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PABN2_ARATH
ID   PABN2_ARATH             Reviewed;         220 AA.
AC   Q9FJN9;
DT   26-NOV-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 143.
DE   RecName: Full=Polyadenylate-binding protein 2 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:18479511};
DE            Short=AtPabN2 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:18479511};
DE            Short=AtPabN3 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:23334891};
DE            Short=Poly(A)-binding protein 2 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:18479511};
DE   AltName: Full=Nuclear poly(A)-binding protein 2 {ECO:0000305};
DE   AltName: Full=Poly(A)-binding protein II {ECO:0000305};
DE            Short=PABII {ECO:0000305};
GN   Name=PABN2 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:18479511};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=At5g65260 {ECO:0000312|Araport:AT5G65260};
GN   ORFNames=MQN23.20 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAK62429.1};
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702 {ECO:0000312|Proteomes:UP000006548};
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=9734815; DOI=10.1093/dnares/5.3.203;
RA   Kotani H., Nakamura Y., Sato S., Asamizu E., Kaneko T., Miyajima N.,
RA   Tabata S.;
RT   "Structural analysis of Arabidopsis thaliana chromosome 5. VI. Sequence
RT   features of the regions of 1,367,185 bp covered by 19 physically assigned
RT   P1 and TAC clones.";
RL   DNA Res. 5:203-216(1998).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=14593172; DOI=10.1126/science.1088305;
RA   Yamada K., Lim J., Dale J.M., Chen H., Shinn P., Palm C.J., Southwick A.M.,
RA   Wu H.C., Kim C.J., Nguyen M., Pham P.K., Cheuk R.F., Karlin-Newmann G.,
RA   Liu S.X., Lam B., Sakano H., Wu T., Yu G., Miranda M., Quach H.L.,
RA   Tripp M., Chang C.H., Lee J.M., Toriumi M.J., Chan M.M., Tang C.C.,
RA   Onodera C.S., Deng J.M., Akiyama K., Ansari Y., Arakawa T., Banh J.,
RA   Banno F., Bowser L., Brooks S.Y., Carninci P., Chao Q., Choy N., Enju A.,
RA   Goldsmith A.D., Gurjal M., Hansen N.F., Hayashizaki Y., Johnson-Hopson C.,
RA   Hsuan V.W., Iida K., Karnes M., Khan S., Koesema E., Ishida J., Jiang P.X.,
RA   Jones T., Kawai J., Kamiya A., Meyers C., Nakajima M., Narusaka M.,
RA   Seki M., Sakurai T., Satou M., Tamse R., Vaysberg M., Wallender E.K.,
RA   Wong C., Yamamura Y., Yuan S., Shinozaki K., Davis R.W., Theologis A.,
RA   Ecker J.R.;
RT   "Empirical analysis of transcriptional activity in the Arabidopsis
RT   genome.";
RL   Science 302:842-846(2003).
RN   [4]
RP   SUBUNIT, HOMODIMER, INTERACTION WITH PAPS2; PAPS4; FIPS5; PABN3 AND PABN1,
RP   GENE FAMILY, AND NOMENCLATURE.
RX   PubMed=18479511; DOI=10.1186/1471-2164-9-220;
RA   Hunt A.G., Xu R., Addepalli B., Rao S., Forbes K.P., Meeks L.R., Xing D.,
RA   Mo M., Zhao H., Bandyopadhyay A., Dampanaboina L., Marion A.,
RA   Von Lanken C., Li Q.Q.;
RT   "Arabidopsis mRNA polyadenylation machinery: comprehensive analysis of
RT   protein-protein interactions and gene expression profiling.";
RL   BMC Genomics 9:220-220(2008).
