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PADI1_RAT
ID   PADI1_RAT               Reviewed;         662 AA.
AC   O88806;
DT   30-MAY-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1998, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 115.
DE   RecName: Full=Protein-arginine deiminase type-1;
DE            EC=3.5.3.15;
DE   AltName: Full=PAD-R11 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:9738944};
DE   AltName: Full=Peptidylarginine deiminase I;
DE   AltName: Full=Protein-arginine deiminase type I;
GN   Name=Padi1; Synonyms=Pad1, Pdi1;
OS   Rattus norvegicus (Rat).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Rattus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10116;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, AND INDUCTION BY
RP   RETINOIC ACID.
RX   PubMed=9738944; DOI=10.1016/s0014-5793(98)00893-x;
RA   Ishigami A., Kuramoto M., Yamada M., Watanabe K., Senshu T.;
RT   "Molecular cloning of two novel types of peptidylarginine deiminase cDNAs
RT   from retinoic acid-treated culture of a newborn rat keratinocyte cell
RT   line.";
RL   FEBS Lett. 433:113-118(1998).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the deimination of arginine residues of proteins.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9738944}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + L-arginyl-[protein] = L-citrullyl-[protein] + NH4(+);
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18089, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10532, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10588,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938, ChEBI:CHEBI:29965,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:83397; EC=3.5.3.15;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:9738944};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Ca(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29108;
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9ULC6}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9ULC6}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Induced by all-trans retinoic acid.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9738944}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the protein arginine deiminase family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AB010998; BAA32099.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_062205.1; NM_019332.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O88806; -.
DR   SMR; O88806; -.
DR   STRING; 10116.ENSRNOP00000009921; -.
DR   PaxDb; O88806; -.
DR   PRIDE; O88806; -.
DR   GeneID; 54282; -.
DR   KEGG; rno:54282; -.
DR   UCSC; RGD:3287; rat.
DR   CTD; 29943; -.
DR   RGD; 3287; Padi1.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502QVJA; Eukaryota.
DR   InParanoid; O88806; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 787070at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; O88806; -.
DR   BRENDA; 3.5.3.15; 5301.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-3247509; Chromatin modifying enzymes.
DR   PRO; PR:O88806; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002494; Unplaced.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005509; F:calcium ion binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0004668; F:protein-arginine deiminase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0036414; P:histone citrullination; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0018101; P:protein citrullination; ISO:RGD.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.40.1700; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.40.1860; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR008972; Cupredoxin.
DR   InterPro; IPR004303; PAD.
DR   InterPro; IPR013530; PAD_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR036556; PAD_central_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR013732; PAD_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR038685; PAD_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR013733; Prot_Arg_deaminase_cen_dom.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10837; PTHR10837; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03068; PAD; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF08527; PAD_M; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF08526; PAD_N; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF001247; Protein-arginine_deiminase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF110083; SSF110083; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF49503; SSF49503; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Calcium; Cytoplasm; Hydrolase; Metal-binding; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..662
FT                   /note="Protein-arginine deiminase type-1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000220025"
FT   ACT_SITE        644
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y2J8"
FT   BINDING         153
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9ULC6"
FT   BINDING         155
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9ULC6"
FT   BINDING         155
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9ULC6"
FT   BINDING         157
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9ULC6"
FT   BINDING         157
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9ULC6"
FT   BINDING         164
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9ULC6"
FT   BINDING         175
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9ULC6"
FT   BINDING         178
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9ULC6"
FT   BINDING         178
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9ULC6"
FT   BINDING         350
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9ULC6"
FT   BINDING         352
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9ULC6"
FT   BINDING         363
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9ULC6"
FT   BINDING         370
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9ULC6"
FT   BINDING         371
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9ULC6"
FT   BINDING         374
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9ULC6"
FT   BINDING         408
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9ULC6"
FT   BINDING         411
FT                   /ligand="Ca(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29108"
FT                   /ligand_label="4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9ULC6"
SQ   SEQUENCE   662 AA;  73857 MW;  3A51464C7089D2DF CRC64;
     MASQRAVQLS LRKPAHAVCV IGVGTLVDVY SDVPKGAKTF EVSGSSEVKI YMVYDPSRVA
     EPAGPAHWPL DANVDVVVVA DTVSKNLHDL KVKVSYFKSQ DTAALAHSLL YLTAVDVSLD
     VDTGRTGKVK KGSGDKKNWR WGSGGSGAIL LVNCDRDVHG SREDLHDSHL RSLEDLQDMS
     PMVLSCDGPD DLFKSHKPVL KASLPDSRRL GVFCARGGTS LSNYKQVLGP RHNSYEVERH
     PGERDIQFYV EGLAFPDASF SGLLSLSVSL VDTRPLSEVL VFTDSVTFRV APWIMTPNTQ
     PPLELYVCSV TDMHGSNDKF LEDMSHLATK ANCKLVVCPR LENRNDRWIQ DEMEFGYIDA
     PHKSFPVVFD SPRNRGLRDF ALKKILGPDF GYVTREIQFA GASGLDSFGN LDVSPPVRVG
     NTEYPLGRIL IGGNFPKSSG RRMARVVRDF LHAQQVQAPV ELYSDWLSVG HVDEFLSFVP
     TSDQKGFRLL LASPSACLQL FQEKKEEGYG EAKQFDGLKH KTKRSINDIL ADRHLRRDSA
     HVQKCIDWNR EVLKQELGLS ESDIVDIPQL FFLKGAYAEA FFPDMVNMVV LGKYLGIPKP
     FGPIINGRCC LEEKVRSLLE PLGLRCVFID DFLFYHQLLG EIHCGTNVRR KPFAFRWWNS
     VP
 
 
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