PA2BA_TRIST
ID PA2BA_TRIST Reviewed; 23 AA.
AC P0DJQ0;
DT 05-SEP-2012, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 05-SEP-2012, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 20.
DE RecName: Full=Basic phospholipase A2 CTs-G6;
DE Short=svPLA2;
DE EC=3.1.1.4;
DE AltName: Full=Phosphatidylcholine 2-acylhydrolase;
DE Flags: Fragment;
OS Trimeresurus stejnegeri (Chinese green tree viper) (Viridovipera
OS stejnegeri).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
OC Lepidosauria; Squamata; Bifurcata; Unidentata; Episquamata; Toxicofera;
OC Serpentes; Colubroidea; Viperidae; Crotalinae; Trimeresurus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=39682;
RN [1]
RP PROTEIN SEQUENCE, FUNCTION, AND MASS SPECTROMETRY.
RC STRAIN=Chinese; TISSUE=Venom;
RX PubMed=12959640; DOI=10.1042/bj20030818;
RA Tsai I.-H., Wang Y.-M., Chen Y.-H., Tsai T.-S., Tu M.-C.;
RT "Venom phospholipases A2 of bamboo viper (Trimeresurus stejnegeri):
RT molecular characterization, geographic variations and evidence of multiple
RT ancestries.";
RL Biochem. J. 377:215-223(2004).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Snake venom phospholipase A2 (PLA2) that induces local edema
CC a few hours after injection (5-10 ug) in the hind paw. PLA2 catalyzes
CC the calcium-dependent hydrolysis of the 2-acyl groups in 3-sn-
CC phosphoglycerides. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12959640}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + H2O = a 1-acyl-sn-
CC glycero-3-phosphocholine + a fatty acid + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15801,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:28868,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57643, ChEBI:CHEBI:58168; EC=3.1.1.4;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10035, ECO:0000255|PROSITE-
CC ProRule:PRU10036};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Ca(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29108; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC Note=Binds 1 Ca(2+) ion. {ECO:0000250};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted.
CC -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed by the venom gland.
CC -!- PTM: Contains 7 disulfide bonds. {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- MASS SPECTROMETRY: Mass=13758; Method=Electrospray;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:12959640};
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the phospholipase A2 family. Group II subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000305}.
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DR AlphaFoldDB; P0DJQ0; -.
DR GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004623; F:phospholipase A2 activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0090729; F:toxin activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0016042; P:lipid catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Calcium; Direct protein sequencing; Disulfide bond; Hydrolase;
KW Lipid degradation; Lipid metabolism; Metal-binding; Secreted; Toxin.
FT CHAIN 1..>23
FT /note="Basic phospholipase A2 CTs-G6"
FT /id="PRO_0000419074"
FT NON_TER 23
SQ SEQUENCE 23 AA; 2510 MW; BCF103446B11758A CRC64;
NLVQLGKMIF QETGKNPATS YGL