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PA214_DRYCN
ID   PA214_DRYCN             Reviewed;         146 AA.
AC   F8J2D0;
DT   19-FEB-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   21-SEP-2011, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 34.
DE   RecName: Full=Phospholipase A2 147;
DE            Short=svPLA2;
DE            EC=3.1.1.4;
DE   AltName: Full=Phosphatidylcholine 2-acylhydrolase;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
OS   Drysdalia coronoides (White-lipped snake) (Hoplocephalus coronoides).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
OC   Lepidosauria; Squamata; Bifurcata; Unidentata; Episquamata; Toxicofera;
OC   Serpentes; Colubroidea; Elapidae; Notechinae; Drysdalia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=66186;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY.
RC   TISSUE=Venom, and Venom gland;
RX   PubMed=21133350; DOI=10.1021/pr1008916;
RA   Chatrath S.T., Chapeaurouge A., Lin Q., Lim T.K., Dunstan N., Mirtschin P.,
RA   Kumar P.P., Kini R.M.;
RT   "Identification of novel proteins from the venom of a cryptic snake
RT   Drysdalia coronoides by a combined transcriptomics and proteomics
RT   approach.";
RL   J. Proteome Res. 10:739-750(2011).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Snake venom phospholipase A2 (PLA2) that inhibits collagen-
CC       induced platelet aggregation. PLA2 catalyzes the calcium-dependent
CC       hydrolysis of the 2-acyl groups in 3-sn-phosphoglycerides (By
CC       similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + H2O = a 1-acyl-sn-
CC         glycero-3-phosphocholine + a fatty acid + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15801,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:28868,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57643, ChEBI:CHEBI:58168; EC=3.1.1.4;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10035, ECO:0000255|PROSITE-
CC         ProRule:PRU10036};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Ca(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29108; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC       Note=Binds 1 Ca(2+) ion. {ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed by the venom gland.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the phospholipase A2 family. Group I subfamily.
CC       D49 sub-subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; FJ752448; ACR78470.1; -; mRNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; F8J2D0; -.
DR   SMR; F8J2D0; -.
DR   PRIDE; F8J2D0; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005509; F:calcium ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0004623; F:phospholipase A2 activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0090729; F:toxin activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0050482; P:arachidonic acid secretion; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0016042; P:lipid catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006644; P:phospholipid metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   CDD; cd00125; PLA2c; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.20.90.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001211; PLipase_A2.
DR   InterPro; IPR033112; PLipase_A2_Asp_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR016090; PLipase_A2_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036444; PLipase_A2_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR033113; PLipase_A2_His_AS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11716; PTHR11716; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00068; Phospholip_A2_1; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00389; PHPHLIPASEA2.
DR   SMART; SM00085; PA2c; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48619; SSF48619; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00119; PA2_ASP; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00118; PA2_HIS; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Calcium; Disulfide bond; Hemostasis impairing toxin; Hydrolase;
KW   Lipid degradation; Lipid metabolism; Metal-binding;
KW   Platelet aggregation inhibiting toxin; Secreted; Signal; Toxin.
FT   SIGNAL          1..19
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   PROPEP          20..27
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000425512"
FT   CHAIN           28..146
FT                   /note="Phospholipase A2 147"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000425513"
FT   ACT_SITE        75
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   ACT_SITE        120
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         55
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         57
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         59
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         76
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        38..98
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        54..145
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        56..72
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        71..126
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        78..119
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        87..112
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        105..117
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   146 AA;  16055 MW;  5A708AE800C18017 CRC64;
     MYPAHLLVLL AVCVSLLGAA SVPPQPLNLV QFGYLIQCAN HGSRATWHYM DYGCYCGAGG
     SGTPVDDLDR CCKIHDDCYG DAEKKGCSPK MLAYDYYCGE NGPYCKNIKK ECQRFVCDCD
     VKAAKCFAGA PYNDANWNID TTKHCQ
 
 
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