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PA235_MICAT
ID   PA235_MICAT             Reviewed;         142 AA.
AC   F5CPF1;
DT   26-JUN-2013, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   28-JUN-2011, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 36.
DE   RecName: Full=Phospholipase A2 MALT0035C {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AED89578.1};
DE            Short=svPLA2;
DE            EC=3.1.1.4;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
OS   Micrurus altirostris (Uruguayan coral snake) (Elaps altirostris).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
OC   Lepidosauria; Squamata; Bifurcata; Unidentata; Episquamata; Toxicofera;
OC   Serpentes; Colubroidea; Elapidae; Elapinae; Micrurus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=129457;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 28-42, MASS SPECTROMETRY,
RP   AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RC   TISSUE=Venom, and Venom gland;
RX   PubMed=21515432; DOI=10.1016/j.jprot.2011.04.003;
RA   Correa-Netto C., Junqueira-de-Azevedo Ide L., Silva D.A., Ho P.L.,
RA   Leitao-de-Araujo M., Alves M.L., Sanz L., Foguel D., Zingali R.B.,
RA   Calvete J.J.;
RT   "Snake venomics and venom gland transcriptomic analysis of Brazilian coral
RT   snakes, Micrurus altirostris and M. corallinus.";
RL   J. Proteomics 74:1795-1809(2011).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: PA2 catalyzes the calcium-dependent hydrolysis of the 2-acyl
CC       groups in 3-sn-phosphoglycerides. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + H2O = a 1-acyl-sn-
CC         glycero-3-phosphocholine + a fatty acid + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15801,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:28868,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57643, ChEBI:CHEBI:58168; EC=3.1.1.4;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10035, ECO:0000255|PROSITE-
CC         ProRule:PRU10036};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Ca(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29108; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC       Note=Binds 1 Ca(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21515432}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed by the venom gland.
CC       {ECO:0000305|PubMed:21515432}.
CC   -!- MASS SPECTROMETRY: Mass=13031.2; Method=Electrospray; Note=Average
CC       mass.; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:21515432};
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the phospholipase A2 family. Group I subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; JF754489; AED89578.1; -; mRNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; F5CPF1; -.
DR   SMR; F5CPF1; -.
DR   PRIDE; F5CPF1; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005509; F:calcium ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0004623; F:phospholipase A2 activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0090729; F:toxin activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0050482; P:arachidonic acid secretion; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0016042; P:lipid catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006644; P:phospholipid metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   CDD; cd00125; PLA2c; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.20.90.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001211; PLipase_A2.
DR   InterPro; IPR033112; PLipase_A2_Asp_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR016090; PLipase_A2_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036444; PLipase_A2_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR033113; PLipase_A2_His_AS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11716; PTHR11716; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00068; Phospholip_A2_1; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00389; PHPHLIPASEA2.
DR   SMART; SM00085; PA2c; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48619; SSF48619; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00119; PA2_ASP; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00118; PA2_HIS; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Calcium; Direct protein sequencing; Disulfide bond; Hydrolase;
KW   Lipid degradation; Lipid metabolism; Metal-binding; Secreted; Signal;
KW   Toxin.
FT   SIGNAL          1..21
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   PROPEP          22..27
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21515432"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000422890"
FT   CHAIN           28..142
FT                   /note="Phospholipase A2 MALT0035C"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000422891"
FT   ACT_SITE        75
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   ACT_SITE        121
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         55
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         57
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         59
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         76
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        38..99
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        54..141
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        56..72
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        71..127
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        78..120
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        88..113
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        106..118
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   142 AA;  15702 MW;  61A1F82E70B1A44C CRC64;
     MNPAHLLVLA AVCISLSGAS SIAPQPLNLI QFGNMIQCTI PGSSPLLDYA DYGCYCGRGG
     SGTPVDKLDR CCQAHDKCYT DAYRFYRCWP FLTLYSHTCS NRKVICRGNT TKCKAFVCNC
     DRVAANCFAK APYNKRNYNN CK
 
 
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