OXLA_NOTSC
ID OXLA_NOTSC Reviewed; 517 AA.
AC Q4JHE2;
DT 23-JAN-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 02-AUG-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 78.
DE RecName: Full=L-amino-acid oxidase;
DE Short=LAAO {ECO:0000303|PubMed:16261251};
DE Short=LAO;
DE EC=1.4.3.2 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P81382};
DE Flags: Precursor;
OS Notechis scutatus scutatus (Mainland tiger snake) (Common tiger snake).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
OC Lepidosauria; Squamata; Bifurcata; Unidentata; Episquamata; Toxicofera;
OC Serpentes; Colubroidea; Elapidae; Acanthophiinae; Notechis.
OX NCBI_TaxID=70142;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC TISSUE=Venom gland;
RX PubMed=16261251; DOI=10.1007/s00018-005-5384-9;
RA St Pierre L., Woods R., Earl S.T.H., Masci P.P., Lavin M.F.;
RT "Identification and analysis of venom gland-specific genes from the coastal
RT taipan (Oxyuranus scutellatus) and related species.";
RL Cell. Mol. Life Sci. 62:2679-2693(2005).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes an oxidative deamination of predominantly
CC hydrophobic and aromatic L-amino acids, thus producing hydrogen
CC peroxide that may contribute to the diverse toxic effects of this
CC enzyme. Exhibits diverse biological activities, such as hemorrhage,
CC hemolysis, edema, apoptosis of vascular endothelial cells or tumor cell
CC lines, antibacterial and antiparasitic activities, as well as
CC regulation of platelet aggregation. Effects of snake L-amino oxidases
CC on platelets are controversial, since they either induce aggregation or
CC inhibit agonist-induced aggregation. These different effects are
CC probably due to different experimental conditions (By similarity).
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0CC17}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=an L-alpha-amino acid + H2O + O2 = a 2-oxocarboxylate + H2O2 +
CC NH4(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13781, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16240, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938, ChEBI:CHEBI:35179,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:59869; EC=1.4.3.2;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P81382};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=FAD; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57692;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P81382};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer; non-covalently linked.
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P81382}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000305|PubMed:16261251}.
CC -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed by the venom gland.
CC {ECO:0000305|PubMed:16261251}.
CC -!- PTM: N-glycosylated. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P81382}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the flavin monoamine oxidase family. FIG1
CC subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; DQ088991; AAY89681.1; -; mRNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q4JHE2; -.
DR SMR; Q4JHE2; -.
DR PRIDE; Q4JHE2; -.
DR GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0001716; F:L-amino-acid oxidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0090729; F:toxin activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006915; P:apoptotic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0042742; P:defense response to bacterium; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0044179; P:hemolysis in another organism; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR Gene3D; 3.50.50.60; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR002937; Amino_oxidase.
DR InterPro; IPR036188; FAD/NAD-bd_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR001613; Flavin_amine_oxidase.
DR Pfam; PF01593; Amino_oxidase; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00757; AMINEOXDASEF.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51905; SSF51905; 1.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW Antibiotic; Antimicrobial; Apoptosis; Cytolysis; Disulfide bond; FAD;
KW Flavoprotein; Glycoprotein; Hemolysis; Hemostasis impairing toxin;
KW Oxidoreductase; Secreted; Signal; Toxin.
FT SIGNAL 1..18
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P81382"
FT CHAIN 19..517
FT /note="L-amino-acid oxidase"
FT /id="PRO_5000140379"
FT BINDING 62..63
FT /ligand="FAD"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P81382"
FT BINDING 82..83
FT /ligand="FAD"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P81382"
FT BINDING 90
FT /ligand="FAD"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P81382"
FT BINDING 106..109
FT /ligand="FAD"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P81382"
FT BINDING 109
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P81382"
FT BINDING 280
FT /ligand="FAD"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P81382"
FT BINDING 391
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P81382"
FT BINDING 476
FT /ligand="FAD"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P81382"
FT BINDING 483..488
FT /ligand="FAD"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P81382"
FT BINDING 483..484
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P81382"
FT CARBOHYD 191
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT CARBOHYD 380
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT DISULFID 29..192
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P81382"
FT DISULFID 350..431
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P81382"
SQ SEQUENCE 517 AA; 59058 MW; E5A0DFF675FF34E1 CRC64;
MNVFFMFSLL FLAALESCAD DRRRPLEECF QEADYEEFLE IARNGLNETS NPKHVVVVGA
GMAGLSAAYV LAGAGHNVTL LEASERVGGR VNTYRNETEG WYVNLGPMRL PERHRIIREY
IRKFGLKLNE FLQENENAWY FIRNIRKRVW EVKKDPGVFK YPVEPSEEGK SASQLYRESL
EKVIEELKRT NCSYILNKYD TYSTKEYLIK EGNLSRGAVD MIGKLPNEDS SYYLSFIESL
KSDDLFSYEK RFDEIVGGFD QLPISMYQAI AEMVHLNAQV IKIQHNAEEV RVAYQTPAKT
LSYVTADYVI VCSTSRAARR IYFEPPLPPK KAHALRSIHY RSGTKIFLTC TRKFWEADGI
HGGKSTTDLP SRFIYYPNHN FTSDVGVIVA YTLADDADFF QALDIKTSAD IVINDLSLIH
QLPKEEIQAL CYPSMIKKWS LDKYAMGAIT SFTPYQFQDF IETVAAPVGR IYFAGEYTAR
VHGWLDSTIK SGLTAARDVN RASQKPSRRQ LSNDNEL
