ASIP_VULVU
ID ASIP_VULVU Reviewed; 131 AA.
AC P79407;
DT 01-NOV-1997, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 14-AUG-2001, sequence version 2.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 75.
DE RecName: Full=Agouti-signaling protein;
DE Short=ASP;
DE AltName: Full=Agouti switch protein;
DE Flags: Precursor;
GN Name=ASIP;
OS Vulpes vulpes (Red fox).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Carnivora; Caniformia; Canidae; Vulpes.
OX NCBI_TaxID=9627;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], AND SEQUENCE REVISION TO 14.
RA Vage D.I.;
RL Submitted (AUG-1999) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 1-125.
RC TISSUE=Skin;
RX PubMed=9054949; DOI=10.1038/ng0397-311;
RA Vage D.I., Lu D., Klungland J., Lien S., Adalsteinsson S., Cone R.D.;
RT "A non-epistatic interaction of agouti and extension in the fox, Vulpes
RT vulpes.";
RL Nat. Genet. 15:311-315(1997).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the regulation of melanogenesis. The binding of
CC ASP to MC1R precludes alpha-MSH initiated signaling and thus blocks
CC production of cAMP, leading to a down-regulation of eumelanogenesis
CC (brown/black pigment) and thus increasing synthesis of pheomelanin
CC (yellow/red pigment) (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The presence of a 'disulfide through disulfide knot'
CC structurally defines this protein as a knottin. {ECO:0000250}.
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DR EMBL; Y09877; CAA71004.2; -; mRNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P79407; -.
DR STRING; 9627.ENSVVUP00000005760; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000286640; Unplaced.
DR GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005102; F:signaling receptor binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0009755; P:hormone-mediated signaling pathway; IEA:InterPro.
DR Gene3D; 4.10.760.10; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR007733; Agouti.
DR InterPro; IPR027300; Agouti_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR036836; Agouti_dom_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR16551; PTHR16551; 1.
DR Pfam; PF05039; Agouti; 1.
DR SMART; SM00792; Agouti; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF57055; SSF57055; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS60024; AGOUTI_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51150; AGOUTI_2; 1.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW Disulfide bond; Glycoprotein; Knottin; Reference proteome; Secreted;
KW Signal.
FT SIGNAL 1..20
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT CHAIN 21..131
FT /note="Agouti-signaling protein"
FT /id="PRO_0000001032"
FT DOMAIN 92..131
FT /note="Agouti"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00494"
FT REGION 57..104
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 62..80
FT /note="Basic residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT CARBOHYD 38
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT DISULFID 92..107
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00494"
FT DISULFID 99..113
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00494"
FT DISULFID 106..124
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00494"
FT DISULFID 110..131
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00494"
FT DISULFID 115..122
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00494"
SQ SEQUENCE 131 AA; 14449 MW; 42185147E5B49954 CRC64;
MNIFRLLLAT LLVSLCFLTA YSHLAEEKPK DDRSLRSNSS VNLLDFPSVS IVALNKKSKK
ISRKEAEKKR SSKKKASMKN VARPRPPPPN PCVATRNSCK SPAPACCDPC ASCQCRFFRS
ACTCRVLSPS C