PAFA_GORB4
ID PAFA_GORB4 Reviewed; 452 AA.
AC D0LDT3;
DT 10-AUG-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 10-AUG-2010, sequence version 2.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 71.
DE RecName: Full=Pup--protein ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02111};
DE EC=6.3.1.19 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02111};
DE AltName: Full=Proteasome accessory factor A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02111};
DE AltName: Full=Pup-conjugating enzyme {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02111};
GN Name=pafA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02111}; OrderedLocusNames=Gbro_2465;
OS Gordonia bronchialis (strain ATCC 25592 / DSM 43247 / BCRC 13721 / JCM 3198
OS / KCTC 3076 / NBRC 16047 / NCTC 10667) (Rhodococcus bronchialis).
OC Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Gordoniaceae; Gordonia.
OX NCBI_TaxID=526226;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 25592 / DSM 43247 / BCRC 13721 / JCM 3198 / KCTC 3076 / NBRC
RC 16047 / NCTC 10667;
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute (JGI-PGF);
RA Lucas S., Copeland A., Lapidus A., Glavina del Rio T., Dalin E., Tice H.,
RA Bruce D., Goodwin L., Pitluck S., Kyrpides N., Mavromatis K., Ivanova N.,
RA Ovchinnikova G., Saunders E., Brettin T., Detter J.C., Han C., Larimer F.,
RA Land M., Hauser L., Markowitz V., Cheng J.-F., Hugenholtz P., Woyke T.,
RA Wu D., Jando M., Schneider S., Goeker M., Klenk H.-P., Eisen J.A.;
RT "The complete chromosome of Gordonia bronchialis DSM 43247.";
RL Submitted (OCT-2009) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the covalent attachment of the prokaryotic
CC ubiquitin-like protein modifier Pup to the proteasomal substrate
CC proteins, thereby targeting them for proteasomal degradation. This
CC tagging system is termed pupylation. The ligation reaction involves the
CC side-chain carboxylate of the C-terminal glutamate of Pup and the side-
CC chain amino group of a substrate lysine. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_02111}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + [prokaryotic ubiquitin-like protein]-L-glutamate +
CC [protein]-L-lysine = ADP + phosphate + N(6)-([prokaryotic ubiquitin-
CC like protein]-gamma-L-glutamyl)-[protein]-L-lysine.; EC=6.3.1.19;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02111};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Protein degradation; proteasomal Pup-dependent pathway.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02111}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Protein modification; protein pupylation. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_02111}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The reaction mechanism probably proceeds via the
CC activation of Pup by phosphorylation of its C-terminal glutamate, which
CC is then subject to nucleophilic attack by the substrate lysine,
CC resulting in an isopeptide bond and the release of phosphate as a good
CC leaving group. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02111}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Pup ligase/Pup deamidase family. Pup-
CC conjugating enzyme subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02111}.
CC -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC Sequence=ACY21706.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Truncated N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR EMBL; CP001802; ACY21706.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; D0LDT3; -.
DR SMR; D0LDT3; -.
DR STRING; 526226.Gbro_2465; -.
DR MEROPS; U72.001; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ACY21706; ACY21706; Gbro_2465.
DR KEGG; gbr:Gbro_2465; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0638; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_040524_0_1_11; -.
DR OMA; CVSQRAE; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00997; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00998; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001219; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016879; F:ligase activity, forming carbon-nitrogen bonds; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0019787; F:ubiquitin-like protein transferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0019941; P:modification-dependent protein catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0010498; P:proteasomal protein catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0070490; P:protein pupylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR HAMAP; MF_02111; Pup_ligase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR022279; Pup_ligase.
DR InterPro; IPR004347; Pup_ligase/deamidase.
DR PANTHER; PTHR42307; PTHR42307; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03136; Pup_ligase; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF018077; UCP018077; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR03686; pupylate_PafA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Ligase; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding;
KW Reference proteome; Ubl conjugation pathway.
FT CHAIN 1..452
FT /note="Pup--protein ligase"
FT /id="PRO_0000395917"
FT ACT_SITE 57
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02111"
FT BINDING 9
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02111"
FT BINDING 53
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02111"
FT BINDING 55
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02111"
FT BINDING 63
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02111"
FT BINDING 66
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02111"
FT BINDING 419
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02111"
SQ SEQUENCE 452 AA; 51086 MW; B6AA1B7E82250549 CRC64;
MQRRIMGIET EFGVTCTFHG HRRLSPDEVA RYLFRRVVSW GRSSNVFLQN GARLYLDVGS
HPEYATAECD SLIQLINHDR AGELVLEDLL VDAEQRLSDE GIGGDIYLFK NNTDSAGNSY
GCHENYLVVR AGEFSRISDV LLPFLVTRQL ICGAGKVLQT PKAATFCLSQ RAEHIWEGVS
SATTRSRPII NTRDEPHADA EKYRRLHVIV GDSNMSEMTT LLKVGSAALV LEMIEAGVVF
RDFALDNPIR AIREASHDPT GRRPVRLAGG RQASALDIQR EYHARAVEHM TNRRPDPEMD
MVVDLWGRML DAVERDDFSK VDTEVDWVIK RKLFQRYQDK YSMELSDPKI AQLDLAFHDI
KRGRGVFDVL SRKGLVTRAT TDEAIATAVN EPPQTTRAKL RGDFISAAQK AGRDFTVDWV
HLKLNDQAQR TVLCKDPFRS VDERVDRLIA SM