PABB_KLEAE
ID PABB_KLEAE Reviewed; 451 AA.
AC P12679;
DT 01-OCT-1989, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-OCT-1989, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 102.
DE RecName: Full=Aminodeoxychorismate synthase component 1;
DE Short=ADC synthase;
DE Short=ADCS;
DE EC=2.6.1.85;
DE AltName: Full=4-amino-4-deoxychorismate synthase component 1;
GN Name=pabB;
OS Klebsiella aerogenes (Enterobacter aerogenes).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Enterobacteriaceae; Klebsiella/Raoultella group; Klebsiella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=548;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX PubMed=3057324; DOI=10.1093/oxfordjournals.molbev.a040512;
RA Goncharoff P., Nichols B.P.;
RT "Evolution of aminobenzoate synthases: nucleotide sequences of Salmonella
RT typhimurium and Klebsiella aerogenes pabB.";
RL Mol. Biol. Evol. 5:531-548(1988).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Part of a heterodimeric complex that catalyzes the two-step
CC biosynthesis of 4-amino-4-deoxychorismate (ADC), a precursor of p-
CC aminobenzoate (PABA) and tetrahydrofolate. In the first step, a
CC glutamine amidotransferase (PabA) generates ammonia as a substrate
CC that, along with chorismate, is used in the second step, catalyzed by
CC aminodeoxychorismate synthase (PabB) to produce ADC (By similarity).
CC {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=chorismate + L-glutamine = 4-amino-4-deoxychorismate + L-
CC glutamate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11672, ChEBI:CHEBI:29748,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359, ChEBI:CHEBI:58406; EC=2.6.1.85;
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis; 4-
CC aminobenzoate from chorismate: step 1/2.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. Heterodimer consisting of two non-identical subunits:
CC a glutamine amidotransferase subunit (PabA) and a aminodeoxychorismate
CC synthase subunit (PabB) (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the anthranilate synthase component I family.
CC {ECO:0000305}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; M22078; AAA88207.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P12679; -.
DR SMR; P12679; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00077; UER00149.
DR GO; GO:0046820; F:4-amino-4-deoxychorismate synthase activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0046656; P:folic acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0046654; P:tetrahydrofolate biosynthetic process; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR Gene3D; 3.60.120.10; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR005802; ADC_synth_comp_1.
DR InterPro; IPR005801; ADC_synthase.
DR InterPro; IPR019999; Anth_synth_I-like.
DR InterPro; IPR006805; Anth_synth_I_N.
DR InterPro; IPR015890; Chorismate_C.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11236; PTHR11236; 1.
DR Pfam; PF04715; Anth_synt_I_N; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00425; Chorismate_bind; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00095; ANTSNTHASEI.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56322; SSF56322; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00553; pabB; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Folate biosynthesis; Magnesium; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..451
FT /note="Aminodeoxychorismate synthase component 1"
FT /id="PRO_0000154137"
FT ACT_SITE 256
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT ACT_SITE 272
FT /note="N6-(4-deoxychorismate)-lysine intermediate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 34
FT /ligand="L-tryptophan"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57912"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 41..44
FT /ligand="L-tryptophan"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57912"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 238..240
FT /ligand="L-tryptophan"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57912"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ SEQUENCE 451 AA; 50363 MW; 952C6887158E228C CRC64;
MLSPAMISLP WRPDAAEYYF SPLSSQPWAM LLHSGFAEHA HNRFDIIVAQ PRATLVTHGQ
LTTLREGETV STSAADPLTL VHQQLAHCNL QPQPHPHLPF LGGALGLFGY DLGRRFEHLP
ARADADIELP DMAVGIYDWA LIVDHQRREV SLFSYDDPQA RLAWLEAQTA PVAATFTLTS
AWRANMSREE YGEKFRQIQA YLHSGDCYQV NLAQRFTATY RGDEWQAFRQ LNRANRAPFS
AFIRLDEGAV LSLSPERFIQ LRQGDIQTRP IKGTLPRLAD PEQDALQQQK LANSPKDRAE
NLMIVDLMRN DIGRVAEPGS VRVPELFVVE PFPAVHHLVS TVTARLPAHL HAADLLRAAF
PGGSITGAPK VRAMEIIDEL EPQRRNAWCG SIGYLSFCGN MDSSITIRTL TAWQGHLYCS
AGGGIVADSE EAAEYQETFD KVNRILHQLE S