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PA2AB_BUNCA
ID   PA2AB_BUNCA             Reviewed;         142 AA.
AC   Q802I1;
DT   10-JUL-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 67.
DE   RecName: Full=Acidic phospholipase A2 Bc-PL;
DE            Short=svPLA2;
DE            EC=3.1.1.4;
DE   AltName: Full=Phosphatidylcholine 2-acylhydrolase;
DE   Flags: Precursor; Fragment;
OS   Bungarus candidus (Malayan krait).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
OC   Lepidosauria; Squamata; Bifurcata; Unidentata; Episquamata; Toxicofera;
OC   Serpentes; Colubroidea; Elapidae; Bungarinae; Bungarus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=92438;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RC   TISSUE=Venom gland;
RX   PubMed=12220723; DOI=10.1016/s0041-0101(02)00150-2;
RA   Tsai I.-H., Hsu H.Y., Wang Y.M.;
RT   "A novel phospholipase A(2) from the venom glands of Bungarus candidus:
RT   cloning and sequence-comparison.";
RL   Toxicon 40:1363-1367(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: PLA2 catalyzes the calcium-dependent hydrolysis of the 2-acyl
CC       groups in 3-sn-phosphoglycerides.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + H2O = a 1-acyl-sn-
CC         glycero-3-phosphocholine + a fatty acid + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15801,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:28868,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57643, ChEBI:CHEBI:58168; EC=3.1.1.4;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10035, ECO:0000255|PROSITE-
CC         ProRule:PRU10036};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Ca(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29108; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC       Note=Binds 1 Ca(2+) ion. {ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed by the venom gland.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12220723}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the phospholipase A2 family. Group I subfamily.
CC       D49 sub-subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- CAUTION: This protein is not found in the crude venom.
CC       {ECO:0000305|PubMed:12220723}.
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DR   EMBL; AF492561; AAO84769.1; -; mRNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q802I1; -.
DR   SMR; Q802I1; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005509; F:calcium ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0004623; F:phospholipase A2 activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0050482; P:arachidonic acid secretion; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0016042; P:lipid catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006644; P:phospholipid metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   CDD; cd00125; PLA2c; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.20.90.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001211; PLipase_A2.
DR   InterPro; IPR033112; PLipase_A2_Asp_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR016090; PLipase_A2_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036444; PLipase_A2_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR033113; PLipase_A2_His_AS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11716; PTHR11716; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00068; Phospholip_A2_1; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00389; PHPHLIPASEA2.
DR   SMART; SM00085; PA2c; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48619; SSF48619; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00119; PA2_ASP; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00118; PA2_HIS; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Calcium; Disulfide bond; Hydrolase; Lipid degradation; Lipid metabolism;
KW   Metal-binding; Secreted; Signal.
FT   SIGNAL          <1..9
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   PROPEP          10..17
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000293099"
FT   CHAIN           18..142
FT                   /note="Acidic phospholipase A2 Bc-PL"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000293100"
FT   ACT_SITE        65
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   ACT_SITE        116
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         45
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         47
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         49
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         66
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        28..94
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        44..141
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        46..62
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        61..122
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        68..115
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        78..108
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        101..113
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   NON_TER         1
SQ   SEQUENCE   142 AA;  15641 MW;  A611D062B12F9781 CRC64;
     AVCVSLLGAA NIPPQPLTFL QFNEMIECTI PGSFPLLDNM DCGCYCGTGG RGTPVDMLDR
     CCKEHDDCYA QIKENLKCSS LLNVPYVKQY SFTCSEGDLT CSDAAGTCAR IVCDCDRTAA
     LCFAEAPYKR RNFKIDYKTR CQ
 
 
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