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PAFA_CORJK
ID   PAFA_CORJK              Reviewed;         467 AA.
AC   Q4JVP8;
DT   10-AUG-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   02-AUG-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 85.
DE   RecName: Full=Pup--protein ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02111};
DE            EC=6.3.1.19 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02111};
DE   AltName: Full=Proteasome accessory factor A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02111};
DE   AltName: Full=Pup-conjugating enzyme {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02111};
GN   Name=pafA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02111}; OrderedLocusNames=jk0945;
OS   Corynebacterium jeikeium (strain K411).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Corynebacteriaceae;
OC   Corynebacterium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=306537;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K411;
RX   PubMed=15968079; DOI=10.1128/jb.187.13.4671-4682.2005;
RA   Tauch A., Kaiser O., Hain T., Goesmann A., Weisshaar B., Albersmeier A.,
RA   Bekel T., Bischoff N., Brune I., Chakraborty T., Kalinowski J., Meyer F.,
RA   Rupp O., Schneiker S., Viehoever P., Puehler A.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence and analysis of the multiresistant nosocomial
RT   pathogen Corynebacterium jeikeium K411, a lipid-requiring bacterium of the
RT   human skin flora.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 187:4671-4682(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the covalent attachment of the prokaryotic
CC       ubiquitin-like protein modifier Pup to the proteasomal substrate
CC       proteins, thereby targeting them for proteasomal degradation. This
CC       tagging system is termed pupylation. The ligation reaction involves the
CC       side-chain carboxylate of the C-terminal glutamate of Pup and the side-
CC       chain amino group of a substrate lysine. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_02111}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + [prokaryotic ubiquitin-like protein]-L-glutamate +
CC         [protein]-L-lysine = ADP + phosphate + N(6)-([prokaryotic ubiquitin-
CC         like protein]-gamma-L-glutamyl)-[protein]-L-lysine.; EC=6.3.1.19;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02111};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Protein degradation; proteasomal Pup-dependent pathway.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02111}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Protein modification; protein pupylation. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_02111}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The reaction mechanism probably proceeds via the
CC       activation of Pup by phosphorylation of its C-terminal glutamate, which
CC       is then subject to nucleophilic attack by the substrate lysine,
CC       resulting in an isopeptide bond and the release of phosphate as a good
CC       leaving group. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02111}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Pup ligase/Pup deamidase family. Pup-
CC       conjugating enzyme subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02111}.
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DR   EMBL; CR931997; CAI37109.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011273531.1; NC_007164.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q4JVP8; -.
DR   SMR; Q4JVP8; -.
DR   STRING; 306537.jk0945; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q4JVP8; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAI37109; CAI37109; jk0945.
DR   KEGG; cjk:jk0945; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|306537.10.peg.956; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0638; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_040524_0_1_11; -.
DR   OMA; CVSQRAE; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 537546at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00997; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00998; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000545; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0016879; F:ligase activity, forming carbon-nitrogen bonds; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0019787; F:ubiquitin-like protein transferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0019941; P:modification-dependent protein catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0010498; P:proteasomal protein catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0070490; P:protein pupylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   HAMAP; MF_02111; Pup_ligase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR022279; Pup_ligase.
DR   InterPro; IPR004347; Pup_ligase/deamidase.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR42307; PTHR42307; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03136; Pup_ligase; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF018077; UCP018077; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR03686; pupylate_PafA; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Ligase; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   Reference proteome; Ubl conjugation pathway.
FT   CHAIN           1..467
FT                   /note="Pup--protein ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000395910"
FT   ACT_SITE        60
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02111"
FT   BINDING         12
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02111"
FT   BINDING         56
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02111"
FT   BINDING         58
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02111"
FT   BINDING         66
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02111"
FT   BINDING         69
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02111"
FT   BINDING         431
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02111"
SQ   SEQUENCE   467 AA;  51656 MW;  5BED9DC0040E9268 CRC64;
     MTAIRRRIMG LETEYGIANM QDSSRRLGPD EIARKLFAPV VEKHRSSNIY TENASRLYLD
     VGAHPEFATA ECDSLHQLIA YDRSGDLMFH ELADRAEQAV GGKVYLLKNN TDSLGNSYGC
     HENYLVSRDI PLKGLSKQLL PFLVTRQLIC GAGKLAIPYP GAPNENFGPG YTMSQRADHV
     WEGVSSATTR SRPIINTRDE PHADSSKYRR LHVIVGDSNM SEVTTALKVG STLLVLEMIE
     AGVALPDFEM ANEIRSIREI SRDFTGQVDI ALRSGSTATP LEIQRAFYDA ACAYLASRED
     PERGTPNAEL TPVVDLWGRV LDCFDTGDFS PVSTEIDWVI KKSLLDRMAA ARGLDPIDPR
     LAQIDLMYHD IHPTRGLFNV LARRGLARTL LAPETIEQAV RQAPPTTRAA VRGRFIAAVR
     ANPELSYTVD WMRVKVNGEG GAEALLADPF ANTSEDVDRI IESLESR
 
 
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