RN   [5]
RP   INTERACTION WITH CSP3, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=23334891; DOI=10.1007/s12192-012-0398-3;
RA   Kim M.H., Sonoda Y., Sasaki K., Kaminaka H., Imai R.;
RT   "Interactome analysis reveals versatile functions of Arabidopsis COLD SHOCK
RT   DOMAIN PROTEIN 3 in RNA processing within the nucleus and cytoplasm.";
RL   Cell Stress Chaperones 18:517-525(2013).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the 3'-end formation of mRNA precursors (pre-
CC       mRNA) by the addition of a poly(A) tail of 200-250 nt to the upstream
CC       cleavage product. Stimulates poly(A) polymerase (PAPOLA) conferring
CC       processivity on the poly(A) tail elongation reaction and controls also
CC       the poly(A) tail length. Increases the affinity of poly(A) polymerase
CC       for RNA. Binds to poly(A) and to poly(G) with high affinity. May
CC       protect the poly(A) tail from degradation.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q7KNF2}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer and homooligomer (PubMed:18479511). Binds RNA as a
CC       monomer and oligomerizes when bound to poly(A) (By similarity). Forms a
CC       complex with cleavage and polyadenylation specificity factor (CPSF)
CC       subunits PAPS2, FIPS5, PABN3 and PABN1 (PubMed:18479511). Interacts
CC       with CSP3 (PubMed:23334891). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q86U42,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:18479511, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23334891}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus speckle {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-
CC       ProRule:PRU00768, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23334891}. Cytoplasm
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q7KNF2}. Note=Shuttles between the nucleus and
CC       the cytoplasm but predominantly found in the nucleus.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q7KNF2}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The RRM domain is essential for the recognition of specific
CC       adenine bases in the poly(A) tail, but not sufficient for poly(A)
CC       binding. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q28165}.
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DR   EMBL; AB013395; BAB11662.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002688; AED98030.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AF386984; AAK62429.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BT000018; AAN15337.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_201329.1; NM_125924.3.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9FJN9; -.
DR   SMR; Q9FJN9; -.
DR   BioGRID; 21893; 6.
DR   IntAct; Q9FJN9; 5.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT5G65260.1; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9FJN9; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9FJN9; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 234945; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT5G65260.1; AT5G65260.1; AT5G65260.
DR   GeneID; 836651; -.
DR   Gramene; AT5G65260.1; AT5G65260.1; AT5G65260.
DR   KEGG; ath:AT5G65260; -.
DR   Araport; AT5G65260; -.
DR   TAIR; locus:2171780; AT5G65260.
DR   eggNOG; KOG4209; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_012062_23_4_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9FJN9; -.
DR   OMA; GFRRPYV; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1412946at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9FJN9; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9FJN9; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 5.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q9FJN9; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q9FJN9; AT.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0016607; C:nuclear speck; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0003729; F:mRNA binding; IDA:TAIR.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.70.330; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR012677; Nucleotide-bd_a/b_plait_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR035979; RBD_domain_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR000504; RRM_dom.
DR   Pfam; PF00076; RRM_1; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00360; RRM; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54928; SSF54928; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50102; RRM; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Coiled coil; Cytoplasm; Nucleus; Reference proteome; RNA-binding.
FT   CHAIN           1..220
FT                   /note="Polyadenylate-binding protein 2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000431329"
FT   DOMAIN          92..168
FT                   /note="RRM"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00176"
FT   REGION          1..24
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          78..219
FT                   /note="Necessary for homooligomerization"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q86U42"
FT   COILED          34..74
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   MOTIF           165..172
FT                   /note="Nuclear localization signal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00768"
SQ   SEQUENCE   220 AA;  25250 MW;  DEF2869F4049B73C CRC64;
     MEEEEHEVYG GEIPDVGEMD GDMEALNPDL DMAAADDDAV KELDEMKKRL KEMEDEAAAL
     REMQAKVEKE MGAQDPASIA ANQAGKEEVD ARSVFVGNVD YACTPEEVQQ HFQTCGTVHR
     VTILTDKFGQ PKGFAYVEFV EVEAVQEALQ LNESELHGRQ LKVLQKRTNV PGLKQFRGRR
     FNPYMGYRFR RPFMSPYMYS PYGYGKAPRF RRPMRYMPYQ
 
 
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