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OXLA1_BOTJR
ID   OXLA1_BOTJR             Reviewed;         497 AA.
AC   Q6TGQ9;
DT   23-JAN-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 78.
DE   RecName: Full=L-amino-acid oxidase BjussuLAAO-I {ECO:0000303|PubMed:17292326};
DE            Short=BjsuLAAO {ECO:0000303|PubMed:22490662};
DE            Short=LAO;
DE            EC=1.4.3.2 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22490662};
DE   Flags: Precursor; Fragment;
OS   Bothrops jararacussu (Jararacussu).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
OC   Lepidosauria; Squamata; Bifurcata; Unidentata; Episquamata; Toxicofera;
OC   Serpentes; Colubroidea; Viperidae; Crotalinae; Bothrops.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=8726;
RN   [1] {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAR31182.1}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], AND FUNCTION.
RC   TISSUE=Venom gland;
RX   PubMed=17292326; DOI=10.1016/j.bbrc.2006.12.217;
RA   Franca S.C., Kashima S., Roberto P.G., Marins M., Ticli F.K., Pereira J.O.,
RA   Astolfi-Filho S., Stabeli R.G., Magro A.J., Fontes M.R., Sampaio S.V.,
RA   Soares A.M.;
RT   "Molecular approaches for structural characterization of Bothrops L-amino
RT   acid oxidases with antiprotozoal activity: cDNA cloning, comparative
RT   sequence analysis, and molecular modeling.";
RL   Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 355:302-306(2007).
RN   [2] {ECO:0000312|PDB:4E0V}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (3.10 ANGSTROMS) OF 18-496 IN COMPLEX WITH FAD,
RP   DISULFIDE BOND, COFACTOR, FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, SUBUNIT,
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND SUBSTRATE SPECIFICITY.
RC   TISSUE=Venom;
RX   PubMed=22490662; DOI=10.1016/j.bbrc.2012.03.129;
RA   Ullah A., Souza T.A., Abrego J.R., Betzel C., Murakami M.T., Arni R.K.;
RT   "Structural insights into selectivity and cofactor binding in snake venom
RT   L-amino acid oxidases.";
RL   Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 421:124-128(2012).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes an oxidative deamination of predominantly
CC       hydrophobic and aromatic L-amino acids, thus producing hydrogen
CC       peroxide that may contribute to the diverse toxic effects of this
CC       enzyme (PubMed:22490662). Shows high specificity for L-Met, L-Leu, L-
CC       Phe, L-Tyr, L-Ile, L-Trp, a moderate activity on L-Cys and low activity
CC       on L-Val, L-Lys, L-Arg, L-His, L-Gln, L-Thr and L-Ser
CC       (PubMed:22490662). Exhibits diverse biological activities, such as
CC       hemorrhage, hemolysis, edema, apoptosis of vascular endothelial cells
CC       or tumor cell lines, and antibacterial, as well as regulation of
CC       platelet aggregation (By similarity). Effects of snake L-amino oxidases
CC       on platelets are controversial, since they either induce aggregation or
CC       inhibit agonist-induced aggregation (By similarity). These different
CC       effects are probably due to different experimental conditions (By
CC       similarity). In vitro, shows parasiticidal activities against both
CC       trypanosomes and leishmania, as a result of enzyme-catalyzed hydrogen
CC       peroxide production.(PubMed:17292326). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0CC17,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:17292326, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22490662}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=an L-alpha-amino acid + H2O + O2 = a 2-oxocarboxylate + H2O2 +
CC         NH4(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13781, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16240, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938, ChEBI:CHEBI:35179,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:59869; EC=1.4.3.2;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:22490662};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + L-leucine + O2 = 4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate + H2O2 +
CC         NH4(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:60996, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16240, ChEBI:CHEBI:17865, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57427; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:22490662};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + L-phenylalanine + O2 = 3-phenylpyruvate + H2O2 + NH4(+);
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:61240, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16240, ChEBI:CHEBI:18005, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58095; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:22490662};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + L-tryptophan + O2 = H2O2 + indole-3-pyruvate + NH4(+);
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:61244, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16240, ChEBI:CHEBI:17640, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57912; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:22490662};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + L-methionine + O2 = 4-methylsulfanyl-2-oxobutanoate +
CC         H2O2 + NH4(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:61236, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15379, ChEBI:CHEBI:16240, ChEBI:CHEBI:16723,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:28938, ChEBI:CHEBI:57844;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:22490662};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + L-isoleucine + O2 = (S)-3-methyl-2-oxopentanoate + H2O2
CC         + NH4(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:61232, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16240, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938, ChEBI:CHEBI:35146,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58045; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:22490662};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + L-tyrosine + O2 = 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + H2O2 +
CC         NH4(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:61248, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16240, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938, ChEBI:CHEBI:36242,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58315; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:22490662};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + L-cysteine + O2 = 2-oxo-3-sulfanylpropanoate + H2O2 +
CC         NH4(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:61256, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16240, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938, ChEBI:CHEBI:35235,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57678; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:22490662};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=FAD; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57692;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:22490662};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer; non-covalently linked.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22490662}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22490662}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed by the venom gland.
CC       {ECO:0000305|PubMed:22490662}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the flavin monoamine oxidase family. FIG1
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AY398691; AAR31182.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PDB; 4E0V; X-ray; 3.10 A; A/B=18-496.
DR   PDBsum; 4E0V; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q6TGQ9; -.
DR   SMR; Q6TGQ9; -.
DR   BRENDA; 1.4.3.2; 6809.
DR   GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0106329; F:L-phenylalaine oxidase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0000166; F:nucleotide binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0090729; F:toxin activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006915; P:apoptotic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0042742; P:defense response to bacterium; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0044179; P:hemolysis in another organism; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 3.50.50.60; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002937; Amino_oxidase.
