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P53_PLAFE
ID   P53_PLAFE               Reviewed;         366 AA.
AC   O12946;
DT   01-NOV-1997, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUL-1997, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 124.
DE   RecName: Full=Cellular tumor antigen p53;
DE   AltName: Full=Tumor suppressor p53;
GN   Name=tp53; Synonyms=p53;
OS   Platichthys flesus (European flounder) (Pleuronectes flesus).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
OC   Actinopterygii; Neopterygii; Teleostei; Neoteleostei; Acanthomorphata;
OC   Carangaria; Pleuronectiformes; Pleuronectoidei; Pleuronectidae;
OC   Platichthys.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=8260;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RX   PubMed=9972298; DOI=10.1016/s0305-0491(98)10133-5;
RA   Cachot J., Galgani F., Vincent F.;
RT   "cDNA cloning and expression analysis of flounder p53 tumour suppressor
RT   gene.";
RL   Comp. Biochem. Physiol. 121B:235-242(1998).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Acts as a tumor suppressor in many tumor types; induces
CC       growth arrest or apoptosis depending on the physiological circumstances
CC       and cell type. Involved in cell cycle regulation as a trans-activator
CC       that acts to negatively regulate cell division by controlling a set of
CC       genes required for this process. One of the activated genes is an
CC       inhibitor of cyclin-dependent kinases. Apoptosis induction seems to be
CC       mediated either by stimulation of BAX and FAS antigen expression, or by
CC       repression of Bcl-2 expression (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC       Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Binds DNA as a homotetramer. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250}. Nucleus {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the p53 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; Y08919; CAA70123.1; -; mRNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O12946; -.
DR   SMR; O12946; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0003700; F:DNA-binding transcription factor activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:1990841; F:promoter-specific chromatin binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0000976; F:transcription cis-regulatory region binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006915; P:apoptotic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0007049; P:cell cycle; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006974; P:cellular response to DNA damage stimulus; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0045944; P:positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0051262; P:protein tetramerization; IEA:InterPro.
DR   CDD; cd08367; P53; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.40.720; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 4.10.170.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR008967; p53-like_TF_DNA-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR012346; p53/RUNT-type_TF_DNA-bd_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR011615; p53_DNA-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR036674; p53_tetramer_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR010991; p53_tetrameristn.
DR   InterPro; IPR002117; p53_tumour_suppressor.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11447; PTHR11447; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00870; P53; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF07710; P53_tetramer; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00386; P53SUPPRESSR.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47719; SSF47719; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF49417; SSF49417; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00348; P53; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Activator; Apoptosis; Cell cycle; Cytoplasm; DNA-binding; Metal-binding;
KW   Nucleus; Phosphoprotein; Transcription; Transcription regulation;
KW   Tumor suppressor; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..366
FT                   /note="Cellular tumor antigen p53"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000185722"
FT   DNA_BIND        80..267
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   REGION          1..41
FT                   /note="Transcription activation (acidic)"
FT   REGION          248..255
FT                   /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   REGION          255..305
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          305..336
FT                   /note="Oligomerization"
FT   REGION          332..366
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          341..362
FT                   /note="Basic (repression of DNA-binding)"
FT   MOTIF           275..295
FT                   /note="Bipartite nuclear localization signal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   MOTIF           319..330
FT                   /note="Nuclear export signal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   COMPBIAS        266..296
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         154
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         157
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         213
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         217
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   SITE            98
FT                   /note="Interaction with DNA"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   366 AA;  40619 MW;  40DE4CA20B22BB88 CRC64;
     MMDEQGLDGM QILPGSQDSF SELWASVQTP SIATIAEEFD DHLGNLLQNG FDMNLFELPP
     EMVAKDSVTP PSSTVPVVTD YPGEYGFQLR FQKSGTAKSV TSTFSELLKK LYCQLAKTSP
     VEVLLSKEPP QGAVLRATAV YKKTEHVADV VRRCPHHQTE DTAEHRSHLI RLEGSQRALY
     FEDPHTKRQS VTVPYEPPQL GSETTAILLS FMCNSSCMGG MNRRQILTIL TLETPDGLVL
     GRRCFEVRVC ACPGRDRKTD EESSTKTPNG PKQTKKRKQA PSNSAPHTTT VMKSKSSSSA
     EEEDKEVFTV LVKGRERYEI IKKINEAFEG AAEKEKAKNK VAVKQELPVP SSGKRLVQRG
     ERSDSD
 
 
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