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P2OX_TRAVE
ID   P2OX_TRAVE              Reviewed;         623 AA.
AC   P79076;
DT   15-NOV-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAY-1997, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 95.
DE   RecName: Full=Pyranose 2-oxidase;
DE            Short=P2Ox;
DE            Short=POD;
DE            Short=POx;
DE            Short=PROD;
DE            Short=Pyranose oxidase;
DE            EC=1.1.3.10;
DE   AltName: Full=FAD-oxidoreductase;
DE   AltName: Full=Glucose 2-oxidase;
DE   AltName: Full=Pyranose:oxygen 2-oxidoreductase;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=P2OX;
OS   Trametes versicolor (White-rot fungus) (Coriolus versicolor).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Basidiomycota; Agaricomycotina; Agaricomycetes;
OC   Polyporales; Polyporaceae; Trametes.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=5325;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 39-63; 92-98; 186-207;
RP   215-225; 378-411; 491-513 AND 611-621, CHARACTERIZATION, AND
RP   TETRAMERIZATION.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 62976 / IAM 13013 / NBRC 30340 / FES 1030 / Ps-4a;
RC   TISSUE=Mycelium;
RX   PubMed=9025322; DOI=10.1016/s0168-1656(96)01618-5;
RA   Nishimura I., Okada K., Koyama Y.;
RT   "Cloning and expression of pyranose oxidase cDNA from Coriolus versicolor
RT   in Escherichia coli.";
RL   J. Biotechnol. 52:11-20(1996).
RN   [2]
RP   FAD-BINDING.
RX   AGRICOLA=IND85055664;
RA   Machida Y., Nakanishi T.;
RT   "Purification and properties of pyranose oxidase from Coriolus
RT   versicolor.";
RL   Agric. Biol. Chem. 48:2463-2470(1984).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=16349330; DOI=10.1128/aem.60.7.2524-2532.1994;
RA   Daniel G., Volc J., Kubatova E.;
RT   "Pyranose oxidase, a major source of H(2)O(2) during wood degradation by
RT   Phanerochaete chrysosporium, Trametes versicolor, and Oudemansiella
RT   mucida.";
RL   Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 60:2524-2532(1994).
RN   [4]
RP   BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, TETRAMERIZATION, AND MUTAGENESIS OF GLU-542.
RX   DOI=10.1023/A:1005460028591;
RA   Masuda-Nishimura I., Minamihara T., Koyama Y.;
RT   "Improvement in thermal stability and reactivity of pyranose oxidase from
RT   Coriolus versicolor by random mutagenesis.";
RL   Biotechnol. Lett. 21:203-207(1999).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the oxidation of various aldopyranoses and
CC       disaccharides on carbon-2 to the corresponding 2-keto sugars
CC       concomitant with the reduction of O(2) to H(2)O(2). Plays an important
CC       role in lignin degradation of wood rot fungi by supplying the essential
CC       cosubstrate H(2)O(2) for the ligninolytic peroxidases, lignin
CC       peroxidase and manganese-dependent peroxidase. The preferred substrate
CC       is D-glucose which is converted to 2-dehydro-D-glucose. Acts also on D-
CC       xylose, together with D-glucose the major sugars derived from wood, on
CC       L-sorbose, D-galactose and 1,5-anhydroglucitol, a diagnostic marker of
CC       diabetes mellitus. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16349330}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=D-glucose + O2 = 2-dehydro-D-glucose + H2O2;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10552, ChEBI:CHEBI:4167, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16240, ChEBI:CHEBI:16609; EC=1.1.3.10;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=FAD; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57692; Evidence={ECO:0000269|Ref.2};
CC       Note=Binds 1 FAD covalently per subunit. {ECO:0000269|Ref.2};
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=1.4 mM for D-glucose {ECO:0000269|Ref.4};
CC         KM=35.3 mM for 1,5-anhydro-D-glucitol {ECO:0000269|Ref.4};
CC       pH dependence:
CC         Optimum pH is about 6.5. Active from pH 5 to 9. Stable from pH 3 to
CC         11. {ECO:0000269|Ref.4};
CC       Temperature dependence:
CC         Optimum temperature is about 50 degrees Celsius. Active from 30 to 65
CC         degrees Celsius. Thermostable for 30 minutes up to 55 degrees
CC         Celsius. {ECO:0000269|Ref.4};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Periplasm {ECO:0000250}. Note=Hyphal periplasmic
CC       space. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- PTM: Not glycosylated.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GMC oxidoreductase family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; D73369; BAA11119.1; -; mRNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P79076; -.
