PAFA_PSECP
ID PAFA_PSECP Reviewed; 454 AA.
AC B8H8L8;
DT 10-AUG-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 03-MAR-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 78.
DE RecName: Full=Pup--protein ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02111};
DE EC=6.3.1.19 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02111};
DE AltName: Full=Proteasome accessory factor A {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02111};
DE AltName: Full=Pup-conjugating enzyme {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02111};
GN Name=pafA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02111}; OrderedLocusNames=Achl_1921;
OS Pseudarthrobacter chlorophenolicus (strain ATCC 700700 / DSM 12829 / CIP
OS 107037 / JCM 12360 / KCTC 9906 / NCIMB 13794 / A6) (Arthrobacter
OS chlorophenolicus).
OC Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Micrococcales; Micrococcaceae; Pseudarthrobacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=452863;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 700700 / DSM 12829 / CIP 107037 / JCM 12360 / KCTC 9906 / NCIMB
RC 13794 / A6;
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Lucas S., Copeland A., Lapidus A., Glavina del Rio T., Tice H., Bruce D.,
RA Goodwin L., Pitluck S., Goltsman E., Clum A., Larimer F., Land M.,
RA Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Mikhailova N., Jansson J., Richardson P.;
RT "Complete sequence of chromosome of Arthrobacter chlorophenolicus A6.";
RL Submitted (JAN-2009) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the covalent attachment of the prokaryotic
CC ubiquitin-like protein modifier Pup to the proteasomal substrate
CC proteins, thereby targeting them for proteasomal degradation. This
CC tagging system is termed pupylation. The ligation reaction involves the
CC side-chain carboxylate of the C-terminal glutamate of Pup and the side-
CC chain amino group of a substrate lysine. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_02111}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + [prokaryotic ubiquitin-like protein]-L-glutamate +
CC [protein]-L-lysine = ADP + phosphate + N(6)-([prokaryotic ubiquitin-
CC like protein]-gamma-L-glutamyl)-[protein]-L-lysine.; EC=6.3.1.19;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02111};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Protein degradation; proteasomal Pup-dependent pathway.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02111}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Protein modification; protein pupylation. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_02111}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The reaction mechanism probably proceeds via the
CC activation of Pup by phosphorylation of its C-terminal glutamate, which
CC is then subject to nucleophilic attack by the substrate lysine,
CC resulting in an isopeptide bond and the release of phosphate as a good
CC leaving group. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02111}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Pup ligase/Pup deamidase family. Pup-
CC conjugating enzyme subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02111}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; CP001341; ACL39896.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_015937116.1; NC_011886.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B8H8L8; -.
DR SMR; B8H8L8; -.
DR STRING; 452863.Achl_1921; -.
DR MEROPS; U72.001; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ACL39896; ACL39896; Achl_1921.
DR KEGG; ach:Achl_1921; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0638; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_040524_0_1_11; -.
DR OMA; CVSQRAE; -.
DR OrthoDB; 537546at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00997; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00998; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002505; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016879; F:ligase activity, forming carbon-nitrogen bonds; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0019787; F:ubiquitin-like protein transferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0019941; P:modification-dependent protein catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0010498; P:proteasomal protein catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0070490; P:protein pupylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR HAMAP; MF_02111; Pup_ligase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR022279; Pup_ligase.
DR InterPro; IPR004347; Pup_ligase/deamidase.
DR PANTHER; PTHR42307; PTHR42307; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03136; Pup_ligase; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF018077; UCP018077; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR03686; pupylate_PafA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Ligase; Magnesium; Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding;
KW Ubl conjugation pathway.
FT CHAIN 1..454
FT /note="Pup--protein ligase"
FT /id="PRO_0000395893"
FT ACT_SITE 57
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02111"
FT BINDING 9
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02111"
FT BINDING 53
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02111"
FT BINDING 55
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02111"
FT BINDING 63
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02111"
FT BINDING 66
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02111"
FT BINDING 420
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02111"
SQ SEQUENCE 454 AA; 51287 MW; 6A151FFB59C75D7A CRC64;
MDKRIFGIET EFGISYSSPD SRPLAPEEVA RYLFRKVVSW GRSSNVFLTN GSRLYLDVGS
HPEYATAECD DLAQLIAHDR AGELILDDLV DEAQARLAAE GFNGTVYLFK NNTDSAGNSY
GSHENYLIPR RGEFSRLAEI LIPFLVTRQL IAGAGKILKT PHGATYAFSQ RADHIWEGVS
SATTRSRPII NTRDEPHADA EFYRRLHVIV GDSNMSETTA LMKVGTVDLV LRMIEAGVIM
RDMRMENPIR SIREISHDLS GRALVRLANG RQLTALEIQQ EYLTKVTAFV RENGAHNPHV
PLILDLWERT LKAIESGDTR SIDTEIDWAI KKKLMDSYRE RHGLGLDAPR IAQLDLTYHD
ISRSRGLYYL LQSRGAVRRL VDDTVIKDAV DAPPQTTRAK LRGDFVRRAQ ELGRDYTVDW
VHLKLNDRAH QTILCKDPFR SVDERVDALL DSMG
