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OXDD1_CAEEL
ID   OXDD1_CAEEL             Reviewed;         334 AA.
AC   O45307;
DT   05-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   13-SEP-2004, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 146.
DE   RecName: Full=D-aspartate oxidase 1;
DE            Short=DASOX 1;
DE            Short=DDO-1;
DE            EC=1.4.3.1;
GN   Name=ddo-1; ORFNames=C47A10.5;
OS   Caenorhabditis elegans.
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Nematoda; Chromadorea; Rhabditida;
OC   Rhabditina; Rhabditomorpha; Rhabditoidea; Rhabditidae; Peloderinae;
OC   Caenorhabditis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=6239;
RN   [1] {ECO:0000305, ECO:0000312|EMBL:BAF34314.1}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], FUNCTION, AND BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES.
RC   STRAIN=Bristol N2 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:BAF34314.1};
RX   PubMed=17140416; DOI=10.1111/j.1742-4658.2006.05571.x;
RA   Katane M., Seida Y., Sekine M., Furuchi T., Homma H.;
RT   "Caenorhabditis elegans has two genes encoding functional D-aspartate
RT   oxidases.";
RL   FEBS J. 274:137-149(2007).
RN   [2] {ECO:0000312|EMBL:CAB03970.2}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Bristol N2;
RX   PubMed=9851916; DOI=10.1126/science.282.5396.2012;
RG   The C. elegans sequencing consortium;
RT   "Genome sequence of the nematode C. elegans: a platform for investigating
RT   biology.";
RL   Science 282:2012-2018(1998).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, SUBSTRATE SPECIFICITY, STEREOSPECIFICITY, AND
RP   BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES.
RX   PubMed=20564561; DOI=10.1002/cbdv.200900294;
RA   Katane M., Saitoh Y., Seida Y., Sekine M., Furuchi T., Homma H.;
RT   "Comparative characterization of three D-aspartate oxidases and one D-amino
RT   acid oxidase from Caenorhabditis elegans.";
RL   Chem. Biodivers. 7:1424-1434(2010).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE, AND DISRUPTION
RP   PHENOTYPE.
RC   STRAIN=Bristol N2;
RX   PubMed=22393259; DOI=10.1128/mcb.06513-11;
RA   Saitoh Y., Katane M., Kawata T., Maeda K., Sekine M., Furuchi T.,
RA   Kobuna H., Sakamoto T., Inoue T., Arai H., Nakagawa Y., Homma H.;
RT   "Spatiotemporal localization of D-amino acid oxidase and D-aspartate
RT   oxidases during development in Caenorhabditis elegans.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Biol. 32:1967-1983(2012).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Selectively catalyzes the oxidative deamination of D-
CC       aspartate and its N-methylated derivative, N-methyl D-aspartate.
CC       Highest catalytic efficiency for D-Glu followed by D-Asp and NMDA. May
CC       play a role in the egg-laying events and early development of the worm,
CC       in addition to quality control of the germ cells.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17140416, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20564561,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:22393259}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=D-aspartate + H2O + O2 = H2O2 + NH4(+) + oxaloacetate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12512, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16240, ChEBI:CHEBI:16452, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29990; EC=1.4.3.1; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:20564561,
CC         ECO:0000305};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=FAD; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57692;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P31228};
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=2.02 mM for D-Asp {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17140416,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:20564561};
CC         KM=0.23 mM for D-Glu {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17140416,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:20564561};
CC         KM=0.84 mM for NMDA {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17140416,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:20564561};
CC         KM=5.54 mM for D-Asp {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17140416,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:20564561};
CC         KM=1.06 mM for D-Glu {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17140416,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:20564561};
CC         KM=14.6 mM for NMDA {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17140416,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:20564561};
CC         Vmax=6.16 umol/min/mg enzyme with D-Asp as substrate
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17140416, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20564561};
CC         Vmax=7.62 umol/min/mg enzyme with D-Glu as substrate
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17140416, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20564561};
CC         Vmax=8.80 umol/min/mg enzyme with NMDA as substrate
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17140416, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20564561};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Peroxisome {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17140416,
CC       ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in the intestinal cells, hypodermis and
CC       in unidentified cells in the head in adult hermaphrodites.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22393259}.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Expression detected in the intestinal cells from
CC       3-fold stage embryo to adult stages, and also in the hypodermis and in
CC       unidentified cells in the head from larval to adult stages.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22393259}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Mutant worms have decreased egg-laying capacity
CC       at 20 degrees Celsius and decreased hatching rate and smaller brood
CC       size at 25 degrees Celsius. Mutant worms have high D-Asp and D-Glu
CC       content at both egg and young adult stage but do not show any change in
CC       physical appearance. Mutant worms also exhibit decreased fertilization
CC       rates. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22393259}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DAMOX/DASOX family. {ECO:0000255}.