DR   SMR; P79076; -.
DR   CAZy; AA3; Auxiliary Activities 3.
DR   GO; GO:0042597; C:periplasmic space; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0050660; F:flavin adenine dinucleotide binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0050233; F:pyranose oxidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   Gene3D; 3.50.50.60; -; 2.
DR   InterPro; IPR036188; FAD/NAD-bd_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR007867; GMC_OxRtase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR012814; P2OX.
DR   Pfam; PF05199; GMC_oxred_C; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51905; SSF51905; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR02462; pyranose_ox; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Direct protein sequencing; FAD; Flavoprotein; Oxidoreductase; Periplasm;
KW   Signal.
FT   SIGNAL          1..27
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   PROPEP          28..38
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9025322"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000012356"
FT   CHAIN           39..623
FT                   /note="Pyranose 2-oxidase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000012357"
FT   ACT_SITE        548
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:E4QP00"
FT   ACT_SITE        593
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         448
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         450
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   MOD_RES         167
FT                   /note="Tele-8alpha-FAD histidine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   MUTAGEN         542
FT                   /note="E->K: Increases thermostability up to 65 degrees
FT                   Celsius and enhances pH stability in alkaline solution.
FT                   Increases the catalytic efficiency 2-fold for D-glucose and
FT                   3-fold for 1,5-anhydro-D-glucitol, mainly by lowering the
FT                   Km values for these two substrates to 0.74 mM and 14.3 mM,
FT                   respectively."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|Ref.4"
SQ   SEQUENCE   623 AA;  69495 MW;  5D3FC81B35FA5B54 CRC64;
     MSTSSSDPFF NFTKSSFRSA AAQKASATSL PPLPGPDKKV PGMDIKYDVV IVGSGPIGCT
     YARELVEAGY KVAMFDIGEI DSGLKIGAHK KNTVEYQKNI DKFVNVIQGQ LMSVSVPVNT
     LVIDTLSPTS WQASSFFVRN GSNPEQDPLR NLSGQAVTRV VGGMSTHWTC ATPRFDREQR
     PLLVKDDQDA DDAEWDRLYT KAESYFKTGT DQFKESIRHN LVLNKLAEEY KGQRDFQQIP
     LAATRRSPTF VEWSSANTVF DLQNRPNTDA PNERFNLFPA VACERVVRNT SNSEIESLHI
     HDLISGDRFE IKADVFVLTA GAVHNAQLLV NSGFGQLGRP DPANPPQLLP SLGSYITEQS
     LVFCQTVMST ELIDSVKSDM IIRGNPGDLG YSVTYTPGAE TNKHPDWWNE KVKNHMMQHQ
     EDPLPIPFED PEPQVTTLFQ PSHPWHTQIH RDAFSYGAVQ QSIDSRLIVD WRFFGRTEPK
     EENKLWFSDK ITDTYNMPQP TFDFRFPAGR TSKEAEDMMT DMCVMSAKIG GFLPGSLPQF
     MEPGLVLHLG GTHRMGFDEQ EDKCCVNTDS RVFGFKNLFL GGCGNIPTAY GANPTLTAMS
     LAIKSCEYIK NNFTPSPFTD QAE
 
 
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