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PA12_DOLMA
ID   PA12_DOLMA              Reviewed;         303 AA.
AC   P53357;
DT   01-OCT-1996, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-1996, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 85.
DE   RecName: Full=Phospholipase A1 2;
DE            EC=3.1.1.32 {ECO:0000305|PubMed:8199462};
DE            EC=3.1.1.4 {ECO:0000305|PubMed:8199462};
DE   AltName: Full=Allergen Dol m 1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:8199462};
DE   AltName: Allergen=Dol m 1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:8199462};
OS   Dolichovespula maculata (Bald-faced hornet) (Vespula maculata).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota;
OC   Neoptera; Endopterygota; Hymenoptera; Apocrita; Aculeata; Vespoidea;
OC   Vespidae; Vespinae; Dolichovespula.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=7441;
RN   [1]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RC   TISSUE=Venom;
RX   PubMed=8199462; DOI=10.1159/000236728;
RA   Hoffman D.R.;
RT   "Allergens in hymenoptera venom. XXVI: the complete amino acid sequences of
RT   two vespid venom phospholipases.";
RL   Int. Arch. Allergy Immunol. 104:184-190(1994).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the hydrolysis of phosphatidylcholine with
CC       phospholipase A1 (EC 3.1.1.32) and phospholipase A2 (EC 3.1.1.4)
CC       activities. Shows hemolytic activity (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0DMB7, ECO:0000305|PubMed:8199462}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + H2O = a 2-acyl-sn-
CC         glycero-3-phosphocholine + a fatty acid + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18689,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:28868,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57643, ChEBI:CHEBI:57875; EC=3.1.1.32;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000305|PubMed:8199462};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + H2O = a 1-acyl-sn-
CC         glycero-3-phosphocholine + a fatty acid + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15801,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:28868,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57643, ChEBI:CHEBI:58168; EC=3.1.1.4;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000305|PubMed:8199462};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8199462}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed by the venom gland.
CC       {ECO:0000305|PubMed:8199462}.
CC   -!- ALLERGEN: Causes an allergic reaction in human. Binds to IgE.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A2VBC4}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the AB hydrolase superfamily. Lipase family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   PIR; A44563; A44563.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P53357; -.
DR   SMR; P53357; -.
DR   Allergome; 1668; Dol m 1.02.
DR   Allergome; 328; Dol m 1.
DR   ESTHER; dolma-ppla12; Insect_Phospholipase.
DR   GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0052740; F:1-acyl-2-lysophosphatidylserine acylhydrolase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0052739; F:phosphatidylserine 1-acylhydrolase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0008970; F:phospholipase A1 activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0004623; F:phospholipase A2 activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0016042; P:lipid catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   CDD; cd00707; Pancreat_lipase_like; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.1820; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR029058; AB_hydrolase.
DR   InterPro; IPR002334; Allerg_PlipaseA1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013818; Lipase.
DR   InterPro; IPR033906; Lipase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR000734; TAG_lipase.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11610; PTHR11610; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00151; Lipase; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00825; DOLALLERGEN.
DR   PRINTS; PR00821; TAGLIPASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53474; SSF53474; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00120; LIPASE_SER; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Allergen; Direct protein sequencing; Disulfide bond; Hydrolase;
KW   Lipid degradation; Lipid metabolism; Secreted.
FT   CHAIN           1..303
FT                   /note="Phospholipase A1 2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000090375"
FT   ACT_SITE        140
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0A0M3KKW3"
FT   ACT_SITE        168
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10037"
FT   ACT_SITE        232
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10037"
FT   DISULFID        6..90
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0A0M3KKW3"
FT   DISULFID        179..184
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0A0M3KKW3"
FT   DISULFID        247..271
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0A0M3KKW3"
FT   DISULFID        248..296
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0A0M3KKW3"
FT   DISULFID        264..269
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A0A0M3KKW3"
FT   VARIANT         55
FT                   /note="G -> E"
FT   VARIANT         295
FT                   /note="F -> Y"
SQ   SEQUENCE   303 AA;  33782 MW;  85816A837C0F3AF8 CRC64;
     GILPECKLVP EEISFVLSTR ENRDGVYLTL QKLKNGKMFK NSDLSSKKVP FLIHGFISSA
     TNKNYADMTR ALLDKDDIMV ISIDWRDGAC SNEFALLKFI GYPKAVENTR AVGKYIADFS
     KILIQKYKVL LENIRLIGHS LGAQIAGFAG KEFQRFKLGK YPEIIGLDPA GPSFKKKDCP
     ERICETDAHY VQILHTSSNL GTERTLGTVD FYINDGSNQP GCTYIIGETC SHTRAVKYLT
     ECIRRECCLI GVPQSKNPQP VSKCTRNECV CVGLNAKEYP KKGSFYVPVE AKAPFCNNNG
     KII
 
 
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