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DR   EMBL; AB275891; BAF34314.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; Z81484; CAB03970.2; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; T19979; T19979.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001256757.1; NM_001269828.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O45307; -.
DR   SMR; O45307; -.
DR   STRING; 6239.C47A10.5a; -.
DR   BindingDB; O45307; -.
DR   ChEMBL; CHEMBL3351210; -.
DR   EPD; O45307; -.
DR   PaxDb; O45307; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; O45307; -.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; C47A10.5a.1; C47A10.5a.1; WBGene00008127.
DR   GeneID; 183530; -.
DR   KEGG; cel:CELE_C47A10.5; -.
DR   UCSC; C47A10.5; c. elegans.
DR   CTD; 183530; -.
DR   WormBase; C47A10.5a; CE36691; WBGene00008127; ddo-1.
DR   eggNOG; KOG3923; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00390000018635; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_034311_0_2_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; O45307; -.
DR   OMA; TEYYDDR; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1363414at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; O45307; -.
DR   BRENDA; 1.4.3.1; 1045.
DR   Reactome; R-CEL-389661; Glyoxylate metabolism and glycine degradation.
DR   Reactome; R-CEL-9033241; Peroxisomal protein import.
DR   SABIO-RK; O45307; -.
DR   PRO; PR:O45307; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001940; Chromosome V.
DR   Bgee; WBGene00008127; Expressed in larva and 1 other tissue.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; O45307; baseline and differential.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005777; C:peroxisome; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0003884; F:D-amino-acid oxidase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0008445; F:D-aspartate oxidase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0047821; F:D-glutamate oxidase activity; IDA:WormBase.
DR   GO; GO:0071949; F:FAD binding; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0019478; P:D-amino acid catabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   InterPro; IPR006181; D-amino_acid_oxidase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR023209; DAO.
DR   InterPro; IPR006076; FAD-dep_OxRdtase.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11530; PTHR11530; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01266; DAO; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000189; D-aa_oxidase; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00677; DAO; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   FAD; Flavoprotein; Oxidoreductase; Peroxisome; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..334
FT                   /note="D-aspartate oxidase 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000317123"
FT   MOTIF           332..334
FT                   /note="Microbody targeting signal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   BINDING         5..19
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P31228"
FT   BINDING         35..36
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         42..43
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         47..49
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         163
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         276
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         307..311
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         308
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         312
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   334 AA;  37637 MW;  7C30DFEA2EE5F22C CRC64;
     MTPKIAIIGE GVIGCSTALQ VAQAVPDARV TVLSDRPFEQ TCSFGPAGLF RIDDIANREF
     GKSTFDWFAH LHRTEKGDKT GVKLLSGHIQ SDSKERLEQQ QKAYGDIVYN FRFLEKREIL
     DLFPNPSEHC IHYTAFASEG NKYVPYLKFQ CQARGVEFLH RKVRDLEELA NEGYDVIVNC
     AGLSGGTLAG DDDSVYPIRG VVLDVEAHWH KHFNYKDFIT FTIPKENSVV IGSVKQENRW
     DLEITDVDRK DILERYVALH PAMREPKILG EWSGLRPARK TIRIEKVEKK SEKSGKKYTV
     VHHYGHGGNG FTLGWGTAVE ATKLVKSALN SSKL
 
 
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