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ASGX_DICDI
ID   ASGX_DICDI              Reviewed;         346 AA.
AC   Q54WW4;
DT   08-APR-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   24-MAY-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 95.
DE   RecName: Full=Putative isoaspartyl peptidase/L-asparaginase;
DE            EC=3.4.19.5;
DE            EC=3.5.1.1;
DE   AltName: Full=Beta-aspartyl-peptidase;
DE   AltName: Full=Isoaspartyl dipeptidase;
DE   AltName: Full=L-asparagine amidohydrolase;
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Putative isoaspartyl peptidase/L-asparaginase alpha chain;
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Putative isoaspartyl peptidase/L-asparaginase beta chain;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   ORFNames=DDB_G0279357;
OS   Dictyostelium discoideum (Slime mold).
OC   Eukaryota; Amoebozoa; Evosea; Eumycetozoa; Dictyostelia; Dictyosteliales;
OC   Dictyosteliaceae; Dictyostelium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=44689;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=AX4;
RX   PubMed=15875012; DOI=10.1038/nature03481;
RA   Eichinger L., Pachebat J.A., Gloeckner G., Rajandream M.A., Sucgang R.,
RA   Berriman M., Song J., Olsen R., Szafranski K., Xu Q., Tunggal B.,
RA   Kummerfeld S., Madera M., Konfortov B.A., Rivero F., Bankier A.T.,
RA   Lehmann R., Hamlin N., Davies R., Gaudet P., Fey P., Pilcher K., Chen G.,
RA   Saunders D., Sodergren E.J., Davis P., Kerhornou A., Nie X., Hall N.,
RA   Anjard C., Hemphill L., Bason N., Farbrother P., Desany B., Just E.,
RA   Morio T., Rost R., Churcher C.M., Cooper J., Haydock S., van Driessche N.,
RA   Cronin A., Goodhead I., Muzny D.M., Mourier T., Pain A., Lu M., Harper D.,
RA   Lindsay R., Hauser H., James K.D., Quiles M., Madan Babu M., Saito T.,
RA   Buchrieser C., Wardroper A., Felder M., Thangavelu M., Johnson D.,
RA   Knights A., Loulseged H., Mungall K.L., Oliver K., Price C., Quail M.A.,
RA   Urushihara H., Hernandez J., Rabbinowitsch E., Steffen D., Sanders M.,
RA   Ma J., Kohara Y., Sharp S., Simmonds M.N., Spiegler S., Tivey A.,
RA   Sugano S., White B., Walker D., Woodward J.R., Winckler T., Tanaka Y.,
RA   Shaulsky G., Schleicher M., Weinstock G.M., Rosenthal A., Cox E.C.,
RA   Chisholm R.L., Gibbs R.A., Loomis W.F., Platzer M., Kay R.R.,
RA   Williams J.G., Dear P.H., Noegel A.A., Barrell B.G., Kuspa A.;
RT   "The genome of the social amoeba Dictyostelium discoideum.";
RL   Nature 435:43-57(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Has both L-asparaginase and beta-aspartyl peptidase activity.
CC       Does not have aspartylglucosaminidase activity and is inactive toward
CC       GlcNAc-L-Asn. Likewise, has no activity toward glutamine (By
CC       similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Cleavage of a beta-linked Asp residue from the N-terminus of a
CC         polypeptide.; EC=3.4.19.5;
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + L-asparagine = L-aspartate + NH4(+);
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21016, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29991, ChEBI:CHEBI:58048; EC=3.5.1.1;
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterodimer of an alpha and beta chain produced by
CC       autocleavage. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- PTM: Cleaved into an alpha and beta chain by autocatalysis; this
CC       activates the enzyme. The N-terminal residue of the beta subunit is
CC       responsible for the nucleophile hydrolase activity (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Ntn-hydrolases family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AAFI02000030; EAL67827.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_641813.1; XM_636721.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q54WW4; -.
DR   SMR; Q54WW4; -.
DR   STRING; 44689.DDB0230992; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q54WW4; -.
DR   EnsemblProtists; EAL67827; EAL67827; DDB_G0279357.
DR   GeneID; 8622009; -.
DR   KEGG; ddi:DDB_G0279357; -.
DR   dictyBase; DDB_G0279357; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1592; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_021603_1_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q54WW4; -.
DR   OMA; YSRMRWK; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q54WW4; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q54WW4; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002195; Chromosome 3.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0004067; F:asparaginase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0008798; F:beta-aspartyl-peptidase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0016540; P:protein autoprocessing; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   InterPro; IPR029055; Ntn_hydrolases_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR000246; Peptidase_T2.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10188; PTHR10188; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01112; Asparaginase_2; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56235; SSF56235; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Autocatalytic cleavage; Hydrolase; Protease; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..206
FT                   /note="Putative isoaspartyl peptidase/L-asparaginase alpha
FT                   chain"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000329020"
FT   CHAIN           207..346
FT                   /note="Putative isoaspartyl peptidase/L-asparaginase beta
FT                   chain"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000329021"
FT   ACT_SITE        207
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         235..238
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         257..260
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   SITE            206..207
FT                   /note="Cleavage; by autolysis"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   346 AA;  37216 MW;  C25D190A81273F09 CRC64;
     MNKKSVLVIH GGAGVISKST ISKEREEIFL NSLKNILLAG KIILKQGGTS LDVVQEAVRL
     LEEDPIYNAG KGSVFTELGT NEMDAAIMDG TNLKAGAVGG VSIIRNPIIA ARAVMEHTNH
     CLLVGKGAEE FAKSKNLEIV EPSFFFTQNR YDQLLRAKDE KKLILDHDGE NLLEKEKEKE
     KNNETSTTTT TISVGVDPID PKYKMGTVGA VCLDSFGNLA AATSTGGMTN KMHGRVGDTP
     IIGAGVYANK NVAVSSTGTG EAFMRTVAAF DIAAMMEYGS LSLKDASNKV VMEKLITVGD
     GGVICVDKYG NVEMPFNTEG MYRGYVIIDN NCENDQNDII NVSIYK
 
 
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