004305; ENSSSCG00015008169.
DR   Ensembl; ENSSSCT00070005965; ENSSSCP00070004870; ENSSSCG00070003140.
DR   GeneID; 397134; -.
DR   KEGG; ssc:397134; -.
DR   CTD; 1610; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG3923; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_034311_0_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; P00371; -.
DR   OMA; LWWPYRI; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1363414at2759; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF313887; -.
DR   BRENDA; 1.4.3.3; 6170.
DR   Reactome; R-SSC-389661; Glyoxylate metabolism and glycine degradation.
DR   Reactome; R-SSC-9033241; Peroxisomal protein import.
DR   SABIO-RK; P00371; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P00371; -.
DR   PRO; PR:P00371; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008227; Unplaced.
DR   Proteomes; UP000314985; Chromosome 14.
DR   Genevisible; P00371; SS.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005777; C:peroxisome; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0003884; F:D-amino-acid oxidase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0071949; F:FAD binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0055130; P:D-alanine catabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0019478; P:D-amino acid catabolic process; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0036088; P:D-serine catabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006562; P:proline catabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   InterPro; IPR006181; D-amino_acid_oxidase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR023209; DAO.
DR   InterPro; IPR006076; FAD-dep_OxRdtase.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11530; PTHR11530; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01266; DAO; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000189; D-aa_oxidase; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00677; DAO; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Direct protein sequencing; FAD; Flavoprotein; Oxidoreductase;
KW   Peroxisome; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..347
FT                   /note="D-amino-acid oxidase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000162763"
FT   MOTIF           345..347
FT                   /note="Microbody targeting signal"
FT   BINDING         3..17
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8755502"
FT   BINDING         37..38
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8755502"
FT   BINDING         44..45
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8755502"
FT   BINDING         49..51
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8755502"
FT   BINDING         53
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT   BINDING         164
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8755502"
FT   BINDING         182
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8755502"
FT   BINDING         217
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT   BINDING         228
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT   BINDING         283
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT   BINDING         312..316
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8755502"
FT   BINDING         313
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT   BINDING         317
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8755502"
FT   MUTAGEN         55
FT                   /note="Y->F: No effect."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:2901989"
FT   MUTAGEN         110
FT                   /note="M->L: No effect."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:2901989"
FT   MUTAGEN         217
FT                   /note="H->L: No effect."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:2901989"
FT   MUTAGEN         228
FT                   /note="Y->F: Reduces activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:1673125"
FT   MUTAGEN         307
FT                   /note="H->L: Reduces activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:1673125"
FT   STRAND          2..6
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3WGT"
FT   HELIX           10..23
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3WGT"
FT   TURN            24..26
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3WGT"
FT   STRAND          27..29
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1AN9"
FT   STRAND          31..37
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3WGT"
FT   HELIX           40..42
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1AN9"
FT   HELIX           44..47
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3WGT"
FT   HELIX           63..77
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3WGT"
FT   TURN            78..80
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3WGT"
FT   TURN            82..84
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3WGT"
FT   HELIX           85..87
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3WGT"
FT   STRAND          89..100
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3WGT"
FT   TURN            106..110
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3WGT"
FT   STRAND          111..116
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3WGT"
FT   HELIX           119..122
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3WGT"
FT   STRAND          125..127
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DDO"
FT   STRAND          129..139
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3WGT"
FT   HELIX           141..154
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3WGT"
FT   STRAND          158..161
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3WGT"
FT   HELIX           167..172
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3WGT"
FT   STRAND          176..180
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3WGT"
FT   HELIX           183..188
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3WGT"
FT   STRAND          196..206
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3WGT"
FT   STRAND          212..216
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3WGT"
FT   TURN            219..221
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3WGT"
FT   TURN            222..224
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1DDO"
FT   STRAND          228..231
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3WGT"
FT   STRAND          233..239
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3WGT"
FT   HELIX           253..266
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3WGT"
FT   HELIX           268..272
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3WGT"
FT   STRAND          274..285
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3WGT"
FT   STRAND          290..298
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3WGT"
FT   STRAND          301..309
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3WGT"
FT   HELIX           312..314
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4YJF"
FT   HELIX           315..336
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3WGT"
SQ   SEQUENCE   347 AA;  39336 MW;  0EC6577BDB2BF46C CRC64;
     MRVVVIGAGV IGLSTALCIH ERYHSVLQPL DVKVYADRFT PFTTTDVAAG LWQPYTSEPS
     NPQEANWNQQ TFNYLLSHIG SPNAANMGLT PVSGYNLFRE AVPDPYWKDM VLGFRKLTPR
     ELDMFPDYRY GWFNTSLILE GRKYLQWLTE RLTERGVKFF LRKVESFEEV ARGGADVIIN
     CTGVWAGVLQ PDPLLQPGRG QIIKVDAPWL KNFIITHDLE RGIYNSPYII PGLQAVTLGG
     TFQVGNWNEI NNIQDHNTIW EGCCRLEPTL KDAKIVGEYT GFRPVRPQVR LEREQLRFGS
     SNTEVIHNYG HGGYGLTIHW GCALEVAKLF GKVLEERNLL TMPPSHL
 
 
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