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OXLA_BUNMU
ID   OXLA_BUNMU              Reviewed;         517 AA.
AC   A8QL51;
DT   21-SEP-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   15-JAN-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 57.
DE   RecName: Full=L-amino-acid oxidase;
DE            Short=Bm-LAAO {ECO:0000303|PubMed:17543361};
DE            Short=LAO;
DE            EC=1.4.3.2 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P81382};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
OS   Bungarus multicinctus (Many-banded krait).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
OC   Lepidosauria; Squamata; Bifurcata; Unidentata; Episquamata; Toxicofera;
OC   Serpentes; Colubroidea; Elapidae; Bungarinae; Bungarus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=8616;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Venom gland;
RX   PubMed=17543361; DOI=10.1016/j.toxicon.2007.04.013;
RA   Jin Y., Lee W.-H., Zeng L., Zhang Y.;
RT   "Molecular characterization of L-amino acid oxidase from king cobra
RT   venom.";
RL   Toxicon 50:479-489(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes an oxidative deamination of predominantly
CC       hydrophobic and aromatic L-amino acids, thus producing hydrogen
CC       peroxide that may contribute to the diverse toxic effects of this
CC       enzyme. Exhibits diverse biological activities, such as hemorrhage,
CC       hemolysis, edema, apoptosis of vascular endothelial cells or tumor cell
CC       lines, antibacterial and antiparasitic activities, as well as
CC       regulation of platelet aggregation. Effects of snake L-amino oxidases
CC       on platelets are controversial, since they either induce aggregation or
CC       inhibit agonist-induced aggregation. These different effects are
CC       probably due to different experimental conditions (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0CC17}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=an L-alpha-amino acid + H2O + O2 = a 2-oxocarboxylate + H2O2 +
CC         NH4(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13781, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16240, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938, ChEBI:CHEBI:35179,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:59869; EC=1.4.3.2;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P81382};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=FAD; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57692;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P81382};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer; non-covalently linked.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P81382}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000305|PubMed:17543361}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed by the venom gland.
CC       {ECO:0000305|PubMed:17543361}.
CC   -!- PTM: N-glycosylated. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P81382}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the flavin monoamine oxidase family. FIG1
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; EF080832; ABN72539.1; -; mRNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A8QL51; -.
DR   SMR; A8QL51; -.
DR   PRIDE; A8QL51; -.
DR   BRENDA; 1.4.3.2; 1027.
DR   GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0001716; F:L-amino-acid oxidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0090729; F:toxin activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006915; P:apoptotic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0042742; P:defense response to bacterium; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0044179; P:hemolysis in another organism; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 3.50.50.60; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002937; Amino_oxidase.
DR   InterPro; IPR036188; FAD/NAD-bd_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001613; Flavin_amine_oxidase.
DR   Pfam; PF01593; Amino_oxidase; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00757; AMINEOXDASEF.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51905; SSF51905; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Antibiotic; Antimicrobial; Apoptosis; Cytolysis; Disulfide bond; FAD;
KW   Flavoprotein; Glycoprotein; Hemolysis; Hemostasis impairing toxin;
KW   Oxidoreductase; Secreted; Signal; Toxin.
FT   SIGNAL          1..18
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           19..517
FT                   /note="L-amino-acid oxidase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000412600"
FT   BINDING         62..63
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P81382"
FT   BINDING         82..83
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P81382"
FT   BINDING         90
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P81382"
FT   BINDING         106..109
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P81382"
FT   BINDING         109
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P81382"
FT   BINDING         280
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P81382"
FT   BINDING         391
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P81382"
FT   BINDING         476
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P81382"
FT   BINDING         483..488
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P81382"
FT   BINDING         483..484
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P81382"
FT   CARBOHYD        191
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        380
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DISULFID        29..192
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P81382"
FT   DISULFID        350..431
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P81382"
SQ   SEQUENCE   517 AA;  58811 MW;  A9F28766C1B3AB97 CRC64;
     MNVFSIFSLV FLAAFGSCAD DRRSPLEECF READYEEFLE IARNGLKKTS NPKHVVVVGA
     GMAGLSAAYV LEKAGHRVTL LEASDRVGGR ANTYRDEKEG WYVNMGPMRL PERHRIVRTY
     IAKFGLKLNE FFQENENAWY FIRNIRKRVW EVKKDPGVFK YPVKPSEEGK SASQLYRESL
     KKIIEELKRT NCSYILDKYD SYSTKEYLIK EGNLSRGAVD MIGDLLNEDS SYYLSFIESL
     KNDDLFSYEK RFDEISGGFD QLPKSMHQDI AEMVHLNAQV TKIQHDAEKV RVAYQTPAKT
     LSYVTADYVI VCATSRAVRR ISFEPPLPSK KAHALRSIHY KSATKIFLTC TQKFWEADGI
     HGGKSTTDLP SRFIYYPNHN FTSGVGVIVA YVLADDSDFF QALDIKTSAD IVINDLSLIH
     QLPKNEIQAL CYPSLIKKWS LDKYTMGALT SFTPYQFQDY SETVAAPVGR IYFAGEYTAR
     VHGWLDSTIK SGLTAARDVN RASQKPSRIH LISDNQL
 
 
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