PAFA_NOCSJ
ID PAFA_NOCSJ Reviewed; 453 AA.
AC A1SK16;
DT 10-AUG-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 06-FEB-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 73.
DE RecName: Full=Pup--protein ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02111};
DE EC=6.3.1.19 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02111};
DE AltName: Full=Proteasome accessory factor A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02111};
DE AltName: Full=Pup-conjugating enzyme {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02111};
GN Name=pafA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02111}; OrderedLocusNames=Noca_2648;
OS Nocardioides sp. (strain ATCC BAA-499 / JS614).
OC Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Propionibacteriales; Nocardioidaceae;
OC Nocardioides.
OX NCBI_TaxID=196162;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC BAA-499 / JS614;
RA Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C.,
RA Glavina del Rio T., Hammon N., Israni S., Dalin E., Tice H., Pitluck S.,
RA Thompson L.S., Brettin T., Bruce D., Han C., Tapia R., Schmutz J.,
RA Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Kim E., Mattes T., Gossett J.,
RA Richardson P.;
RT "Complete sequence of chromosome 1 of Nocardioides sp. JS614.";
RL Submitted (DEC-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the covalent attachment of the prokaryotic
CC ubiquitin-like protein modifier Pup to the proteasomal substrate
CC proteins, thereby targeting them for proteasomal degradation. This
CC tagging system is termed pupylation. The ligation reaction involves the
CC side-chain carboxylate of the C-terminal glutamate of Pup and the side-
CC chain amino group of a substrate lysine. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_02111}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + [prokaryotic ubiquitin-like protein]-L-glutamate +
CC [protein]-L-lysine = ADP + phosphate + N(6)-([prokaryotic ubiquitin-
CC like protein]-gamma-L-glutamyl)-[protein]-L-lysine.; EC=6.3.1.19;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02111};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Protein degradation; proteasomal Pup-dependent pathway.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02111}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Protein modification; protein pupylation. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_02111}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The reaction mechanism probably proceeds via the
CC activation of Pup by phosphorylation of its C-terminal glutamate, which
CC is then subject to nucleophilic attack by the substrate lysine,
CC resulting in an isopeptide bond and the release of phosphate as a good
CC leaving group. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02111}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Pup ligase/Pup deamidase family. Pup-
CC conjugating enzyme subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02111}.
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DR EMBL; CP000509; ABL82151.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011756091.1; NC_008699.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A1SK16; -.
DR SMR; A1SK16; -.
DR STRING; 196162.Noca_2648; -.
DR MEROPS; U72.001; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABL82151; ABL82151; Noca_2648.
DR KEGG; nca:Noca_2648; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0638; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_040524_0_1_11; -.
DR OMA; CVSQRAE; -.
DR OrthoDB; 537546at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00997; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00998; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000640; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016879; F:ligase activity, forming carbon-nitrogen bonds; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0019787; F:ubiquitin-like protein transferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0019941; P:modification-dependent protein catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0010498; P:proteasomal protein catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0070490; P:protein pupylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR HAMAP; MF_02111; Pup_ligase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR022279; Pup_ligase.
DR InterPro; IPR004347; Pup_ligase/deamidase.
DR PANTHER; PTHR42307; PTHR42307; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03136; Pup_ligase; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF018077; UCP018077; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR03686; pupylate_PafA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Ligase; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding;
KW Reference proteome; Ubl conjugation pathway.
FT CHAIN 1..453
FT /note="Pup--protein ligase"
FT /id="PRO_0000395942"
FT ACT_SITE 57
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02111"
FT BINDING 9
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02111"
FT BINDING 53
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02111"
FT BINDING 55
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02111"
FT BINDING 63
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02111"
FT BINDING 66
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02111"
FT BINDING 420
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02111"
SQ SEQUENCE 453 AA; 51939 MW; 1801CCFF228F9DF9 CRC64;
MDRRIFGIEN EYGVTCTFKG QRRLSPDEVA RYLFRKVVSW GRSSNVFLRN GARLYLDVGS
HPEYATPECD DVVELVTHDK AGERVLEGLL LDAEQRLHDE GIAGEIYLFK NNTDSAGNSY
GCHENYLVSR AGEFSRLADV LIPFLVTRQI IVGAGKITQT PRGASYSVSQ RAEHIWEGVS
SATTRSRPII NTRDEPHADA EKYRRLHVIV GDSNMSETTT MLKVASCDLV LRMIEEGVVM
RDLTMENPIR AIREISHDVT GRRKVRLANG REASALDIQQ EYLTKARDFV DRRELSTPLI
EQALDLWERG LKAVEADDLG LVDREIDWVI KWKLIERYRA KHGLPLGHPR IAQLDLAYHD
IHRGRGLYYL LEKRGAVARV TTDLKIFEAK SVPPQTTRAR LRGEFIRRAQ ERRRDFTVDW
VHLKLNDQAQ RTVLCKDPFR AHDERVQRLI DGM
