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OXSM_BOVIN
ID   OXSM_BOVIN              Reviewed;         460 AA.
AC   Q0VCA7;
DT   13-NOV-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-SEP-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 89.
DE   RecName: Full=3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase, mitochondrial {ECO:0000305};
DE            EC=2.3.1.41 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9NWU1};
DE   AltName: Full=Beta-ketoacyl-ACP synthase;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=OXSM;
OS   Bos taurus (Bovine).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Artiodactyla; Ruminantia; Pecora; Bovidae;
OC   Bovinae; Bos.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9913;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=Hereford; TISSUE=Thymus;
RG   NIH - Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC) project;
RL   Submitted (AUG-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: May play a role in the biosynthesis of lipoic acid as well as
CC       longer chain fatty acids required for optimal mitochondrial function.
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a fatty acyl-[ACP] + H(+) + malonyl-[ACP] = a 3-oxoacyl-[ACP]
CC         + CO2 + holo-[ACP]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22836, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9623,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9685, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9916, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14125,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:64479,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78449, ChEBI:CHEBI:78776, ChEBI:CHEBI:138651;
CC         EC=2.3.1.41; Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9NWU1};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22837;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9NWU1};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=butanoyl-[ACP] + H(+) + malonyl-[ACP] = 3-oxohexanoyl-[ACP] +
CC         CO2 + holo-[ACP]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:41820, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9623,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9628, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9629, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9685,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:64479,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78449, ChEBI:CHEBI:78454, ChEBI:CHEBI:78456;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9NWU1};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:41821;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9NWU1};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H(+) + hexanoyl-[ACP] + malonyl-[ACP] = 3-oxooctanoyl-[ACP] +
CC         CO2 + holo-[ACP]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:41836, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9623,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9632, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9633, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9685,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:64479,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78449, ChEBI:CHEBI:78459, ChEBI:CHEBI:78460;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9NWU1};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:41837;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9NWU1};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H(+) + malonyl-[ACP] + octanoyl-[ACP] = 3-oxodecanoyl-[ACP] +
CC         CO2 + holo-[ACP]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:41852, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9623,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9636, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9637, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9685,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:64479,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78449, ChEBI:CHEBI:78463, ChEBI:CHEBI:78464;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9NWU1};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:41853;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9NWU1};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=decanoyl-[ACP] + H(+) + malonyl-[ACP] = 3-oxododecanoyl-[ACP]
CC         + CO2 + holo-[ACP]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:41868, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9623,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9640, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9641, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9685,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:64479,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78449, ChEBI:CHEBI:78468, ChEBI:CHEBI:78469;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9NWU1};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:41869;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9NWU1};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=dodecanoyl-[ACP] + H(+) + malonyl-[ACP] = 3-oxotetradecanoyl-
CC         [ACP] + CO2 + holo-[ACP]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:41884, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9623,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9644, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9645, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9685,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:64479,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:65264, ChEBI:CHEBI:78449, ChEBI:CHEBI:78473;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9NWU1};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:41885;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9NWU1};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H(+) + malonyl-[ACP] + tetradecanoyl-[ACP] = 3-
CC         oxohexadecanoyl-[ACP] + CO2 + holo-[ACP]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:41900,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9623, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9648, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9649,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9685, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:64479, ChEBI:CHEBI:78449, ChEBI:CHEBI:78477,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78478; Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9NWU1};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:41901;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9NWU1};
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Inhibited by cerulenin. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Lipid metabolism; fatty acid biosynthesis.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the thiolase-like superfamily. Beta-ketoacyl-ACP
CC       synthases family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; BC120268; AAI20269.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001069092.1; NM_001075624.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q0VCA7; -.
DR   SMR; Q0VCA7; -.
DR   STRING; 9913.ENSBTAP00000009250; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q0VCA7; -.
DR   GeneID; 513530; -.
DR   KEGG; bta:513530; -.
DR   CTD; 54995; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1394; Eukaryota.
DR   InParanoid; Q0VCA7; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1014523at2759; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00094; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000009136; Unplaced.
DR   GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004315; F:3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0006633; P:fatty acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   CDD; cd00834; KAS_I_II; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.47.10; -; 2.
DR   InterPro; IPR017568; 3-oxoacyl-ACP_synth-2.
DR   InterPro; IPR000794; Beta-ketoacyl_synthase.
DR   InterPro; IPR018201; Ketoacyl_synth_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR014031; Ketoacyl_synth_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR014030; Ketoacyl_synth_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR020841; PKS_Beta-ketoAc_synthase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR016039; Thiolase-like.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11712; PTHR11712; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00109; ketoacyl-synt; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02801; Ketoacyl-synt_C; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000447; KAS_II; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00825; PKS_KS; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53901; SSF53901; 2.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR03150; fabF; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00606; B_KETOACYL_SYNTHASE; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Acetylation; Acyltransferase; Fatty acid biosynthesis;
KW   Fatty acid metabolism; Lipid biosynthesis; Lipid metabolism; Mitochondrion;
KW   Reference proteome; Transferase; Transit peptide.
FT   TRANSIT         1..28
FT                   /note="Mitochondrion"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           29..460
FT                   /note="3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase,
FT                   mitochondrial"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000310304"
FT   MOD_RES         110
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9D404"
FT   MOD_RES         110
FT                   /note="N6-succinyllysine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9D404"
FT   MOD_RES         114
FT                   /note="N6-succinyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9D404"
FT   MOD_RES         175
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9NWU1"
FT   MOD_RES         175
FT                   /note="N6-succinyllysine; alternate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9D404"
SQ   SEQUENCE   460 AA;  48617 MW;  34D49F1E15BD27B3 CRC64;
     MLSDGLQIFL RITKCHLIHA RSCQRLVNER RFLATAPAPG LRRRVVITGI GLVTPLGVGT
     QLVWDRLVRG ESGIVSLVGD EYQSIPCSVA AYVPRGCDEG QFNEQNFVPK SDTKSMSPPT
     VMAIAAAELA LKDAGWHPQS EADQAATGVA IGMGMVPLEV ISETALTFQT KGYSKVSPFF
     VPKILVNMAS GQVSIRHKLK GPNHAVSTAC TTGAHAVGDS FRFVAHGDAD VMVAGGTDSC
     ISPLSLAGFA RARALSTNTD PKSACRPFHP QRDGFVMGEG AAVLVLEEHR HALRRGARVY
     AEIVGYGLSG DAGHITAPDP GGEGAFRCMA AAVKDAGIQP EEVSYINAHA TSTPLGDAAE
     NKAIKQLFKD HAHVLAVSST KGATGHLLGT AGAAEAAFTA LACYHRKLPP TLNLDCTEPH
     FDLNYVPLKA QEWKAENRRI ALTNSFGFGG TNATLCIAGM
 
 
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