DR   InterPro; IPR036188; FAD/NAD-bd_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001613; Flavin_amine_oxidase.
DR   Pfam; PF01593; Amino_oxidase; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00757; AMINEOXDASEF.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51905; SSF51905; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Antibiotic; Antimicrobial; Apoptosis; Cytolysis;
KW   Disulfide bond; FAD; Flavoprotein; Glycoprotein; Hemolysis;
KW   Hemostasis impairing toxin; Nucleotide-binding; Oxidoreductase; Secreted;
KW   Signal; Toxin.
FT   SIGNAL          1..13
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P81382"
FT   CHAIN           14..>497
FT                   /note="L-amino-acid oxidase BjussuLAAO-I"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000273564"
FT   BINDING         56..57
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PDB:4E0V"
FT   BINDING         76..80
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PDB:4E0V"
FT   BINDING         76..77
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P81382"
FT   BINDING         84
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PDB:4E0V"
FT   BINDING         100..103
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PDB:4E0V"
FT   BINDING         103
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P81382"
FT   BINDING         236
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P81382"
FT   BINDING         274
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PDB:4E0V"
FT   BINDING         385
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P81382"
FT   BINDING         470
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PDB:4E0V"
FT   BINDING         477..482
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P81382"
FT   BINDING         477..478
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P81382"
FT   BINDING         478..482
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PDB:4E0V"
FT   CARBOHYD        185
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DISULFID        23..186
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:22490662,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:4E0V"
FT   DISULFID        344..425
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:22490662,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:4E0V"
FT   NON_TER         497
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:17292326"
FT   HELIX           28..38
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4E0V"
FT   STRAND          48..51
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4E0V"
FT   HELIX           56..67
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4E0V"
FT   STRAND          71..76
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4E0V"
FT   STRAND          78..81
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4E0V"
FT   STRAND          87..90
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4E0V"
FT   TURN            91..94
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4E0V"
FT   STRAND          95..98
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4E0V"
FT   HELIX           106..108
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4E0V"
FT   HELIX           109..116
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4E0V"
FT   TURN            117..119
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4E0V"
FT   STRAND          122..124
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4E0V"
FT   STRAND          133..136
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4E0V"
FT   STRAND          139..142
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4E0V"
FT   HELIX           143..148
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4E0V"
FT   HELIX           151..153
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4E0V"
FT   TURN            159..163
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4E0V"
FT   HELIX           166..172
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4E0V"
FT   TURN            173..177
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4E0V"
FT   TURN            179..184
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4E0V"
FT   HELIX           186..194
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4E0V"
FT   STRAND          195..197
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4E0V"
FT   HELIX           198..203
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4E0V"
FT   TURN            204..206
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4E0V"
FT   HELIX           210..219
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4E0V"
FT   TURN            223..227
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4E0V"
FT   HELIX           230..240
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4E0V"
FT   STRAND          246..249
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4E0V"
FT   HELIX           255..263
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4E0V"
FT   HELIX           264..267
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4E0V"
FT   STRAND          268..271
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4E0V"
FT   STRAND          274..279
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4E0V"
FT   STRAND          284..289
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4E0V"
FT   STRAND          299..305
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4E0V"
FT   HELIX           309..313
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4E0V"
FT   STRAND          315..319
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4E0V"
FT   HELIX           323..331
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4E0V"
FT   STRAND          337..346
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4E0V"
FT   HELIX           348..350
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4E0V"
FT   TURN            351..353
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4E0V"
FT   STRAND          356..363
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4E0V"
FT   STRAND          366..370
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4E0V"
FT   TURN            376..378
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4E0V"
FT   STRAND          380..387
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4E0V"
FT   HELIX           389..392
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4E0V"
FT   TURN            393..396
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4E0V"
FT   HELIX           399..413
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4E0V"
FT   HELIX           418..423
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4E0V"
FT   STRAND          425..433
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4E0V"
FT   TURN            437..439
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4E0V"
FT   STRAND          440..444
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4E0V"
FT   HELIX           450..459
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4E0V"
FT   STRAND          463..467
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4E0V"
FT   TURN            470..472
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4E0V"
FT   STRAND          473..477
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4E0V"
FT   HELIX           480..483
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4E0V"
FT   HELIX           488..495
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4E0V"
SQ   SEQUENCE   497 AA;  56289 MW;  51AFCB28038399A1 CRC64;
     MNVFFMFSKP GKLADDRNPL EECFRETDYE EFLEIAKNGL STTSNPKRVV IVGAGMSGLS
     AAYVLANAGH QVTVLEASER AGGQVKTYRN EKEGWYANLG PMRLPEKHRI VREYIRKFGL
     QLNEFSQENE NAWYFIKNIR KRVGEVNKDP GVLDYPVKPS EVGKSAGQLY EESLQKAVEE
     LRRTNCSYML NKYDTYSTKE YLLKEGNLSP GAVDMIGDLL NEDSGYYVSF IESLKHDDIF
     AYEKRFDEIV GGMDKLPTSM YQAIQEKVHL NARVIKIQQD VKEVTVTYQT SEKETLSVTA
     DYVIVCTTSR AARRIKFEPP LPPKKAHALR SVHYRSGTKI FLTCTKKFWE DDGIHGGKST
     TDLPSRFIYY PNHNFPNGVG VIIAYGIGDD ANYFEALDFE DCGDIVINDL SLIHQLPKEE
     IQAICRPSMI QRWSLDKYAM GGITTFTPYQ FQHFSEALTA PVDRIYFAGE YTAQAHGWIA
     STIKSGPEGL DVNRASE
 
 
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