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PAFA_CORU7
ID   PAFA_CORU7              Reviewed;         504 AA.
AC   B1VDV5;
DT   10-AUG-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   20-MAY-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 75.
DE   RecName: Full=Pup--protein ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02111};
DE            EC=6.3.1.19 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02111};
DE   AltName: Full=Proteasome accessory factor A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02111};
DE   AltName: Full=Pup-conjugating enzyme {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02111};
GN   Name=pafA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02111}; OrderedLocusNames=cu1043;
OS   Corynebacterium urealyticum (strain ATCC 43042 / DSM 7109).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Corynebacteriaceae;
OC   Corynebacterium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=504474;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 43042 / DSM 7109;
RX   PubMed=18367281; DOI=10.1016/j.jbiotec.2008.02.009;
RA   Tauch A., Trost E., Tilker A., Ludewig U., Schneiker S., Goesmann A.,
RA   Arnold W., Bekel T., Brinkrolf K., Brune I., Goetker S., Kalinowski J.,
RA   Kamp P.-B., Lobo F.P., Viehoever P., Weisshaar B., Soriano F., Droege M.,
RA   Puehler A.;
RT   "The lifestyle of Corynebacterium urealyticum derived from its complete
RT   genome sequence established by pyrosequencing.";
RL   J. Biotechnol. 136:11-21(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the covalent attachment of the prokaryotic
CC       ubiquitin-like protein modifier Pup to the proteasomal substrate
CC       proteins, thereby targeting them for proteasomal degradation. This
CC       tagging system is termed pupylation. The ligation reaction involves the
CC       side-chain carboxylate of the C-terminal glutamate of Pup and the side-
CC       chain amino group of a substrate lysine. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_02111}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + [prokaryotic ubiquitin-like protein]-L-glutamate +
CC         [protein]-L-lysine = ADP + phosphate + N(6)-([prokaryotic ubiquitin-
CC         like protein]-gamma-L-glutamyl)-[protein]-L-lysine.; EC=6.3.1.19;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02111};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Protein degradation; proteasomal Pup-dependent pathway.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02111}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Protein modification; protein pupylation. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_02111}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The reaction mechanism probably proceeds via the
CC       activation of Pup by phosphorylation of its C-terminal glutamate, which
CC       is then subject to nucleophilic attack by the substrate lysine,
CC       resulting in an isopeptide bond and the release of phosphate as a good
CC       leaving group. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02111}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Pup ligase/Pup deamidase family. Pup-
CC       conjugating enzyme subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02111}.
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DR   EMBL; AM942444; CAQ05003.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012360291.1; NC_010545.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B1VDV5; -.
DR   SMR; B1VDV5; -.
DR   STRING; 504474.cu1043; -.
DR   MEROPS; U72.001; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAQ05003; CAQ05003; cu1043.
DR   GeneID; 60603821; -.
DR   KEGG; cur:cu1043; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0638; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_040524_0_1_11; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 537546at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00997; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00998; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001727; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0016879; F:ligase activity, forming carbon-nitrogen bonds; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0019787; F:ubiquitin-like protein transferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0019941; P:modification-dependent protein catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0010498; P:proteasomal protein catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0070490; P:protein pupylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   HAMAP; MF_02111; Pup_ligase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR022279; Pup_ligase.
DR   InterPro; IPR004347; Pup_ligase/deamidase.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR42307; PTHR42307; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03136; Pup_ligase; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF018077; UCP018077; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR03686; pupylate_PafA; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Ligase; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   Reference proteome; Ubl conjugation pathway.
FT   CHAIN           1..504
FT                   /note="Pup--protein ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000395912"
FT   ACT_SITE        78
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02111"
FT   BINDING         30
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02111"
FT   BINDING         74
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02111"
FT   BINDING         76
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02111"
FT   BINDING         84
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02111"
FT   BINDING         87
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02111"
FT   BINDING         459
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02111"
SQ   SEQUENCE   504 AA;  55735 MW;  CC024668DB233018 CRC64;
     MSPVTGEETP AEQQGTADNP VYVRRIMGLE TEYGITNVLD GTRRLGPDEV SRLLFSPIVE
     KYRSSNIFTE NASRLYLDVG AHPEIATAEC DSLHQLLAYD RAGDELVQQL ASRAEEELAS
     NGIGGNVFLL KNNTDSMGNS YGCHENYLIS RNVLLKHLSS QLLPFLVTRQ LICGAGKLTI
     PSPGAPNENF EAGFMMSQRA DYMWEGISSA TTRSRPIINT RDEPHADSSK YRRLHVIVGD
     SNMSETTTAL KIGSALLVLE MIEAGAELPN YELANEIRAI RDIARDFTGL TEVKLRSGET
     ATPLEIQRTF HAAAVHWLEH RPEPECVDGR WLGTPREQLA PVVELWGRVL DCFETGDFSP
     VDTEIDWVIK KKLLHGMASR HGLEMTDPRL AQIDLRYHDI HPARGLFNVL KRRGQAASIL
     GEEQIREAMD QAPATTRAAL RGRFLTAARE HGCATTVDWM RLKINGEFGS EVALPNPFAA
     TDPQVDEMIA SMADLGDTDA TARG
 
 
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